Falkland Islands

The Falkland Islands are an incredible archipelago in the South Atlantic that entices travellers with its wild nature, unique fauna, and a sense of remoteness from the hustle and bustle. These islands offer an unforgettable experience for those seeking adventure far from the well-trodden tourist paths. The capital and largest settlement is Stanley, a charming town with a British character.

The greatest asset of the Falkland Islands is their untouched nature. Here, you can observe numerous penguin colonies, including king, Magellanic, and gentoo species, as well as sea lions, seals, and a diverse range of seabirds. The harsh yet picturesque landscapes with hills, heathlands, and a rugged coastline create a unique atmosphere. The climate on the islands is cool and windy, which adds a special charm to the local scenery.

In addition to their natural wonders, the Falkland Islands possess a distinctive culture with a strong British influence, which is reflected in the architecture, traditions, and way of life of the local population. A trip here is an opportunity to immerse yourself in a calm and measured rhythm of life, enjoying the peace and wide-open spaces. Besides Stanley, another important location is Mount Pleasant, which is home to the territory's main international airport and a British military base. The Falklands leave the impression of being at the edge of the world, where nature reigns supreme and humanity is merely a guest.

The national currency of the Falkland Islands is the Falkland Islands pound (FKP). It is important to know that it is pegged to the British pound sterling (GBP) at a 1:1 ratio, and British pounds are also freely accepted for payment throughout the islands. Local banknotes and coins are often decorated with images of the islands' unique wildlife, such as penguins and albatrosses, as well as portraits of members of the British Royal Family, making them interesting for collectors.

For travellers from the UAE, it is advisable to exchange your Dirhams (AED) for British pounds (GBP) before your trip for the best exchange rates and convenience. You can exchange other major foreign currencies, such as US Dollars (USD) or Euros (EUR), for Falkland Islands pounds or British pounds at the only bank on the islands – Standard Chartered Bank, located in the capital, Stanley. It is recommended to carry a sufficient amount of cash, especially if you plan to visit remote areas, as there may be no ATMs outside of Stanley. Credit cards (mainly Visa and Mastercard) are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and large shops in Stanley, but smaller establishments and areas outside the capital prefer cash.

When planning a trip to the Falkland Islands, it is essential for residents and citizens of the UAE to be aware of the current entry requirements. For tourist visits, UAE passport holders will be issued a Visitor Permit upon arrival. This permit is typically granted as a stamp in your passport by an immigration officer.

Regardless of your nationality, all travellers entering the Falkland Islands must have a passport that is valid for the entire duration of their stay. Furthermore, immigration officials will require you to provide several key documents: proof of a return or onward flight ticket, confirmation of your pre-booked accommodation, evidence of sufficient funds to cover your stay, and a valid travel medical insurance policy. It is important to note that your insurance must cover aero-medical evacuation costs. As the Falkland Islands are a British Overseas Territory, any complex immigration queries should be directed to the nearest British Embassy or Consulate. Entry regulations and document requirements can be subject to change, so it is strongly recommended to check the most up-to-date information on the official Falkland Islands Government website or with the relevant British diplomatic mission before finalising your travel plans.

When planning a trip to the Falkland Islands, you will not need to worry about changing time zones within the archipelago. A single time zone is in effect across the entire territory, which simplifies planning your activities and travel.

The time in the Falkland Islands is permanently set to UTC-3 (Coordinated Universal Time minus 3 hours) all year round. This means the islands do not observe daylight saving time, and the time zone remains constant. For residents and travellers from the UAE, which uses Gulf Standard Time (UTC+4), this means the Falkland Islands are 7 hours behind. Please consider this fixed time difference when arranging international calls or scheduling connecting flights.

There are a few ways to get to the Falkland Islands, but the main and most common method is by air. The primary international air hub that receives overseas flights is Mount Pleasant Airport. For travellers originating from the UAE, reaching the archipelago requires careful planning as there are no direct flights. The journey will involve at least two stops.

There are two primary routes by air:

• Via the United Kingdom: The most reliable option is the South Atlantic Air Bridge, operated by the UK Ministry of Defence. These twice-weekly flights depart from RAF Brize Norton in Oxfordshire, UK, and fly to Mount Pleasant Airport (MPN). The flight includes a refuelling stop, typically in Cape Verde or Ascension Island, where passengers briefly disembark. Travellers from the UAE would first need to fly to London, UK, and then travel to Oxfordshire to catch this flight.
• Via South America: LATAM Airlines operates a weekly commercial flight every Saturday from Santiago (SCL), Chile, which stops in Punta Arenas (PUQ) before continuing to Mount Pleasant (MPN). This route requires travellers to clear Chilean immigration during the stopover. A flight from São Paulo, Brazil, has been suspended since the COVID-19 pandemic.

In addition to air travel, the Falkland Islands are sometimes visited by cruise liners as part of longer South Atlantic itineraries, which can be an alternative way to reach the islands for those who enjoy sea voyages. However, this is more of a seasonal occurrence and does not constitute regular transport. There is no land connection to the mainland. Regardless of the chosen method, it is highly recommended to book tickets and tours well in advance, especially if travelling during the tourist season, as the number of seats on flights and places in hotels is limited.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airport:

The Falkland Islands are a destination for those who seek solitude in nature and unique experiences, rather than bustling traditional resorts. The main settlements here serve as cosy starting points for exploring the islands' amazing world, rich in wildlife and breathtaking landscapes.

The main centre of the archipelago is its capital, Stanley. This small but incredibly colourful town is captivating with its bright houses, a distinct British atmosphere, and a rich history that can be explored in detail at the local museum. From Stanley, it is convenient to set off on fascinating excursions to observe penguins, sea lions, and other unique fauna of the islands. It is a place where civilisation exists in harmony with untouched nature.

Another important location on the map of the Falkland Islands is Mount Pleasant. It is less a tourist town in the usual sense and more a key transport hub, home to the international airport that connects the islands with the outside world. Mount Pleasant also serves as a convenient base for further travel to various parts of the islands, allowing for discovery of their diverse wildlife and unique landscapes. Each of these places reveals the distinctive character of the Falkland Islands in its own way, offering travellers truly unforgettable experiences.

Lost in the South Atlantic, the Falkland Islands attract travellers with their unique wildlife and rich history. From penguin watching to exploring historical sites linked to the seafaring and settlement of these harsh but beautiful lands, there is something here for everyone.

One of the main attractions and a symbol of the capital, Stanley, is Christ Church Cathedral. It is the southernmost Anglican cathedral in the world, known for its distinctive whalebone arch at the entrance. It serves not only as a religious centre but also as an important historical monument for the islands. When visiting, it is advisable to wear modest and respectful attire.

Nature lovers should certainly visit Gypsy Cove, located not far from Stanley. This picturesque spot, with its sandy beaches and clear water, is home to a colony of Magellanic penguins. Here, you can observe their daily lives up close in their natural habitat.

For those wishing to see king penguins, one of the best places on the islands is Volunteer Point. Although getting here can be a challenge, the reward is a view of a huge colony of these majestic birds. Besides king penguins, you can also find gentoo and Magellanic penguins here, along with many other seabirds.

When planning a trip to the Falkland Islands, it is important to consider the seasonality, as this directly affects the weather conditions and opportunities for observing the unique wildlife. The high season on the islands falls during the Southern Hemisphere's summer months – from December to February. This period offers the longest daylight hours and the most pleasant weather, although it remains changeable, with average temperatures of +9-10°C, sometimes reaching up to +20°C. This is the ideal time for observing penguins, including their chicks, as well as sea lions and numerous bird species. However, you should be prepared for a higher number of tourists and potentially higher prices for accommodation and excursions.

The shoulder season, which covers spring (September-November) and autumn (March-April), can also be an attractive time to visit. In spring, nature comes to life and penguins begin to nest, while there are noticeably fewer tourists than in the summer. In autumn, you can still witness active wildlife before the colder weather sets in. The weather during these periods is more unpredictable, with frequent winds and possible rainfall, but prices may be lower, and the experience of the secluded landscapes can be more profound. The main attraction that draws visitors to the Falkland Islands is undoubtedly the life cycles of its wildlife: the nesting and rearing of young by penguins (especially active from October to March), and the presence of albatrosses and other seabirds.

The low season lasts from May to August. This is winter in the Southern Hemisphere, characterised by short daylight hours, cold temperatures (averaging +2-5°C), strong winds, and possible snow. Many tourist services and facilities may be limited during this time. However, for those seeking absolute solitude who are not deterred by the harsh conditions, this time can offer a unique experience. Regardless of the time of year you choose to visit, the weather in the Falklands can change very quickly, so it is always wise to be prepared for various conditions and to have warm and windproof clothing with you.

The culture of the Falkland Islands has been largely shaped by British traditions, which is evident in daily interactions and etiquette. When meeting someone for the first time, it is customary to exchange a handshake whilst maintaining eye contact. Islanders value politeness, so the words 'please' and 'thank you' are always appropriate. Hospitality is highly valued here; if you are invited to someone's home, a small souvenir from your country or a box of chocolates would be a thoughtful gesture, although it is not a strict requirement. In general, the local people are open and friendly towards tourists who are keen to learn more about their way of life.

In daily life on the Falkland Islands, there are no strict dress codes; a comfortable and practical style suitable for the changeable weather is most appropriate. For visiting a church or for more formal events, it is advisable to choose a more conservative outfit. At the dining table, standard European etiquette is observed. Islanders are very proud of their unique nature and history, so showing an interest in the local culture and treating the environment with respect will be highly appreciated.

One of the most significant events for the residents of the Falkland Islands is Liberation Day, which is celebrated on 14 June. This day commemorates the events of 1982 and holds deep significance for the national identity. Tourists should approach this topic with respect and tact. It is also important to remember that the local residents refer to the islands as the Falkland Islands, and using alternative names may be perceived negatively. Overall, showing politeness, punctuality, and a sincere interest in local customs will help you build warm relationships with the inhabitants of these remarkable islands.

The Falkland Islands offer unique opportunities for entertainment, primarily connected to their incredible nature and history. Active recreation here is centred on wildlife observation, including penguins, seals, and sea birds. Popular activities include hiking along scenic routes, especially the coastline, as well as boat trips and fishing. For those interested in history and culture, the small museums and memorials are well worth a visit, particularly in the capital, Stanley, where you can learn more about the islands' past.

Cultural entertainment is mainly found in Stanley. Here, you can find a few traditional inns and pubs where locals and tourists gather, creating a cosy and friendly atmosphere. It is a great place to sample local refreshments and socialise. While the nightlife is not comparable to that of major cities, you can enjoy a pleasant evening in one of the local establishments. For travellers, it is worth noting that dedicated halal-certified restaurants are not common, and there are no mosques or public prayer facilities on the islands. It is advisable to make dietary enquiries in advance. Shopping opportunities are also modest, consisting mainly of souvenir shops where you can purchase items made from wool, themed postcards, and crafts by local artisans.

Family entertainment in the Falkland Islands is closely intertwined with nature. Observing penguin colonies or sea lions will be an unforgettable adventure for children and adults alike. While there are no specialised theme parks or water parks, the atmosphere of the islands, their wild nature, and the chance to see animals in their natural habitat are a wonderful source of entertainment for the whole family.

Planning a trip? That's wonderful! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey don't come as a surprise, it's important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise tracking the latest rates, both before you fly and throughout your trip. To do this, you can use the data provided below, as we monitor exchange rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most current information.