How to get to Livingstone

Livingstone is a colourful historic centre and the acknowledged tourism capital of Zambia, located in the immediate vicinity of the majestic Victoria Falls. The city serves as the main gateway to this natural wonder, attracting travellers from all over the world with its unique location and rich heritage.

The atmosphere here is steeped in a spirit of adventure and understated colonial charm. Guests can enjoy not only breathtaking views of the "Smoke that Thunders" but also immerse themselves in history while strolling through streets featuring early 20th-century architecture. Livingstone offers the perfect combination of relaxation, cultural discovery, and active entertainment in the heart of Africa.

Air travel is the fastest and most comfortable way to reach Livingstone. The city is served by Harry Mwanga Nkumbula International Airport (LVI), which accepts regular flights from the country's capital, as well as from Johannesburg and Cape Town. The terminal is compact and convenient, allowing tourists to be in the centre of the action almost immediately after landing.

Experienced travellers also often choose to fly into the neighbouring Victoria Falls Airport (VFA), located in Zimbabwe. The distance to Livingstone is about 35 kilometres (approximately a 40-minute drive). This is an excellent option for those wishing to combine visits to two countries, although the route will require crossing the state border. Alternatively, one can consider the airport in Kasane, Botswana, from where connections to Zambia's tourist capital are also established.

For those who are in no rush and wish to immerse themselves in local colour, a train journey will be an interesting experience. Livingstone has a railway station receiving trains from the national operator, Zambia Railways. This is an affordable, though not the fastest, way to get here from the country's capital, Lusaka.

Travel on the main route is usually overnight, allowing passengers to witness the sunrise as they approach the southern borders of Zambia. Additionally, a railway line operates from Mulobezi. This route is less popular among mass tourists but attracts lovers of authentic journeys who are ready for simple conditions for the sake of unique impressions from the road through the African hinterland.

For travel within the country, the key direction is the route from Zambia's capital, Lusaka. This is the primary method of reaching Livingstone by land for those who have arrived at the country's main airport. The bus journey takes approximately 7–9 hours, covering a distance of about 480 kilometres. Carriers offer various classes of service, from budget options to comfortable liners with air conditioning and reclining seats.

Livingstone also has excellent connections with tourist hubs in neighbouring states. The shortest and most scenic route runs from the city of Victoria Falls (Zimbabwe): the distance is only about 11 kilometres. Travel time here depends directly on the speed of passing border control at the famous bridge. For travellers from Botswana, it is convenient to travel via Kasane, covering approximately 80 kilometres, which usually takes about an hour and a half, including formalities.

For those making their way from Namibia, a logical option would be a trip from the border town of Katima Mulilo. The road, spanning about 200 kilometres, takes an average of 3–4 hours and allows you to enjoy the colourful landscapes of the region. Most international routes are served by modern buses or private shuttles, which frequently operate between hotels and major transport hubs.

For travellers who value independence and freedom of movement, travelling by car is an excellent choice. The main transport artery connecting Livingstone with the rest of the country leads from the capital, Lusaka. The route along the T1 highway, spanning about 480 kilometres, usually takes 6–7 hours. The road is fully paved and passes through colourful small towns and agricultural lands, offering a glimpse into the daily life of the local countryside.

When planning to drive, it is important to note that traffic in the country is on the left-hand side. The quality of the road surface on the main highway is generally good, however, uneven sections and potholes may be encountered in places, so the driver should remain vigilant. It is strongly advised not to set out in the dark: highways are generally unlit, and livestock or wild animals often wander onto the carriageway.

You can rent a car directly upon arrival in major cities or airports. If your route is limited to driving along the highway to the hotel, a standard sedan will suffice, but for visits to national parks, it is better to choose a reliable SUV (4x4). For movement within the city, it is convenient to use official taxis, which are often painted blue; it is recommended to agree on the cost of the trip with the driver in advance.

A trip to Livingstone promises to be exciting, as this city is the gateway to one of the planet's major natural wonders. To ensure your holiday proceeds as comfortably as possible and without unexpected situations, we have prepared a list of useful recommendations considering local specifics.

1. Clothing and Essentials. The climate here is hot, so opt for light clothing made from natural fabrics (cotton, linen). Be sure to bring comfortable non-slip shoes and a high-quality raincoat: the spray from Victoria Falls creates the effect of heavy rain even on a sunny day, and you can get soaked in seconds.
2. Transport. To move around the city, it is best to use official taxis, which are usually painted light blue. Meters are a rarity here, so it is extremely important to agree on the price of the trip with the driver in advance, before you get into the car.
3. Finances. The official currency of Zambia is the Kwacha. Although US dollars are often accepted in major hotels and tourism offices (important: notes must be new, issued after 2009–2013), you will need local cash for markets, taxis, and small cafes. Exchange money only at banks or licensed bureaus.
4. Health and Safety. Livingstone is located in a malaria zone, so the use of repellents and wearing long-sleeved clothing in the evening is mandatory. Drink only bottled water, checking the integrity of the cap, and avoid drinks with ice in street establishments.
5. Communication. English is the official language, and locals working in the tourism sector speak it excellently. The language barrier is practically non-existent here, making communication easy and pleasant.
6. Local Etiquette. Zambians are a very polite people. It is customary to start a conversation with a greeting and the question "How are you?". Do not photograph locals, government buildings, or police officers without prior permission.
7. What to Avoid. Be vigilant with wild animals within the city limits. Baboons and monkeys are often found on hotel grounds and near the falls; never feed them and do not leave windows in your room open, as monkeys can be aggressive and may steal food or belongings.
8. Extra Tip. If you wish to see the famous "Lunar Rainbow" over the falls, plan your trip during the full moon. However, remember that the park closes at night, and for this spectacle, you need to purchase a special ticket for an evening visit in advance.

Following these simple rules will help you avoid minor troubles and focus entirely on the impressions of Africa's majestic nature. Livingstone is a hospitable and relatively safe city, ready to gift tourists with unforgettable emotions.