Iceland

Iceland, an island nation in the North Atlantic, is often called the 'Land of Ice and Fire', beckoning travellers with its incredible contrasts. It is a place where the stark beauty of volcanic landscapes meets the icy breath of the Arctic, creating truly unique scenery. Offering a refreshing escape from the heat, Iceland has something for everyone, from adventure seekers to those who appreciate tranquillity and unspoiled nature.

Iceland's greatest treasure is its nature. Mighty glaciers, active volcanoes, bubbling geysers, and majestic waterfalls create an unforgettable picture. In winter, you can witness the magical Northern Lights, while summer offers the unique experience of 'white nights' with near-constant daylight. The climate is sub-Arctic maritime, tempered by the Gulf Stream, but the weather can be very unpredictable, adding an element of adventure to any journey.

Iceland's culture is rooted in the Viking era, and this heritage is carefully preserved in its sagas and traditions. Modern Iceland is a dynamic country with the vibrant capital of Reykjavik, home to iconic landmarks such as the Hallgrímskirkja church and the Harpa concert hall. For Muslim travellers, Reykjavik offers several halal-friendly restaurants serving Middle Eastern and other cuisines. The city is also home to the Islamic Cultural Center of Iceland, which provides prayer facilities. Icelanders are known for their friendliness and hospitality, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere for all guests. Many travellers begin their journey in Keflavík, where the main international airport is located.

The national currency of Iceland is the Icelandic króna (international code: ISK). The banknotes feature prominent historical figures from the country's past, while the coins often depict local marine wildlife, highlighting Iceland's strong connection to the ocean. You can exchange currency at banks or official exchange offices, which are available at the airport and in major towns. It is advisable to avoid exchanging money with private individuals.

Iceland is a country where cashless payments are extremely common. Credit and debit cards, particularly Visa and Mastercard, are accepted almost everywhere, even for small purchases. In many cases, you can manage with a minimal amount of cash or even none at all. Nevertheless, carrying a small sum in krónur can be useful for minor expenses in remote areas or for unforeseen situations.

Good news for travellers from the UAE: citizens with a UAE passport do not need a visa to visit Iceland for short stays. As Iceland is part of the Schengen Area, UAE nationals can enter and travel freely for up to 90 days within any 180-day period for tourism or business purposes.

While UAE citizens enjoy visa-free access, residents of the UAE holding other passports may need to apply for a Schengen visa. It is essential to check the specific requirements for your nationality. For those who do need a visa, the application should be submitted in advance at the relevant embassy, consulate, or a designated visa application centre in the UAE. Regardless of visa status, all travellers must have a passport that is valid for at least three to six months beyond their planned departure date from the Schengen Area. It is also highly recommended to carry proof of accommodation, return flight tickets, and valid travel medical insurance that covers the entire Schengen region. As entry requirements can change, we strongly advise checking the latest official information before your trip.

When planning a trip to Iceland, you will not need to worry about changing time zones within the country. The entire territory of Iceland operates on a single time zone: GMT (Greenwich Mean Time, UTC+0). This means the time is the same across all regions, including the capital, Reykjavik.

It is important to note that Iceland does not observe daylight saving time. For travellers from the UAE, which is on Gulf Standard Time (UTC+4) and also does not use daylight saving, this means Iceland is consistently 4 hours behind. This fixed time difference simplifies planning for internal travel, as you will not need to adjust your watch while travelling around this amazing island.

There are several ways to get to Iceland, the land of ice and fire, but the most popular and convenient is undoubtedly by air. For travellers from the UAE, the journey involves a connecting flight from hubs like Dubai (DXB) or Abu Dhabi (AUH). A variety of airlines, including Emirates, Etihad Airways, Qatar Airways, and major European carriers like Lufthansa and British Airways, offer routes with a single stop in a European city. The country's main air gateway is Keflavik International Airport (KEF), located near the capital, Reykjavik. Domestic flights are also well-developed, connecting the capital with other regions of the island.

As Iceland is an island, there are no land routes connecting it to other countries. However, for those who prefer sea travel, it is possible to reach Iceland by ferry. The Smyril Line operates a ferry service from Denmark, which also calls at the Faroe Islands. This is a longer but incredibly scenic way to experience the northern seas. Additionally, Iceland is a popular destination for Arctic cruise liners, which visit its ports during the summer season.

Regardless of your chosen method of travel, it is highly recommended to book your tickets well in advance, especially if your trip is planned during the peak tourist season (summer and the Christmas holiday period). This will not only help you save money but also guarantee availability, as Iceland attracts an ever-increasing number of travellers from around the world each year.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

Iceland offers travellers a striking variety of destinations, from bustling urban centres to secluded settlements surrounded by pristine nature. There is an itinerary for everyone, whether you want to explore the cultural capital or immerse yourself in wild landscapes.

The main centre of attraction is, without a doubt, Reykjavik. It is not only the capital but also the cultural heart of Iceland, where modern architecture sits alongside cosy streets, and museums and galleries tell the story of the history and art of the Vikings and their descendants. For Muslim travellers, Reykjavik offers several prayer facilities, including the Reykjavik Mosque and the Islamic Cultural Center of Iceland, and a growing number of restaurants have halal food options available. Reykjavik is the perfect base for starting your discovery of the country.

Beyond the capital, equally interesting towns and regions await travellers. Keflavik, home to the main international airport, often becomes the first or last stop on an Icelandic adventure. Those who love unique natural landscapes should head to the Lake Mývatn area, which is known for its geothermal fields, volcanic craters, and rich birdlife. The small town of Grundarfjörður on the Snæfellsnes peninsula attracts photographers from all over the world with the famous Kirkjufell mountain. In the southeast of the country, you will find Höfn, a charming fishing port with views of the majestic glaciers of Vatnajökull National Park.

Iceland, the land of ice and fire, captures the imagination not only with its natural wonders but also with its unique man-made attractions. Everyone will find something of interest here, from historical museums to futuristic architecture.

One of Iceland's most recognisable structures is undoubtedly Hallgrímskirkja. This majestic Lutheran church in Reykjavik impresses with its design, inspired by the basalt columns found in Icelandic nature. Ascend to its observation deck to enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the capital and the surrounding mountains. As it is a place of worship, visitors are kindly requested to dress modestly.

Another iconic landmark in Reykjavik is Perlan. This unique building, constructed on hot water storage tanks, now serves as a cultural centre. Inside, you will find fascinating exhibitions on Icelandic nature, an ice cave, a planetarium, a 360-degree observation deck, and a revolving restaurant. The café on the fifth floor offers various options, including some that are gluten-free and vegan. While there are several halal restaurants in Reykjavik, it is advisable to inquire about halal-friendly dishes at Perlan's restaurant in advance.

For those interested in Viking history, the Viking World museum, located near Keflavik, is a must-visit. The museum's main exhibit is an impressive full-size replica of the Viking ship "Íslendingur" ("The Icelander"), which was sailed to North America in the year 2000. The museum offers an immersive experience into the Viking Age, allowing you to learn more about their culture, daily life, and sea voyages.

Choosing when to travel to Iceland is a key decision that will define your journey through this incredible land of ice and fire. For those looking to escape the high summer temperatures in the UAE, Iceland offers a refreshing contrast.

The high season is during the summer, from June to August. This is the time of long daylight hours and the midnight sun, a unique natural phenomenon. The weather is at its mildest and most predictable, with average temperatures of around 10-15°C—a pleasant escape from the UAE's intense heat. Summer is ideal for travelling the famous Ring Road, hiking in the mountains, visiting the highlands, and watching whales and charming puffins (usually until mid-August). However, be prepared for a large number of tourists and higher prices for accommodation and services.

The low season covers spring, autumn, and winter, offering completely different experiences. The shoulder seasons (May, September-October) attract fewer travellers and have more affordable prices. The weather becomes cooler and more changeable, but in September you can witness the vibrant autumn colours, and from late September onwards, there's a chance to see the Northern Lights. Winter (from November to April) is the time to hunt for the Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights), visit magical ice caves, and enjoy the stark beauty of snow-covered landscapes. Daylight hours are short, and the weather can be quite severe, with frosts and snowfall leading to the closure of some roads, especially in the highlands. However, it is in winter that Iceland reveals its mystical, primordial side.

For Muslim travellers, it is good to know that halal food options can be found, particularly in the capital. You can find several restaurants serving halal-certified meat and grocery stores with halal products. It is always best to ask restaurants to confirm. Prayer facilities are available at the Reykjavik Mosque. Beyond seasonal phenomena like the Northern Lights and the midnight sun, look out for various festivals held throughout the year, such as music or cultural events in Reykjavik. Regardless of the season you choose, remember that Iceland's weather is famously unpredictable—even in summer, you should be prepared for wind and rain. Therefore, always check the forecast for the specific regions you plan to visit and pack layered clothing to stay warm and comfortable.

Iceland is a country with a unique culture, and knowing the local customs will help make your trip even more enjoyable. Icelanders are generally friendly, direct, and value honesty in communication. When meeting someone, it is customary to shake hands and maintain eye contact. Interestingly, people here tend to switch to a first-name basis quite quickly, even in formal settings. If you are invited to someone's home, Icelanders will appreciate your punctuality. A small, thoughtful gift, such as a souvenir from your home country or some sweets, is a nice gesture, although not strictly required. The local people take great pride in their language and rich history, so showing a genuine interest in their culture is always well-received.

In daily life in Iceland, there are no strict dress codes. However, when visiting churches, it is advisable to opt for more modest attire. Given the changeable weather, practical and layered clothing will be your best friend. At the dining table, follow standard European etiquette. If you are a guest in someone's home, offering to help clear the dishes is considered good manners. Among the important holidays for Icelanders are Independence Day (17th June), which is celebrated with great fanfare across the country, and the traditional winter festivities of Jól (Yule), which are full of unique local colour and precede Christmas. To show respect, try to avoid comparing Iceland unfavourably with other countries. Most importantly, treat Iceland's unique natural environment with care—do not leave any litter and always follow the signs on tourist trails.

Iceland is a true paradise for lovers of active holidays and adventure seekers. The country offers boundless opportunities for hiking across unique volcanic landscapes, alongside majestic glaciers and impressive waterfalls. In winter, you can hunt for the Northern Lights, try your hand at ice climbing, or explore ice caves. In summer, you can go diving in the crystal-clear waters of the Silfra fissure or enjoy a horse-riding tour on the famous Icelandic horses. Marine excursions for whale and puffin watching are also popular.

The cultural life of Iceland, although mainly concentrated in the capital, Reykjavik, is pleasantly surprising in its diversity and originality. Here you will find interesting museums dedicated to Viking history, ancient sagas, the island's unique nature, and volcanic activity, as well as modern art galleries and concert venues that often feature Icelandic music. In the evening, Reykjavik comes alive with its many restaurants offering a cosy atmosphere and local delicacies. While halal food options are concentrated in the capital, they offer a welcome taste of home with Middle Eastern and South Asian cuisine available. The city is known for its friendly and relaxed evening atmosphere, especially at weekends. For prayer, visitors can find facilities at the Reykjavik Mosque and the Islamic Cultural Center of Iceland.

When it comes to shopping, traditional souvenirs from Iceland include the famous warm, hand-knitted woollen sweaters called "lopapeysa," items made from volcanic lava, designer jewellery, and cosmetics based on natural Icelandic ingredients like thermal water and algae. The main shopping streets with stores, boutiques, and souvenir shops are located in the centre of Reykjavik. For a family holiday, Iceland offers many exciting activities: from visiting numerous outdoor geothermal pools that will delight both adults and children, to learning about Icelandic folklore full of stories about elves and trolls, and, of course, exploring the incredible natural wonders that will leave unforgettable impressions on the whole family.

Planning a trip? Wonderful! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey do not come as a surprise, it is important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise you to monitor the latest rates both before your departure and throughout your trip. For this, you can use the data provided below — we monitor currency rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.