Planning a trip or just interested in the weather in the city of Gaya? In this section, you will find the most up-to-date information on weather conditions, as well as detailed forecasts and useful charts.
Weather in Gaya
Current Weather
General Weather Overview
The climate in Gaya, India, is characterised by distinct seasonal changes, especially in rainfall, and can generally be described as tropical monsoon. The city experiences a very hot summer and a milder, dry winter. The temperature pattern shows significant fluctuations throughout the year, with peak heat values in the pre-monsoon period.
Three main seasons can be distinguished in Gaya. From March to May lasts the hot and predominantly dry season, when daytime temperatures reach maximum marks, and precipitation is extremely rare. From June to September comes the long-awaited monsoon season, which brings abundant rains, increased humidity, and some relief from the heat, although temperatures remain high. The period from October to February is characterised by cooler and drier weather, which is considered the most comfortable for visiting.
The most notable feature of Gaya's climate is the pronounced monsoon period falling on the summer months (July and August are the wettest, with 24-27 rainy days). In contrast, from November to April, very little precipitation falls, and November and December, along with January and April, are the driest months, with practically no rain. This creates a sharp contrast between the dry and wet seasons.
Temperature
The climate in Gaya is characterised by a distinct annual temperature progression, offering travellers diverse weather conditions throughout the year. The hottest period falls on the months from April to June. In May and June, the average air temperature holds at around 32.5-32.9°C, while daytime maximums in May can reach an impressive 38.6°C, and in April and June – 37-38°C. The coolest month is January, when the average temperature constitutes a comfortable 15.8°C, nightly minimums can drop to 9.7°C, and during the day the air warms up on average to 22°C.
The summer season in Gaya can be conditionally divided into a dry hot period and a wet monsoon one. April and May are distinguished by high temperatures and a small amount of precipitation, creating conditions of dry heat. With the arrival of June begins the rainy season, which lasts through September. In these months, despite the fact that peak temperatures might be slightly lower than in May (on average 32-33°C), high air humidity due to frequent precipitation (up to 27 rainy days in August) makes the weather perceptibly hot and stuffy. Average temperatures at the height of the monsoon (July-August) fluctuate around 29-30°C.
Winter months, from December to February, gift Gaya with mild and pleasant weather. Average daily temperatures during this period vary from 22°C to 26.5°C, and nightly ones drop to 9.7-12.8°C, which creates refreshing coolness. Diurnal temperature fluctuations are most noticeable in dry months, such as January, April, or November, when the difference between the daytime maximum and nightly minimum can constitute 12-14°C. Transitional months, such as March (average temperature 25.4°C) and October (26.5°C), are characterised by warm and predominantly clear weather, gradually changing the seasons.
Precipitation
In the city of Gaya, India, a clearly defined seasonality of precipitation is observed, characterised by a prolonged dry period and a distinct rainy season. The climate here is subject to the influence of monsoons, which play a key role in the distribution of precipitation throughout the year. Snow is not characteristic for Gaya; all precipitation falls in the form of rain.
The dry season in Gaya lasts approximately from November to May. During this period, rains are extremely rare or absent altogether. The driest month is November, when on average no precipitation falls (0 mm) and there are no rainy days. Also, January, April, and December pass practically without precipitation (0 mm). In February, March, and May, an insignificant amount of precipitation falls (about 1 mm), and the number of days with rain ranges from 3 to 6 per month. Overall, this time is characterised by a large number of sunny days.
The rainy season, brought by monsoons, usually begins in June. In this month, the amount of precipitation noticeably increases to 5 mm, and the number of rainy days rises to 14. The wettest months in Gaya are July and August, when 9 mm of precipitation falls in each. During these peak monsoon months, rains occur very frequently: in July, there are on average 24 rainy days, and in August – up to 27 days. In September, high humidity also persists with 8 mm of precipitation and 24 rainy days. By October, monsoon activity declines, the amount of precipitation decreases to 2 mm, and rainy days become about 9, which marks a gradual transition to the dry season.
What to Pack
When planning a trip to Gaya, it is important to choose your wardrobe correctly to feel comfortable in any weather. Throughout the year, you will need comfortable shoes for walking, as the city is rich in interesting places. Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a head covering will also be your faithful companions, especially during the hot months. Considering the cultural features of India, it is recommended to choose clothing that covers shoulders and knees, especially when visiting religious sites.
The climate in Gaya has clearly defined seasons. From March to June, it is very hot here; the temperature can reach 38°C and higher. During this period, choose the lightest, loosest clothing made from natural breathable fabrics, such as cotton or linen. From June to September, the rainy season sets in, characterised by high humidity and frequent, though not always heavy, precipitation (especially in July-August, when there are the most rainy days). A light umbrella or raincoat, as well as quick-drying clothes and shoes, will be very handy. Do not forget insect repellent, as humidity promotes their activity.
From October to February, the weather becomes significantly cooler and more pleasant. October and November are warm months, but evenings can be fresh, so a light cardigan or shawl will be useful. December, January, and February are the coolest months, especially January, when the minimum temperature can drop to 9-10°C. During this period, it is worth taking warmer clothes with you: sweaters, a fleece jacket, a light jacket, and possibly trousers made of dense fabric. The principle of layering in clothing will help you easily adapt to temperature changes throughout the day.
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