France

France, located in the heart of Western Europe, has for centuries enticed travellers with its unparalleled charm, rich history, and cultural heritage. This country, which has given the world great artists, writers, and philosophers, offers an incredible diversity of experiences. Its capital, the legendary Paris, is a symbol of love, fashion, and art, attracting millions of tourists every year.

The cultural richness of France is truly boundless. From majestic Gothic cathedrals to opulent palaces, and from world-renowned museums like the Louvre to the cosy streets of medieval towns, every corner of the country breathes history. When visiting religious sites, it is advisable to dress modestly, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered, to show respect for the local customs. The famous Eiffel Tower has become not just a symbol of Paris, but of all of France. French gastronomy is another chapter worthy of the closest attention. For Muslim travellers, finding halal food is straightforward, with a wide variety of options available, from fine dining to Turkish, Moroccan, and Pakistani cuisine, especially in major cities like Paris.

The natural landscapes of France are striking in their diversity: from the snow-capped Alpine peaks to the azure shores of the Mediterranean Sea, as seen in the charming city of Nice; from the picturesque Loire Valley with its castles to the rugged beauty of Brittany. The climate varies from maritime in the west to Mediterranean in the south, making the country an attractive destination to visit at any time of year. The atmosphere of France is one of sophistication, joie de vivre (the joy of living), and a constant pursuit of beauty, which is felt in every city and village.

The official currency of France is the euro (EUR), as it is in many other countries of the European Union. Euro banknotes have a single design across all eurozone countries and are available in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 euros, depicting various European architectural styles. While the 500 euro note still exists and is legal tender, it is no longer issued by central banks and is often not accepted for payments in shops. Euro coins have one common side and one national side; on French coins, you can see images of Marianne (a symbol of the French Republic), a sower, or a stylised tree.

You can exchange currency at banks or official exchange offices (bureaux de change). It is advisable to avoid exchanging money at airports or hotels, where the exchange rate may be less favourable, and from unauthorised street vendors.

Credit and debit cards, particularly Visa and Mastercard, are widely accepted throughout France, including in shops, restaurants, and hotels. However, cash may be required for small purchases, at local markets, or in some small cafés. Therefore, it is always useful to carry a small amount of euros. ATMs (distributeurs automatiques de billets) are easily accessible in cities and tourist areas for withdrawing cash.

When planning a trip to France, it's essential to understand the visa requirements in advance. For citizens of the United Arab Emirates, the good news is that you do not need a visa for short-term visits. Thanks to an agreement between the UAE and the European Union, UAE passport holders are permitted to enter France and other Schengen Area countries for up to 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa.

For residents of the UAE who hold passports from other countries, you may need to apply for a tourist Schengen visa depending on your nationality. This should be done in advance at the French embassy, consulate, or an accredited visa application centre within the UAE. To enter the country, you will need a valid passport with at least three to six months of validity remaining. Other required documents typically include proof of return flights, accommodation bookings, travel medical insurance, and evidence of sufficient financial means for your stay. As visa regulations can change, it is highly recommended to check the latest information on the official websites of the French embassy or its designated visa centres in the UAE before travelling.

France, including all its overseas territories, is the country with the most time zones in the world – a total of 12! However, if your travels are confined to mainland France, you will be in the Central European Time (CET) zone. The standard time here is UTC+1, and from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October, the country observes Daylight Saving Time (CEST – Central European Summer Time), when the time shifts to UTC+2.

For travellers whose itineraries include the overseas departments and territories of France, such as Guadeloupe, Martinique, Réunion, French Polynesia, or New Caledonia, it is crucial to be aware of the different time zones. The time difference with mainland France can be quite significant, so always check the local time at your destination in advance. This will help you avoid any confusion with transport schedules, hotel check-in times, and tour planning.

Reaching France, a country of rich culture and diverse landscapes, is convenient from the UAE, with air travel being the primary method. Numerous international airports connect France to all corners of the globe. From the UAE, major carriers like Emirates and Etihad Airways offer direct flights to key French cities. The country's largest air hub, Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, serves as a major gateway, receiving direct flights from Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Other major cities such as Nice and Lyon also have international airports with direct connections via Emirates from Dubai, making them easily accessible for travellers.

Thanks to its location in the heart of Europe, France is excellently connected to neighbouring countries by ground transport. A well-developed network of high-speed trains, such as the TGV and Eurostar, allows for quick and comfortable travel from the United Kingdom, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, and Spain. International bus routes are also a popular and budget-friendly option for exploring further. Furthermore, France can be reached by sea: ferry services are established with the UK and Ireland, and many Mediterranean cruise liners include French ports in their itineraries.

When planning your trip to France, it is advisable to book your tickets in advance, especially if your travel coincides with the peak tourist season (summer, Christmas, and New Year holidays). This will not only help you save money but also guarantee availability on your desired flights or trains. Comparing offers from various airlines, train operators, and bus companies will allow you to choose the most optimal option in terms of price and travel time.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airports:

France is a country with an incredible kaleidoscope of experiences, offering travellers both world-famous metropolises and charming resort towns. Here, everyone will find a destination to their liking: from cultural capitals breathing history and art, to sunny coasts ideal for a relaxed holiday, and regions famous for their gastronomy and rich culinary heritage.

Without a doubt, the main tourist jewel is Paris – the city of dreams, fashion, art, and romance. Its legendary landmarks, world-class museums, and unique atmosphere attract millions of visitors every year. For those travelling with family or simply wanting to immerse themselves in a world of magic, an essential item on the itinerary will be Disneyland Paris, located near the capital and offering unforgettable adventures for all ages.

Besides the capital, France boasts many other attractive places. Nice, the queen of the French Riviera, entices with its beaches, the famous Promenade des Anglais, and vibrant cultural life. Those with a taste for fine food and rich history will certainly appreciate Bordeaux, a city of elegant architecture and deep-rooted culinary traditions. And Lyon, the recognised gastronomic capital of France, will surprise you not only with its exquisite cuisine, for which many halal options can be found, but also with its charming old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

France is a country with an incredibly rich cultural heritage, and its attractions are known throughout the world. From architectural masterpieces to magnificent parks, there is something for everyone. Here are just a few of the iconic places you should include in your itinerary.

Undoubtedly, one of the main symbols not only of Paris but of all of France is the Eiffel Tower. This intricate metal structure, towering over the city, offers unforgettable panoramic views and is a must-see for any tourist. Ascending to its observation decks, you can enjoy the breathtaking beauty of the French capital. The area around the tower also offers numerous halal dining options, from elegant French restaurants to casual Middle Eastern eateries, ensuring a delightful culinary experience.

For art connoisseurs, a visit to the Louvre is essential. It is one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world, housing masterpieces such as Leonardo da Vinci's "Mona Lisa" and the Venus de Milo. A walk through its countless halls is a true journey through the eras and styles of world art. While the museum does not have dedicated prayer facilities on-site, the Grand Mosque of Paris is located nearby for worshippers. The Louvre also features an impressive collection of Islamic Art for those interested.

In Lyon, one of France's largest cities, stands the majestic Basilica of Notre-Dame de Fourvière. Located on a hill, it dominates the city and impresses with its magnificent architecture, which combines Byzantine and Romanesque motifs. From the esplanade in front of the basilica, you can enjoy stunning views of Lyon and its surroundings. As this is a place of worship, visitors are kindly requested to dress modestly, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered.

Also in Lyon is the Parc de la Tête d'Or (Park of the Golden Head), one of the largest urban parks in France. It is a wonderful place for relaxation and leisurely strolls, where you can enjoy nature, visit the zoo, the botanical garden, or take a boat trip on the lake. The park is a favourite recreational spot for both city residents and tourists, offering plenty of family-friendly activities.

France is a wonderful destination at any time of year, but choosing the best season for your trip depends on what you are looking for. High season traditionally falls during the summer months (June-August), as well as over the Christmas and New Year holidays. In summer, the weather is usually warm and sunny across the country, which is ideal for a beach holiday on the French Riviera, visiting scenic agricultural regions, or enjoying long strolls through Paris. However, this is also the busiest time for tourism, which means higher prices for accommodation and flights, as well as queues at popular attractions. The winter holidays are appealing for their festive atmosphere, Christmas markets, especially in the Alsace region, and the opportunity for skiing in the Alps.

Low season, or the shoulder season, includes spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October). This is an excellent time for those who prefer a quieter holiday and more affordable prices. In spring, France is in full bloom, offering comfortable weather for sightseeing and visiting cities like Lyon or Bordeaux without the intense summer heat. In autumn, the heat subsides, the landscapes turn golden, and it is a perfect time for gastronomic tours. For Muslim travellers, finding halal food is straightforward in major cities like Paris, which offer a wide variety of options from fine dining to casual eateries serving French, North African, and Middle Eastern cuisine. Many larger cities and airports also have dedicated prayer facilities. The weather can be more changeable, with a chance of rain, but it generally remains pleasant. It is worth noting that during the low season, some tourist sites, restaurants, or shops, particularly in smaller towns or resorts, may be closed or have reduced opening hours. Winter (outside the festive period and ski resorts) is also considered low season, with cooler weather but also the fewest tourists. Bear in mind that the climate in France is diverse: from maritime in the west and Mediterranean in the south to continental in the central and eastern regions, so it is always wise to check the forecast for your specific destination before you travel.

When planning your trip, pay attention to major events that can affect crowds and prices. These include the Cannes Film Festival in May, the Tour de France cycling race in July, and numerous music and food festivals held in different regions throughout the year. When visiting religious sites such as cathedrals, it is advisable to dress modestly, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered as a sign of respect. Booking in advance will help you save money, especially if your trip coincides with popular dates or events. Travellers from the UAE should also be aware that some Schengen countries, including France, have extended internal border checks, so it is advisable to carry your passport or ID even when travelling between Schengen states and to allow for extra time at border crossings.

French culture is rich with nuances, and knowing them will make your trip to France even more pleasant. It is customary to shake hands when greeting and saying goodbye. Among close acquaintances, light kisses on the cheek (la bise) are common, with the number varying by region. Always use polite greetings: "Bonjour" (good day) and "Bonsoir" (good evening), as well as "Au revoir" (goodbye). The French appreciate it when foreigners try to speak their language, even if it's just a few phrases.

If you are invited to someone's home, it is good manners to bring a small gift for the hosts. Excellent choices include flowers (avoiding chrysanthemums, as they are associated with mourning), high-quality chocolates, or other gourmet items like artisanal fruit juices or pastries. Punctuality is valued, although being up to 15 minutes late for a dinner invitation is generally acceptable. In daily life, the French favour an elegant yet understated style of dress. When visiting churches and cathedrals, it is important to choose modest clothing that covers the shoulders and knees. Travellers will find that many restaurants in larger cities offer halal food options, ranging from French to international cuisine. While dedicated prayer rooms are not common in all public places, major airports like Charles de Gaulle in Paris provide multi-faith prayer areas for travellers.

There are also specific rules of dining etiquette: it is customary to keep your hands on the table (not on your lap), and bread is usually placed on the table next to your plate, not on it. Before starting a meal, it is polite to say "Bon appétit!". One of the main national holidays is Bastille Day (14 July), which is celebrated with military parades, fireworks, and public festivities across the country. To avoid awkward situations, try not to speak too loudly in public places, and always say "merci" (thank you) and "s’il vous plaît" (please). The French value politeness and a respectful attitude towards their culture and language.

France is a country where everyone can find entertainment to their liking, from thrilling outdoor adventures to sophisticated cultural evenings. Fans of active recreation can conquer the snow-covered slopes of the Alps on skis or a snowboard, catch a wave on the Atlantic coast, go hiking along the scenic trails of Provence, or explore the country by bicycle. The opportunities for sports and active pastimes here are truly endless, whether it's sailing on the Côte d'Azur or peaceful walks through the numerous national parks.

The cultural life of France is striking in its diversity and richness. The country is home to world-renowned museums, such as the famous Louvre in Paris, legendary theatres, opera houses, and countless art galleries. In the evening, the cities come alive: numerous restaurants offer the chance to enjoy exquisite French cuisine, with many establishments providing halal options. Elegant cafés and lounges, especially in centres like Paris, Lyon, or Nice, invite you to soak in a lively yet refined atmosphere. The evening entertainment here can be both sophisticated and calm or vibrant and energetic, offering options for every taste.

For those who cannot imagine a trip without shopping, France is a true paradise. Visitors traditionally bring back famous perfumes, fashionable clothing from leading designers, and gourmet delicacies like fine cheeses. The main shopping arteries of Paris and the elegant boutiques in other major cities offer goods for every taste and budget, while at the colourful local markets, you can find unique souvenirs and handmade crafts. Families with children will not be bored either: exciting theme parks await them, most notably the world-famous Disneyland Paris, which offers a prayer room for Muslim guests. There are also numerous water parks, zoos, and interactive museums that make a holiday unforgettable for all ages. While the Louvre Museum does not have a dedicated prayer room on its premises, numerous mosques are located nearby, including the Grand Mosque of Paris.

Planning a trip? Excellent! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey don't come as a surprise, it's important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. The local currency in France is the Euro (EUR), so keeping an eye on the AED to EUR exchange rate is wise. We strongly advise you to monitor the latest rates both before you fly and throughout your trip. For this, you can use the data provided below—we track currency rates 24/7 to provide the most current information available.