How to get to Tokyo

Tokyo is the pulsating heart of Japan, a metropolis where a neon-lit future intertwines with ancient traditions. Planning a route into this gigantic hub is the start of the adventure itself, as your choice of transport depends not only on your budget but also on how quickly you wish to immerse yourself in the rhythm of the capital.

Most international flights are handled by two giants: Narita Airport (NRT) and Haneda Airport (HND). Haneda is located just a 30-minute drive from the center of Tokyo and is considered the most convenient option for those who value time. Narita is situated further away, in Chiba Prefecture (about an hour by express train), but this is where the majority of transcontinental liners arrive. High-speed trains and comfortable Limousine Buses operate between the airports and the city.

If direct tickets to the main hubs are sold out or too expensive, experienced travelers consider alternative routes through nearby regional air hubs. Atsugi Airport (NJA) is just 37 km from the capital, Ibaraki (IBR) is 97 km away, and Shizuoka (FSZ) is 139 km away. From there, you can reach Tokyo via high-speed trains or transfers, enjoying views of the Japanese countryside.

Railways are the circulatory system of Japan, and all main arteries lead to Tokyo. The famous "Shinkansen" bullet trains arrive at Tokyo Station and Shinagawa. This is the ideal way to reach the capital from Osaka, Kyoto, or the northern regions: offering impeccable punctuality, business-class comfort, and famous bento boxes (lunch boxes) which can be purchased right on the platform.

For holders of the JR Pass, travel on JR lines (including the Narita Express from the airport) will be free of charge. If you are traveling within the country, consider the Sunrise Seto/Izumo night trains—a rare opportunity to save on hotel costs and arrive in Tokyo with the first rays of the sun, having rested in a cozy compartment.

Intercity buses (Highway Buses) are the choice for economical travelers and those who do not mind long journeys. Major operators, such as Willer Express, offer routes from all over the country to Shinjuku Station or Tokyo Station. Modern buses are equipped with reclining seats featuring privacy hoods for sleeping, power outlets, and Wi-Fi, making the trip quite comfortable.

Night services are particularly popular. Departing in the evening from Kyoto or Hiroshima, you not only save on accommodation but also find yourself in the center of the action early in the morning. Bus tickets are significantly cheaper than the Shinkansen, though travel time increases by 2-3 times.

Traveling by car offers freedom but requires preparation. In Japan, traffic flows on the left, and renting a car requires an International Driving Permit (IDP) of the appropriate format. The road to the capital runs along toll expressways, the cost of which can be comparable to a train ticket.

In Tokyo itself, a car can become a burden: traffic is dense, navigating multi-level interchanges is complex, and parking costs are astronomical. A sensible solution would be to leave the car at a Park & Ride lot in the suburbs or return it to a rental location immediately upon arrival, switching to the impeccable public transport system.

To ensure your arrival in one of the world's most dynamic cities goes smoothly, we have gathered several important nuances:

1. Choosing an Airport: If possible, choose to arrive at Haneda (HND)—you will save at least an hour of time and about 15-20 USD on the transfer to your hotel.
2. Narita Express vs Skyliner: From Narita, the Keisei Skyliner is the fastest way (36 minutes) to the Ueno district. If you need to get to Tokyo Station, Shibuya, or Shinjuku, choose the Narita Express (N'EX).
3. IC Cards: Immediately upon arrival, purchase a Suica or Pasmo card (or download them to your Apple Wallet). They work on the metro, buses, trains, and even in vending machines.
4. Taxis are a Luxury: A taxi ride from Narita to the center can cost over 200 USD. Use them only for short trips around the city or if you have a significant amount of luggage.
5. Luggage Forwarding: The Takkyubin (luggage delivery) service operates at airports. You can send your suitcases directly to your hotel and travel to the city light—this is very popular in Japan.
6. Rush Hour: Avoid traveling with suitcases on the metro and commuter trains from 7:30 to 9:00 AM and from 5:00 to 7:00 PM. The crushing crowds in Tokyo are not a myth.
7. Apps: Install Google Maps or Japan Travel by NAVITIME. They not only plan your route but also indicate the correct carriage number for quick transfers and the cost of the fare.
8. JR Pass: If you plan to activate your JR Pass at the airport, be prepared for a queue at the JR Travel Service Center. Allow about 30-40 minutes for this.