Norway

Norway is a country of incredible natural beauty, stretching along the western coast of the Scandinavian Peninsula. Its rugged coastline is world-famous for its majestic fjords that cut deep inland, as well as its picturesque mountains and glaciers. Here, you can witness unique natural phenomena such as the Northern Lights in winter or the midnight sun in summer, making a trip to Norway truly unforgettable.

Norway's culture is closely intertwined with its rich history, from the Viking Age to its modern, prosperous society. The nation's capital, Oslo, harmoniously blends historic architecture with ultra-modern design, offering visitors a wealth of museums and galleries. A prime example of contemporary architecture is the Oslo Opera House, which has become one of the city's landmarks.

Beyond the capital, the charming city of Bergen is also well worth a visit, with its famous Bryggen wharf and the historic Bergenhus Fortress. Overall, Norway offers a unique combination of breathtaking landscapes, a rich cultural heritage, and modern Scandinavian life, creating an atmosphere of tranquillity and inspiration for every traveller.

The national currency of Norway is the Norwegian krone (international code: NOK). Modern Norwegian banknotes feature a bright and contemporary design centred around a maritime theme. The front of the notes depicts abstract pixel motifs, while the reverse side shows more traditional sea-related images, such as a lighthouse, a Viking ship, or a wave. The coins also have a distinctive design, often featuring royal monograms or national symbols.

You can exchange currency at banks and official exchange offices, which are found at airports, train stations, and in major cities. It is advisable to compare the rates and commissions at different locations, as they can vary. Credit and debit cards (especially Visa and Mastercard) are accepted almost everywhere in Norway, including in small shops, taxis, and restaurants. In fact, the country is actively moving towards a cashless society, and in many places, card payment is the preferred, and sometimes only, method available. Cash might be needed for small purchases at markets or in some remote areas, but overall, you can travel comfortably relying on bank cards.

When travelling to Norway, visa requirements depend on your nationality. For citizens of the United Arab Emirates, the good news is that you do not need a visa for short stays. As Norway is part of the Schengen Area, UAE passport holders are permitted to enter and stay for up to 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa. However, for UAE residents holding passports of other nationalities, it is often necessary to apply for a Schengen visa in advance. This application should be submitted to the Norwegian embassy or an authorised visa application centre, such as VFS Global, in the UAE.

Regardless of visa status, all travellers will need a passport that is valid for at least three months beyond the intended date of departure from the Schengen Area. It is also highly recommended to carry proof of accommodation, return or onward flight tickets, and adequate travel medical insurance for the duration of your stay. It is crucial to verify the latest entry requirements and the list of necessary documents on the official website of the Royal Norwegian Embassy in Abu Dhabi or its designated visa application centre before your trip, as regulations can change.

Norway operates on a single primary time zone. The entire mainland, including the capital Oslo, along with the Svalbard archipelago and Jan Mayen island, follows Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1. For travellers from the UAE, this means Norway is three hours behind Gulf Standard Time (UTC+4).

Like many European countries, Norway observes Daylight Saving Time (CEST), advancing its clocks to UTC+2 during the summer months. This reduces the time difference with the UAE to two hours. This consistency means that visitors exploring Norway's main tourist destinations will not need to adjust their watches when travelling within the country.

Reaching Norway, the land of majestic fjords and the enchanting Northern Lights, is most efficiently done by air from the UAE. The primary international gateway to the country is Oslo Gardermoen Airport, conveniently located near the capital, Oslo. From the UAE, you can find direct flights to Oslo, primarily with Emirates from Dubai, making the journey straightforward. The flight duration for a direct trip is approximately 7 to 8 hours. Additionally, numerous one-stop flight options are available from Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Sharjah with reputable carriers such as Etihad Airways, Qatar Airways, and Turkish Airlines, providing excellent connectivity. Other major Norwegian cities like Bergen, Stavanger, and Trondheim also have international airports, allowing for flexible travel planning within the country.

For those who appreciate more leisurely or scenic journeys, Norway also offers land and sea routes, which can be explored after flying into Europe. The country shares land borders with Sweden, Finland, and Russia. While direct long-distance train services are limited, you can easily travel by train or bus from neighbouring Scandinavian countries. Sea travel is particularly popular, with numerous ferries operating between Norwegian ports and cities in Denmark, Germany, and Sweden. This presents a wonderful opportunity to enjoy the views of the famous Norwegian coastline even before you arrive. It is also worth noting that many international cruise liners include the spectacular Norwegian fjords in their itineraries.

When planning your trip to Norway, it is highly recommended to book your flights, ferry tickets, or train seats well in advance. This is especially important if your travel dates fall within the peak tourist season, which typically runs through the summer months (June–August) or during the Christmas and New Year holidays. Early booking will not only help you secure more favourable fares but also guarantee availability for your desired dates.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airports:

Norway offers travellers an amazing variety of cities and resort destinations, each with its own unique charm. From bustling metropolises with a rich cultural scene to cosy coastal towns and centres for outdoor activities, there is a destination to suit every taste. The nation's capital, Oslo, is the main cultural and economic hub, attracting visitors with its modern museums, historical landmarks, and picturesque parks.

Other popular cities include Bergen, the former capital of Norway, famous for its Hanseatic wharf, Bryggen, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and stunning views from Mount Fløyen. Equally captivating is Trondheim, the country's third-largest city, with its majestic Nidaros Cathedral and charming wooden houses along the River Nidelva. For those dreaming of exploring the fjords, Stavanger often serves as the starting point, providing easy access to the famous Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock).

Beyond its major cities, Norway is also renowned for its resort areas. For instance, Voss attracts enthusiasts of outdoor activities all year round: winter offers skiing, while summer is perfect for rafting, hiking, and paragliding. Every corner of Norway is ready to offer something special, whether it's delving into history, enjoying nature, or discovering contemporary Scandinavian culture.

Norway, a land of majestic fjords and the enchanting Northern Lights, offers travellers a wealth of incredible destinations. It is a country with something for everyone, from modern architectural masterpieces and historic fortresses to unique natural parks. For visitors from the UAE, the lush green landscapes and cool climate provide a refreshing contrast. Exploring Norway's attractions will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper understanding of this Scandinavian country's rich culture and history.

One of the capital's most iconic landmarks is the Oslo Opera House. This impressive contemporary building, situated on the shore of the Oslo Fjord, is renowned for its unique architecture, which allows visitors to walk on its sloping roof. Inside, you can experience world-class opera and ballet productions, as well as breathtaking views of the city and the fjord. Several halal-friendly restaurants, including Pakistani and Middle Eastern options, can be found in the city centre, a short distance from the Opera House. The Islamic Cultural Centre (ICC) mosque is also located nearby, providing convenient prayer facilities.

Also in Oslo, you will find the famous Vigeland Park – the world's largest sculpture park created by a single artist, Gustav Vigeland. Over 200 sculptures in bronze, granite, and wrought iron depict the various stages and emotions of human life, creating a powerful and moving spectacle. It is a favourite spot for a stroll for tourists and locals alike. For prayer, the Minhaj-ul-Quran International mosque is located not far from the park.

If you find yourself in Bergen, a visit to the Bergenhus Fortress is a must. It is one of Norway's oldest and best-preserved fortresses, with a history that dates back to the 13th century. A walk through its grounds, including the Royal Hall and the Rosenkrantz Tower, allows you to connect with the city's medieval past while enjoying views of the harbour. The area has several halal dining options, including Turkish and Middle Eastern restaurants. For prayers, the Bergen Mosque is accessible within the city.

Another fascinating place in Bergen is the Bergen Aquarium. Here, you can discover the rich underwater world of the North Atlantic, seeing sea lions, penguins, a variety of fish, and even crocodiles. The aquarium, which is great for families, offers engaging shows and educational programmes that will interest visitors of all ages. A number of restaurants serving halal food can be found in the city, offering a convenient option for meals after your visit.

Norway is a beautiful destination at any time of year, but the best time to visit largely depends on your plans and preferences. For those looking to escape the summer heat of the UAE, Norway offers a refreshing alternative. The high season traditionally falls during the summer months, from June to August. During this time, the weather is at its warmest and most pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the famous fjords, embarking on scenic hikes to landmarks like Trolltunga or Preikestolen, and enjoying the long daylight hours. In the north of the country, you can experience the incredible phenomenon of the midnight sun. The main drawbacks of this period are the large number of tourists at popular locations and, consequently, higher prices for accommodation and flights.

The shoulder seasons, covering spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October), attract travellers with fewer crowds and more reasonable prices. In spring, nature awakens, and the waterfalls, fed by melting snow, are particularly powerful. In autumn, the forests are cloaked in golden and crimson hues, creating unforgettable landscapes. However, the weather during these periods can be quite unpredictable, and some high-altitude trails or certain tourist attractions may still be closed or have reduced opening hours. Winter (from November to March) offers a completely different, magical experience, giving many visitors from the UAE a chance to see snow for the first time. This is the best time to witness the mesmerising Northern Lights (especially in the northern regions), go skiing, or enjoy exciting dog-sledding trips. A noteworthy event is Constitution Day on 17 May, when colourful parades and public festivities take place across the country. Given Norway's significant length from south to north, the climate can vary considerably in different parts of the country, ranging from mild coastal weather to harsh Arctic conditions. Therefore, it is always advisable to check the latest weather forecast for the specific region you plan to visit before your trip.

When planning a trip to Norway, it is a good idea to familiarise yourself with some local cultural customs to ensure your interactions with Norwegians are comfortable and respectful. Upon meeting, Norwegians typically exchange a firm handshake and maintain direct eye contact, which is considered a sign of sincerity. They value punctuality, so try not to be late for appointments. Being invited to someone's home is a great honour. A small gift for the hosts, such as flowers (but not white lilies or carnations, which are often associated with funerals), chocolates, or premium dates, would be appropriate and appreciated. Norwegians are quite reserved in public displays of emotion, but they are also very friendly and hospitable.

In daily life, Norwegians prefer comfortable and practical clothing. There are no strict rules regarding appearance in public places; however, when visiting churches or other religious sites, it is recommended to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. At the dining table, general European etiquette is followed; it is customary to wait for the hosts to invite you to start the meal. While halal food options are available, particularly in larger cities like Oslo, it is always best to verify with restaurants beforehand. One of the most significant and colourful national holidays is Norwegian Constitution Day, celebrated on 17 May. On this day, parades are held across the country, and many people wear traditional costumes called 'bunad'. Christmas (Jul) is also an important family holiday. In conversation, try to avoid being overly loud or boastful. Norwegians have a deep appreciation for nature, so respecting the environment is an integral part of their culture. The simple word "takk" (thank you) is used very frequently and is an important element of politeness.

Norway is a country that offers tourists an incredible variety of entertainment to suit every taste. Thanks to its unique nature, outdoor activities flourish here. In the summer, hiking along picturesque mountain trails, fishing in crystal-clear fjords and lakes, kayaking, and rafting are popular. In winter, Norway transforms into a paradise for fans of skiing, snowboarding, and cross-country skiing. Many regions offer excellent conditions for watching the Northern Lights, which is an unforgettable experience in itself.

The country's cultural life is also rich. In major cities like Oslo and Bergen, you will find many world-class museums, art galleries, theatres, and concert halls where you can get acquainted with both classic and contemporary Norwegian art. Various festivals dedicated to music, cinema, and folk traditions are often held. For those interested in Viking history, there are dedicated museums and reconstructed settlements.

As for evening entertainment, it is most active in the capital and other large cities. Here, you will find a variety of cafés, lounges, and clubs offering both a relaxed atmosphere for socialising and vibrant social scenes. Shopping in Norway will delight connoisseurs of high-quality goods. Traditional souvenirs include wool products (the famous Norwegian sweaters), reindeer hides, Viking-style jewellery, and, of course, local chocolate and cheese. The main shopping streets and centres are concentrated in the cities. For a family holiday, Norway also offers many interesting options: from interactive museums and science centres to theme parks and aquariums, where children can have fun and learn. While many restaurants offer vegetarian and seafood dishes, those seeking halal-certified food will find dedicated grocery stores and restaurants, particularly in areas of Oslo. For prayer, quiet rooms are available at Oslo Airport, and numerous mosques can be found in major cities like Oslo and Bergen.

Planning a trip? Wonderful! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey don't come as a surprise, it's important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise you to monitor the latest rates for the Norwegian Krone (NOK) against the UAE Dirham (AED) both before your departure and throughout your trip. For this, you can use the data provided below — we monitor currency exchange rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.