Shetland

Located on the northernmost edge of the United Kingdom, the Shetland Islands represent a rugged yet incredibly picturesque archipelago where the Atlantic meets the North Sea. This destination attracts travellers with its unique landscape, rich Viking heritage, and the opportunity to witness wildlife in its pristine state, far from the noise of metropolises. You can reach Shetland by air or sea, and although the journey may take time, the mesmerizing views of the rocky shores are worth every kilometre travelled.

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the archipelago is by air. The main air gateway is Sumburgh Airport (LSI), located on the southern tip of the main island; it serves over 300,000 passengers annually, ensuring a reliable connection with the mainland. The airport is well connected to major settlements, allowing tourists to quickly begin their journey immediately after landing.

Alternative routes may pass through neighbouring islands, such as North Ronaldsay (125 km) or Sanday (141 km), from where local flights operate. There is also an airfield on the island of Papa Westray within the regional network, however, for most international tourists, flights to Sumburgh remain the primary choice.

Since Shetland is an archipelago, there is a complete absence of railway services here, and it is impossible to arrive exclusively by train. The railway network in the United Kingdom ends in cities on the Scottish mainland, from where travellers must transfer to a ferry or plane.

The settlements closest to the archipelago, such as North Ronaldsay and Sanday, are also located on islands and do not have railway stations. Therefore, train enthusiasts should plan their route to use this mode of transport only to reach departure ports on the "mainland".

Direct bus service to the Shetland archipelago is unavailable due to its geographical location. Buses cannot cross the sea strait without using a ferry crossing, so this mode of transport is relevant only as part of a combined route.

Tourists can use intercity buses to reach ferry terminals in Scotland, but the final leg of the journey will always be by water or air. Within the islands themselves, the bus network is developed locally, connecting main settlements, but reaching here from other regions of the United Kingdom "on wheels" without transfers is not possible.

A trip to Shetland by car is a complex logistical journey that inevitably involves the use of ferries. For example, the route from the island of North Ronaldsay will take about 11.4 hours to cover a distance of 275 km, taking crossings and waiting times into account.

Similarly, the road from the island of Sanday will require approximately 10.4 hours (262 km), and the journey from Papa Westray will last about 10.7 hours. Such trips require careful planning of connections but allow you to see the beauty of the northern seas and neighbouring islands on the way to your destination.

When planning a trip to the Shetland Islands, it is worth remembering that this is a unique region with a rugged character, requiring special preparation. To make your journey more comfortable, consider the following recommendations:

1. Clothing and Gear. The weather here is changeable and windy even in summer. Be sure to bring a windproof jacket, waterproof footwear, and modest, comfortable clothing that can be worn in layers.
2. Transport. Public transport does not run everywhere or frequently. To fully explore remote corners and rocky coastlines, it is best to rent a car.
3. Finances. The official currency is the Pound Sterling (GBP). Cards are accepted almost everywhere, but in small rural shops or markets, it is better to carry some cash.
4. Connectivity and Internet. Mobile signal may disappear in remote areas and lowlands. It is recommended to download offline maps of the region in advance.
5. Local Etiquette. The islanders are very friendly and hospitable. It is customary to greet passers-by in rural areas, as well as to respect private property and sheep enclosures (always close gates behind you).
6. Nature and Safety. Be careful on cliffs and precipices — fences are not everywhere, and wind gusts can be sudden and strong. Do not get too close to the edge for the sake of a photo.
7. Shopping. Note that many shops may close early or not operate on Sundays, especially in small villages.

Following these simple rules will help you avoid minor inconveniences and fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of northern romance and the ancient history of Shetland.