How to get to Douala

Douala is the largest city and the economic capital of Cameroon, serving as the main gateway to the country thanks to its bustling port and international status. For those deciding to travel to Douala, a wide range of transport options is available: from direct flights to travel by train, bus, or car from neighboring regions. Below, we will look in detail at how to get to Douala so you can choose the most convenient and fastest route for your journey.

The primary way to reach the city is by flying into Douala International Airport (DLA). This is the country's main air gateway, serving both domestic and numerous international destinations. The airport is distinguished by its advantageous geographical location and developed route network.

Regular flights operate here from major European cities (such as Paris, Brussels, Istanbul) and key African hubs (Addis Ababa, Casablanca, Nairobi). Thanks to this, travelers can easily plan a trip to Cameroon by choosing a convenient connection or a direct flight, if available from their region.

The air terminal is located just a few kilometers from the center of Douala, so the journey to the city will not take much time. For transfers, it is recommended to use official taxis, with stands located at the terminal exit, or to arrange a meeting with hotel representatives in advance.

You can comfortably reach Douala by rail. The city is connected by an active line to the capital of Cameroon, Yaoundé. This route is key in the country's transport system and is serviced by the national operator, Camrail.

InterCity trains running between the two metropolises arrive at Bessengue Station (Gare de Bessengue). This is an excellent alternative to road transport: the trip is faster and safer than by bus or car. Travelers have access to carriages of various classes, including first class with air conditioning, which makes traveling in the equatorial climate much more pleasant.

Bus services remain a popular and colorful way to get to Douala, especially for those traveling within the region. One of the busiest routes is the trip from the city of Bafoussam: buses cover the distance of about 270 kilometers in an average of 5–6 hours, allowing passengers to enjoy the scenic views of the western part of the country.

For tourists departing from the Nigerian city of Calabar, the road will be a true African adventure. Although the distance is around 400 kilometers, travel time can stretch to 10–12 hours due to road conditions and border control procedures, so it is recommended to depart early in the morning.

For travelers preferring a car, the key route is the trip from the country's capital, Yaoundé. The cities are connected by the national highway N3 (Route Nationale 3), which is considered one of the main transport arteries of Cameroon. The distance of 240 kilometers is usually covered in 3–4 hours, although travel time may increase due to heavy traffic. The road is fully paved, but drivers should exercise caution due to the large flow of cargo transport moving between the port and the administrative center.

When planning to travel by car, it is important to consider local specifics: classic self-drive car rental is not popular here and involves risks. The optimal solution is to rent a car along with an experienced chauffeur. This is especially relevant when entering Douala, where traffic is characterized by chaos and frequent congestion. A professional driver will help avoid stress on busy city streets and confidently guide you through the metropolis's complex interchanges.

A trip to Douala promises full immersion in the rhythm of a major African metropolis. To make your stay here as comfortable and safe as possible, it is worth considering a few practical nuances of local life in advance and preparing for the features of an equatorial city.

1. Clothing and Essentials. The climate in the city is hot and very humid year-round. Prefer loose-fitting clothing made from natural breathable fabrics, such as cotton or linen. Be sure to bring a reliable raincoat or umbrella: tropical downpours can start suddenly here and be very intense.
2. Transport. Traffic in Douala is chaotic, and traffic jams are a common occurrence. The fastest way to travel short distances is via moto-taxis, which locals call "benskins," however, the price of the trip must be negotiated in advance. For greater comfort and safety, it is better to order an official taxi or rent a car with a driver.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Central African CFA franc (XAF). Bank cards are accepted only in major hotels, high-end restaurants, and some supermarkets. Always carry cash, preferably in small denominations, for payments at markets, in taxis, and small cafes. Exchange currency only at banks or official exchange bureaus.
4. Health and Safety. Drink only bottled water and avoid ice in drinks if you are not sure of its quality. It is extremely important to use insect repellents and sleep under a mosquito net, as the risk of malaria remains in the region.
5. Communication. Although Cameroon is a bilingual country, French dominates in Douala. Knowing basic phrases in French will significantly facilitate communication with locals, though staff in large hotels and business centers usually speak English.
6. Local Etiquette. Cameroonians value politeness. A greeting is usually accompanied by a handshake, and it is important to greet everyone present. Before photographing a local resident or their shop, be sure to ask for permission—taking photos without asking may be perceived negatively.
7. What to Avoid. Do not walk alone on unlit streets after dark. Also, refrain from displaying expensive smartphones, cameras, and large sums of money in crowded places, especially at busy markets.
8. Gastronomic Advice. While in the city, be sure to try the fresh seafood, especially the giant prawns, thanks to which the country received its name (from the Portuguese Rio dos Camarões — "River of Prawns"). They are best prepared in restaurants overlooking the Wouri River.

Following these simple recommendations will help you avoid misunderstandings and focus on pleasant impressions. Douala is a city with a vibrant character, and with the right approach, it will reveal its hospitality and dynamic culture to you.