How to get to Okinawa

When planning a trip to Okinawa, you are choosing a journey to a unique island prefecture of Japan, renowned for its subtropical climate and distinctive culture. The easiest way to reach this slice of paradise is by air; however, for those who prefer more adventurous routes, there are options involving car ferries. This region offers ideal conditions for a beach holiday and for exploring the historical heritage of the Ryukyu Kingdom.

The fastest and most popular way to reach the islands is to take a flight to Naha Airport. This major aviation hub, with a passenger flow of over 21.5 million people annually, connects the prefecture with the country's major cities and international destinations. The airport is conveniently located, allowing you to start your vacation almost immediately after landing.

For travel between the islands of the archipelago, you can use flights from neighbouring points such as Yoronjima or Kumejima. Air connections are also established with the island of Okinoerabu, making air travel the primary method of movement in this region.

It is important to note that in the city of Okinawa and across the entire island, there is a complete absence of railway service. The railway network of Japan does not extend to this remote archipelago, and there are no train stations here.

The nearest geographical neighbours, such as Yoronjima, Kumejima, and Okinoerabu, are also islands without train access. Therefore, tourists accustomed to the comfort of rail transport will need to choose alternative methods of movement, such as planes or rental cars.

Since Okinawa is separated from the main islands by the sea, it is impossible to get here by intercity bus from other regions of Japan. There are no direct bus routes from the "mainland".

Bus service is available only within the island for local trips between attractions and beaches. To arrive at the city itself, you will in any case need to use air or sea transport.

Travelling by car to Okinawa implies the use of sea ferries. For example, the route from the island of Yoronjima will take about 4.3 hours (a distance of around 146 km), combining driving and a water crossing.

You can also arrive from Kumejima, spending approximately 5.1 hours on the road, or plan a trip from Okinoerabu, which will last about 6.6 hours. This method of movement allows you to maintain mobility and witness the beauty of the ocean along the way.

Before travelling to Okinawa, it is useful to know a few nuances that will make your stay on the islands comfortable and carefree. Here is a list of recommendations for an ideal vacation:

1. Clothing and Climate. A subtropical climate prevails here, so bring light, "breathable" clothing made from natural fabrics. Even in winter, the temperature rarely drops low, but a light windbreaker may be useful in the evening. Be sure to bring a head covering and sunglasses.
2. Transport. Public transport is less developed here than in Tokyo. For maximum freedom of movement, it is highly recommended to rent a car. This will allow you to reach the most beautiful and secluded beaches.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Although cards are accepted in many places, small cafes and souvenir shops may require cash. ATMs are available in 24-hour convenience stores (konbini).
4. Health and Sun. The sun here is very active. Use cream with a high protection factor (SPF 50+) and drink plenty of water to avoid heatstroke. Be wary of marine life (such as jellyfish) on wild beaches.
5. Local Etiquette. The islanders are very friendly and relaxed. Upon entering homes and certain traditional restaurants, it is customary to remove your shoes. A slight bow is a universal way of greeting and showing gratitude.
6. Language. The main language is Japanese, but many locals speak a specific dialect. English is understood in tourist zones and hotels, but a couple of phrases in Japanese will elicit a sincere smile from the locals.
7. What to Avoid. Do not enter sacred groves (Utaki) without permission and do not disturb the peace of prayer sites. This is an important part of the local spiritual culture.
8. Gastronomy. Be sure to try "Okinawa Soba" and the dish "Goya Champuru" (stir-fried bitter melon). The local cuisine is considered the secret to the islanders' longevity.

By following these simple tips, you will be able to fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the "Japanese Hawaii" and avoid minor inconveniences on your journey.