Guatemala

Guatemala is a country of amazing contrasts and ancient history, located in the very heart of Central America. It is the cradle of the Mayan civilisation, whose legacy is still felt in the culture, traditions, and numerous archaeological sites. Modern Guatemala is a vibrant blend of indigenous customs and Spanish colonial influence, especially noticeable in its bustling capital, Guatemala City. For Muslim travellers, the Islamic Da'wah Mosque of Guatemala (Mezquita de Aldawaa Islámica) is also located in the capital.

Guatemala's nature is striking in its diversity, from high active volcanoes and dense tropical forests to picturesque highland lakes, such as the famous Lake Atitlán. The climate here is predominantly tropical, varying with altitude, which creates ideal conditions for exploring both the hot lowlands and the cool mountainous regions. One of the most charming cities is Antigua Guatemala, the country's former capital, which has preserved its colonial architecture and atmosphere and is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

A trip to Guatemala is an immersion into a world of bright colours, ancient mysteries, and incredible natural beauty. Here you can visit colourful markets, such as the famous market in Chichicastenango, explore the majestic ruins of ancient Mayan cities lost in the jungle, or simply enjoy the hospitality of the local people. While specific halal restaurant availability is limited, vegetarian options and fresh produce are widely available. Guatemala leaves an unforgettable impression of a country with a rich soul and an open heart, offering something for every traveller.

The national currency of Guatemala is the Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ). The currency is named after the beautiful quetzal bird, which was revered by the ancient Maya and is one of the country's national symbols. An image of this bird can often be found on the banknotes, which are also adorned with portraits of significant historical figures and national cultural motifs.

For travellers from the UAE, it is advisable to carry US dollars for exchange into quetzals, as the UAE Dirham (AED) is not typically exchanged in Guatemala. The best places to exchange foreign currency are at banks or official exchange offices (casas de cambio), which can be found in the capital, Guatemala City, other large cities, and at the airport. To avoid unfavourable rates or potential fraud, it is best to steer clear of street money changers. Credit cards, mainly Visa and MasterCard, are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and large shops within tourist areas. However, cash is essential for purchases at local markets, in smaller shops, or when travelling to more remote regions, so it is always wise to carry a sufficient amount.

When planning a trip to Guatemala, it is important to familiarise yourself with the visa requirements in advance. For citizens of the United Arab Emirates, a tourist visa is not required for stays of up to 90 days. This visa-free access makes travelling to Guatemala more straightforward for UAE passport holders.

Regardless of visa status, you will need a valid passport to enter Guatemala, which must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned period of stay. Immigration officials may also ask for proof of an onward or return ticket and confirmation of your hotel bookings. As visa and entry rules can change, it is strongly recommended to verify the latest information with the official embassy or consulate of Guatemala before your trip.

When planning a trip to Guatemala, you will not have to worry about changing time zones within the country. The entire nation observes a single time zone, Central Standard Time (CST), which is UTC-6. For travellers from the UAE, this means Guatemala is 10 hours behind Gulf Standard Time (GST, UTC+4). The time is consistent across all regions, including the capital, Guatemala City.

The absence of daylight saving time further simplifies planning, as the time in Guatemala remains constant throughout the year. This makes it easy to coordinate your itinerary and activities without any confusion over local timings.

There are several ways to get to Guatemala, and the best choice depends on your starting point and travel preferences. For international travellers, flying is the most common option. The country's main air gateway is La Aurora International Airport, located in the capital, Guatemala City. For residents of the UAE, there are no direct flights to Guatemala, but several major airlines offer convenient one or two-stop routes. Carriers such as Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, Emirates, and various European and American airlines provide connections through hubs like Istanbul, Madrid, Miami, or Houston.

For those who prefer overland travel or are combining a visit to Guatemala with neighbouring countries, crossing the border by bus is a viable option. Guatemala shares land borders with Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador, and international buses of varying comfort levels operate between these nations. Sea travel is not a primary means of arrival for most tourists; however, some cruise liners make stops at Guatemala's ports on the Caribbean and Pacific coasts.

When planning your trip, especially during the peak tourist season, it is advisable to book flights and bus tickets in advance. You should also verify the latest visa requirements. UAE citizens can typically enter Guatemala for up to 90 days without a visa for tourism, but it is always essential to confirm the current regulations with the nearest Guatemalan embassy or consulate before travelling.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airports:

Guatemala is a country of contrasts and ancient mysteries, offering travellers an amazing variety of destinations. Here you will find bustling modern cities, charming colonial towns, picturesque mountain resorts, and sites that preserve the rich heritage of the Mayan civilisation. Every corner of Guatemala is ready to provide an unforgettable experience, whether you are exploring historical monuments, immersing yourself in the unique culture, or enjoying the magnificent natural landscapes.

Among the most popular places to visit is Antigua Guatemala, the country's former capital, which seems frozen in time. Its cobbled streets, colourful colonial buildings, the ruins of churches and monasteries, and the majestic volcanoes on the horizon create a unique atmosphere. It is the perfect place for those who appreciate history and architecture. When visiting historical and religious ruins, dressing modestly is recommended as a sign of respect.

Equally attractive is Panajachel, the main tourist hub on the shores of the stunningly beautiful Lake Atitlán, which is surrounded by three volcanoes. Here you can enjoy boat trips, visit the vibrant villages of local indigenous communities, and simply relax and unwind. For a taste of the country's modern life, head to the capital, Guatemala City, a large metropolis with museums, galleries, and business centres. A mosque with prayer facilities is located in Guatemala City. To immerse yourself deeper into the indigenous culture, be sure to visit Chichicastenango, famous for its bright and bustling market, one of the largest in Central America. It is also worth paying attention to Quetzaltenango, the country's second-largest city, which offers a unique cultural experience and a more relaxed pace of life. While halal-certified restaurants are uncommon, many places offer a wide variety of vegetarian and seafood dishes.

Guatemala is a country with a rich history and culture, offering travellers a wealth of amazing places. Here, ancient Mayan ruins stand alongside colonial architecture, and the natural beauty is breathtaking. Let's explore some of the most remarkable attractions in this incredible country.

One of the most important pilgrimage centres, not only in Guatemala but in all of Central America, is the Basilica of the Black Christ in Esquipulas. Every year, thousands of worshippers visit to see the miraculous statue of Christ, crafted from dark wood. The majestic basilica building is, in itself, an impressive architectural structure. When visiting religious sites, it is advisable to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as a sign of respect.

In the heart of one of the most charming colonial cities, Antigua Guatemala, you will find the Central Park. It is not just a green space but a true meeting place, surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cathedral and the Palace of the Captains General. Here, you can relax by the fountain, enjoy street performances, and soak up the atmosphere of the old city. For travellers seeking halal-friendly meals, some restaurants in Antigua offer suitable options, and there are also vegan restaurants available.

For lovers of nature and outdoor activities, a visit to the Atitlan Nature Reserve, located on the shores of the lake of the same name, is a must. Here, you can walk across suspension bridges through the tropical forest, see exotic birds and butterflies, and enjoy stunning views of the lake and its surrounding volcanoes.

The symbol of Antigua Guatemala and one of its most photographed landmarks is the famous Santa Catalina Arch. Built in the 17th century, this yellow arch with a clock on top originally connected a convent to the opposite side of the street, allowing the nuns to cross without being seen in public. Today, it is a favourite spot for strolls and photo opportunities with the Agua Volcano in the background.

When planning a trip to Guatemala, it is important to consider the country's climate. Generally, there are two main seasons: the dry (high) season and the wet (low) season. The high season typically lasts from November to April. During this time, the weather is predominantly sunny and dry, especially in the central highland regions where popular cities such as Antigua Guatemala and the areas around Lake Atitlán, like Panajachel, are located. This is the ideal time for hiking, exploring Mayan ruins, and enjoying comfortable temperatures. However, you should be prepared for a larger number of tourists and, consequently, higher prices for accommodation and services.

The low season, or rainy season, occurs from May to October. The rain usually falls in the afternoon or at night, but it can be prolonged, especially in September and October. The advantages of this period include fewer tourists, lower prices, and lush green vegetation. However, some roads, particularly in remote areas, may be washed out, and outdoor activities can be challenging. It is also worth noting that Guatemala's climate varies by region: the Caribbean coast and the Petén jungle (home to Tikal) are hot and humid year-round, whereas in the highlands, such as in Quetzaltenango, the nights can be quite cool.

When choosing when to travel, you should also pay attention to local festivals. One of the most vibrant events is Semana Santa (Holy Week) before Easter, which is celebrated particularly colourfully in Antigua Guatemala. During this time, the streets are covered with carpets of flowers and sawdust, and processions take place. Another significant festival is the Day of All Saints (1st November), when giant kites are flown in some regions, such as Santiago Sacatepéquez. These events attract many visitors, so it is advisable to book accommodation and transport well in advance.

When you travel to Guatemala, you will immerse yourself in a world of ancient traditions and incredible warmth. Upon meeting locals, it is customary to shake hands while maintaining eye contact as a sign of respect. Guatemalans highly value politeness; using the formal address "usted" with strangers and elders is appropriate. Hospitality is not just a word here but an important part of the culture. Being invited into a local's home is a great honour. While gifts are not obligatory, a small souvenir from your home country or some sweets would be a thoughtful gesture for your hosts.

To show respect for local customs, pay attention to your attire, especially when visiting churches and in rural areas—it is recommended to cover your shoulders and knees. In the cities, the dress code is more relaxed, but overly revealing outfits may be met with disapproval. At the dining table, there are no particularly strict rules, but it is considered polite to wait for your hosts to begin eating before you do. An important point: always ask for permission before photographing people, particularly members of the indigenous Mayan communities, whose culture deserves special tact. Avoid public displays of impatience or anger, as this is considered poor form.

Guatemala's cultural life is rich with vibrant festivals. One of the most significant is Semana Santa (Holy Week), when cities are transformed by colourful processions and unique carpets made from flowers and coloured sawdust. No less colourful is Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) on 1 and 2 November, when families commemorate the deceased by decorating graves and holding festive meals. In some regions, like Sumpango, giant kites are flown into the sky. These traditions deeply reflect the country's syncretism of beliefs and rich history.

Guatemala offers tourists a remarkable variety of entertainment to suit the most diverse tastes. Fans of outdoor activities will find a wealth of opportunities here: from thrilling volcano climbs and trekking along scenic jungle trails to exploring mysterious caves and relaxing on the shores of lakes like Atitlán. The country also attracts visitors with opportunities for birdwatching and discovering unique flora and fauna in its numerous nature reserves.

The cultural life of Guatemala is just as rich. The ancient Mayan heritage comes alive in numerous archaeological sites, while the colonial past is reflected in the architecture of cities such as the charming Antigua Guatemala. Travellers can visit various museums, explore local art in galleries, and immerse themselves in the atmosphere of traditional markets, where unique handmade crafts can be purchased. Shopping in Guatemala is, above all, about vibrant textiles, ceramics, wooden crafts, and jade items, which make for excellent souvenirs. Cities like Chichicastenango are particularly famous for their markets.

As evening falls, major cities, including the capital Guatemala City, come alive, offering guests cosy restaurants with national and international cuisine, as well as bars and clubs with lively music. While halal-certified restaurants are not widespread, many establishments offer a variety of seafood and vegetarian dishes; it is always advisable to ask about the ingredients. For family-friendly activities, there are also interesting options: from visiting zoos like La Aurora Zoo, one of the best in Central America, to amusement parks such as Mundo Petapa, where every family member will find something to enjoy. Guatemala warmly welcomes travellers, offering them a kaleidoscope of experiences and unforgettable moments.

Planning a trip? That's wonderful! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey do not come as a surprise, it is important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise monitoring the latest rates both before you fly and throughout your trip. For this, you can use the data provided below — we monitor currency exchange rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.