Tetouan

Planning a trip to Tetouan means setting off for an amazing city in the north of Morocco, famous for its unique Medina and distinct Andalusian charm. Before reaching this "White Dove" at the foot of the Rif Mountains, travelers need to choose the best logistical scenario based on their departure point and budget. You can get here in various ways: by air, by intercity bus, or by car, enjoying picturesque views on the way to the Mediterranean coast.

Traveling by air is the fastest and most convenient way to reach this colourful corner of the Kingdom. The city is served by its own Sania Ramel Airport (TTU), which receives flights from major Moroccan hubs and some European cities. The air harbour is located in immediate proximity to the city limits, so the transfer to the centre or your hotel will take minimal time.

As a popular alternative, many tourists choose to fly into neighbouring Tangier, located just 48 kilometres away. Tangier's airport often offers a wider schedule of international flights, and getting from there to your destination is quite straightforward. You can also consider arrival options via Gibraltar or Spanish Cadiz if you are ready to combine your flight with a scenic crossing of the strait.

There is no direct railway connection to the city itself, as Tetouan does not have its own train station. The nearest and most convenient access point by rail is Tangier, located just 48 kilometres away. The Al Boraq high-speed trains arrive here from Casablanca and Rabat, making the journey fast and comfortable.

Upon arrival at Tangier station, travellers will need to transfer to a bus or taxi to cover the remaining distance to the "White Dove". Although geographically Gibraltar and Spanish Cadiz are relatively close, the route through Tangier remains the only logical option for those travelling via the Moroccan railway network.

The bus network connects the city with many settlements in the region, but the most popular and shortest route leads from Tangier. The distance between the cities is about 60 kilometres, and comfortable transport covers this path in approximately an hour and a quarter, revealing views of the picturesque hills of northern Morocco to passengers. This is the most budget-friendly and simple way to reach your destination, as services depart with high frequency throughout the day.

For travellers starting their journey in Gibraltar or Spanish Cadiz, the trip will be a combined adventure using a ferry followed by a transfer to a bus at the Moroccan port. Although a direct land route is impossible due to the strait, the logistics are well-organised, and the total travel time is usually between 3 to 5 hours depending on connections. Such a route allows you to see the coasts of two continents in one day before arriving in Tetouan.

The fastest and most scenic drive awaits travellers departing from Tangier: a car covers the 60-kilometre distance in about an hour. The road winds among the green hills of the Rif, and you can get there either by rental car or by the famous collective "grand taxis", where the cost of a seat ranges from 30 to 50 dirhams, whereas a private transfer will cost approximately 300–400 dirhams.

For those making their way from Gibraltar or Spanish Cadiz, the route turns into a real road trip with a mandatory ferry crossing over the strait. After disembarking at the Moroccan port or crossing the border, it remains to drive along the coast to the city gates, which will take a total of 3 to 5 hours depending on the chosen ferry and traffic conditions.

To ensure your trip to Tetouan is as comfortable as possible and leaves only pleasant memories, it is worth learning about local features in advance. We have gathered useful recommendations to help you easily navigate this colourful city in Morocco.

1. Clothing and Appearance. Tetouan is a city with traditional values, so it is advisable to dress modestly: cover your shoulders and knees, especially when visiting the old city. For summer walks, choose items made of natural breathable fabrics, and in winter, be sure to bring a windbreaker, as evenings can be cool and humid due to the proximity of the mountains and the sea.
2. Transport. The historic part of the city (the Medina) is entirely pedestrian, and its streets often run on an incline, so comfortable flat shoes are mandatory. To move around the new districts, it is most convenient to use the yellow "petit taxis". They operate on a meter, but it is best to ensure the driver switches it on when you board.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Moroccan Dirham. Major hotels and supermarkets accept cards, but in artisan shops, markets, and small cafes, you can only pay with cash. Try to always carry small notes and coins for tips and small purchases.
4. Health and Safety. Drink only bottled water, which can be bought on every corner, and avoid ice in drinks at street cafes. The city is calm, but in crowded places, one should keep an eye on bags and pockets. Pharmacies here are well-stocked and often operate on a French-style rotation system.
5. Communication. Unlike the southern part of the country, Spanish influence is very strong in Tetouan. Locals often understand Spanish better than French or English. Knowing a few basic phrases in Arabic or Spanish will help you find common ground with vendors and taxi drivers more quickly.
6. Local Etiquette. Moroccans are hospitable but require respect for their traditions. Always ask for permission before photographing people, especially women. Greetings are usually accompanied by a handshake (with the right hand), and refusing offered mint tea may be perceived as impolite.
7. What to Avoid. Beware of intrusive unofficial guides ("faux guides") who may meet you at the entrance to the Medina. It is better to politely but firmly refuse their services. If you need a tour, book it through official agencies or your hotel.
8. Useful Tip. Friday is a holy day, so many shops and attractions may be closed in the afternoon or operate on a reduced schedule. However, it is on Fridays that most restaurants prepare traditional couscous, which is definitely worth trying.

By following these simple rules, you can avoid minor misunderstandings and immerse yourself deeper into the unique atmosphere of the city. May your introduction to the "White Dove" be an easy and exciting adventure!