Paraguay

Paraguay, cosily nestled in the very heart of South America, offers travellers a unique experience, far from the beaten tourist track. This landlocked country charms with its distinctive culture, rich history, and amazing nature. The nation's capital, Asunción, is one of the oldest cities on the continent and serves as an excellent starting point for exploring Paraguay.

Paraguay's cultural heritage is a fascinating blend of Spanish colonial traditions and the deep-rooted customs of the indigenous Guaraní people, whose language is the country's second official language. The historic Jesuit Missions, some of which are UNESCO World Heritage sites, tell the story of an important period in the nation's history. Paraguay's nature is diverse, ranging from the vast plains of the Gran Chaco in the west to the humid forests and river systems in the east, including the mighty Paraná River.

A journey through Paraguay is an immersion into an atmosphere of tranquillity and authenticity. Here, you can enjoy a relaxed pace of life, the hospitality of the local people, and discover unexplored corners of the world. Beyond the capital, other cities of interest include the bustling Ciudad del Este, known for its shopping opportunities and proximity to the Iguazú Falls, or Encarnación, which is attractive for its carnivals and river beaches. Paraguay is a country for those seeking authentic experiences and ready to discover an uncharted part of South America.

The national currency of Paraguay is the Paraguayan guaraní, which has the international code PYG. Banknotes of various denominations are in circulation, often featuring important historical figures and national symbols of the country. It is worth noting that due to past inflation, you may encounter high-denomination notes, such as ₲50,000 or ₲100,000.

For travellers from the UAE, it is advisable to carry US Dollars (USD) for exchange into the local currency, as exchanging UAE Dirhams (AED) directly may be difficult. It is best to exchange foreign currency for guaraní at official banks or licensed exchange offices (casas de cambio), which are easy to find in major cities like the capital, Asunción. You should avoid exchanging money with street money changers due to the risk of unfavourable rates or fraud. Credit cards, particularly Visa and MasterCard, are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and large shops in tourist centres. However, for small purchases, paying for services at markets, or when travelling to more remote areas of the country, it is always useful to have a certain amount of cash on hand.

When planning a trip to Paraguay, it is important to familiarise yourself with the visa requirements in advance. For citizens of the United Arab Emirates holding ordinary passports, a visa is not required for short-term tourist visits. UAE passport holders are permitted to enter Paraguay visa-free for a maximum of 90 days. This visa exemption is the result of a Memorandum of Understanding signed between the UAE and Paraguay.

Regardless of visa formalities, you will definitely need a valid passport to enter the country, and its validity should cover the entire period of your intended stay. It is also recommended to carry return tickets, proof of hotel booking, and a travel insurance policy, as these documents may be requested at the border. It is crucial to remember that visa regulations can change, so we strongly advise you to check for the most up-to-date information on the official websites of the Paraguayan embassy or consular departments in your country of residence before you travel.

Paraguay observes seasonal time changes, switching between standard time and daylight saving time. The country's standard time is Paraguay Time (PYT), which is UTC-4. During its summer months, it switches to Paraguay Summer Time (PYST), which is UTC-3.

The switch to daylight saving time usually occurs on the first Sunday in

There are several ways to get to Paraguay, but the most common for international travellers is by air. The country's main gateway is Silvio Pettirossi International Airport, located near the capital, Asunción. Direct flights to Paraguay are mainly available from major South American cities such as Buenos Aires, São Paulo, and Lima. For travellers from the UAE, there are no direct flights; the journey typically requires at least one stop, often in a major European or South American hub. Airlines such as Emirates, Etihad, Air France, and KLM operate these routes, often in partnership with carriers like LATAM Airlines.

For those who prefer overland travel or are combining their trip with visits to other South American countries, Paraguay is accessible by land. The country shares extensive borders with Argentina, Brazil, and Bolivia, with international bus routes crossing at several points. This is a popular and relatively inexpensive way to travel between neighbouring countries, offering a chance to enjoy the continent's scenery. Rail connections with other countries are currently limited or non-existent for passenger transport.

When planning your trip, especially during peak tourist seasons or major local events, it is advisable to book flights and bus tickets in advance. This will not only secure your place but may also help you find more favourable fares. As Paraguay is a landlocked country, arrival by sea is not an option.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

Paraguay offers travellers a unique combination of colonial history, vibrant culture, and picturesque nature. The heart of the country is undoubtedly its capital, Asunción. This city charms visitors with its historic buildings, welcoming squares, and friendly atmosphere, offering a deep immersion into Paraguayan life. For Muslim travellers, prayer facilities can be found at the Centro Benéfico Cultural Islámico de Asunción. While halal-certified restaurants are not widespread, some international establishments may offer suitable options.

For those seeking lively city life and excellent shopping, Ciudad del Este, located on the border with Brazil and Argentina, will be a real discovery. This major commercial hub, which has a mosque, attracts many visitors. If you are dreaming of a carnival atmosphere and a waterside retreat, Encarnación, known as the "Pearl of the South" and the "capital of the Paraguayan carnival," offers you beautiful beaches on the Paraná River and exciting festivals.

Don't overlook the resort towns, such as San Bernardino, a popular spot for summer holidays by Lake Ypacaraí, offering tranquillity and beautiful scenery. Also of interest is Caacupé, an important religious centre for the country, which attracts pilgrims and tourists to its famous basilica. When visiting religious sites, it is advisable to dress modestly. Each of these cities and resorts reveals the multifaceted character of Paraguay in its own way, inviting you to explore it further.

Paraguay, a country with a rich history and unique culture, offers travellers a wealth of interesting places. From bustling city squares to secluded natural corners, there is something for everyone here. Let's explore some of the main attractions worth visiting.

One of the landmark locations is Plaza de Armas in Encarnación. This historic square is the heart of the city, an ideal spot for leisurely strolls, observing the daily life of Paraguayans, and admiring the local architecture. Various city events are often held here, making it a hub of cultural life. The plaza also features monuments celebrating the diverse communities that have contributed to the city, including a memorial to the Lebanese immigrants, distinguished by its Arabic architectural style.

In the country's capital, Asunción, a visit to Plaza Uruguaya is a must. This is not just a green square, but a place with a rich history. Of particular interest is the old railway station, which now operates as a museum. Plaza Uruguaya is a popular recreational spot for both locals and visitors to the capital, offering a chance to immerse oneself in the atmosphere of the old city. For Muslim travellers, the Centro Benéfico Cultural Islámico de Asunción is located within a 10-minute walk from the plaza, serving as a place for prayer and cultural exchange. Visitors are advised to dress modestly when visiting the centre.

For those interested in nature and local traditions, the Herbal Park in the city of Pedro Juan Caballero will be a real discovery. This park offers a unique opportunity to discover the region's diverse flora, particularly the plants used to make the famous Paraguayan mate tea. It is a wonderful place for a peaceful retreat and a deeper understanding of Paraguayan culture. While dedicated halal dining options are less common in this area, the larger cities offer a wider variety of international cuisines.

When planning a trip to Paraguay, it is important to consider the local climate to ensure your journey is as comfortable as possible. The country has a predominantly subtropical climate, which becomes tropical in the north, with distinct dry and wet seasons that largely determine the best time to visit.

High season in Paraguay typically runs from May to September. This period is characterised by drier, milder weather with pleasant daytime temperatures, perfect for city tours in places like Asunción and exploring natural attractions. The nights can be cool, especially in the southern regions, which can be a refreshing change from the UAE climate. The advantages of this period are the comfortable weather conditions and a lower chance of rain disrupting your plans. Additionally, the colourful San Juan festival is celebrated nationwide on 24th June with traditional festivities, food and games. A potential downside is a slightly higher number of tourists in popular spots, although Paraguay is rarely overcrowded.

Low season, or the wet season, lasts from October to April. During this time, Paraguay is hot and humid, with frequent and sometimes heavy downpours, which are most intense from December to March. The main advantages of travelling during this period are fewer tourists and potentially lower prices for accommodation. Nature is also particularly lush and green at this time. However, the heat and high humidity can be tiring, and the rain can disrupt plans for outdoor activities. Nevertheless, this period hosts vibrant events such as the famous Carnival in Encarnación (weekends in January and February), which features large parades and dancing. It is also when the major religious pilgrimage to the Virgin of Caacupé takes place in Caacupé (8th December). Given the country's size, especially the difference between the eastern regions and the hotter Chaco in the west, it is advisable to check the weather forecast for the specific locations on your itinerary.

Paraguayans are a very hospitable and friendly people. When interacting with them, it is important to keep a few key points in mind. A handshake is the standard form of greeting for both men and women and is usually accompanied by direct eye contact. Among close friends and family, hugs are common. It is also customary for women, or a man and a woman, to greet each other with a light kiss on the cheek. Being invited to a local's home is a frequent occurrence due to their welcoming nature and is considered a great honour. In such cases, it is thoughtful to bring a small gift for the hosts, such as high-quality chocolates, pastries, or flowers for the lady of the house. It is considered impolite to refuse an offered refreshment, especially the traditional drink tereré, so it is best to at least take a small sip.

Given the hot climate, the dress style in daily life in Paraguay is quite casual. However, when visiting churches, monasteries, or official buildings, more modest attire is recommended, ensuring that shoulders and knees are covered. There are few strict rules of dining etiquette, but it is customary to wait for the host or the eldest person present to begin eating. It is also considered polite to try a little of every dish served; if you have specific dietary requirements, it is best to inform your host in advance. During a meal, it is customary to rest your wrists on the edge of the table, rather than keeping your hands in your lap. To show respect for local customs, it is advisable to avoid speaking loudly in public places, to be patient with the more relaxed pace of life, and to always ask for permission before taking photographs of people.

One of the most significant national holidays, which vividly showcases the country's culture and spirit, is Independence Day, celebrated on 14 and 15 May. During this time, colourful parades, public festivities, and cultural events take place across the nation, creating an atmosphere of patriotism and unity. Overall, showing respect for local traditions, maintaining an open mind, and expressing a sincere interest in the culture of Paraguay will not only help you to avoid any cultural misunderstandings but also to connect with the Paraguayan people, making your journey truly unforgettable.

Paraguay offers travellers a diverse range of recreational opportunities, blending natural beauty with cultural heritage. Fans of outdoor activities will appreciate hiking in national parks, bird watching, and boat trips on its many rivers. Although the country is landlocked, its river systems and lakes provide opportunities for fishing and peaceful nature retreats. Exploring the rich flora and fauna will be a real adventure for those who value eco-tourism.

For connoisseurs of cultural entertainment, Paraguay offers an introduction to its history and traditions through visits to museums, historical monuments, and churches, especially in the capital Asunción and other major cities like Encarnación. When visiting places of worship, it is advisable to dress modestly. In the evening, you can enjoy local cuisine in numerous restaurants. While finding certified halal food can be challenging as it is not widely available, some international restaurants may offer suitable options, and it is always best to ask about the ingredients. The evening atmosphere is best enjoyed in the pleasant cafés and venues with live music found in certain districts of major cities.

Shopping in Paraguay can be rewarding for those seeking authentic souvenirs. Particularly popular are leather goods, the famous "ñandutí" lace, and various wooden crafts. The main shopping areas are in large cities such as Ciudad del Este, known for its shopping centres, and Asunción. For family activities, strolls through city parks and squares are ideal, as are visits to recreational areas where you can spend time with children in the fresh air.

Planning a trip? Excellent! To avoid any financial surprises during your travels, it's important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we highly recommend tracking the latest rates, both before you fly and throughout your trip. To help with this, you can use the data provided below. We monitor currency exchange rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.