How to get to Prague

When planning a trip to Prague, you are journeying to the very heart of Europe, where majestic Gothic architecture sits side by side with the dynamic rhythm of a modern metropolis. You can reach the capital of the Czech Republic by any convenient means: the city is a major transport hub receiving international flights, trains, and buses from all corners of the continent. Whether you choose a quick flight or a scenic journey by car, the road to the "City of a Hundred Spires" will be a comfortable start to your holiday.

The fastest way to reach the city is by air: the main aviation hub, Václav Havel Airport Prague, serves millions of passengers annually and welcomes flights from most major airlines. It is located just a few kilometres from the city limits, ensuring convenient logistics for travellers immediately upon arrival.

Alternatively, you can consider flying into neighbouring cities, such as Pardubice or the German city of Dresden, from where it is easy to reach the Czech capital by ground transport. For some routes, a convenient arrival point might also be Karlovy Vary, located approximately one hundred kilometres to the west.

Rail connections link Prague with most European capitals, and trains arrive at the Main Railway Station, which is located practically in the city centre. This historic Art Nouveau building serves as a convenient hub for tourists arriving on both high-speed express trains and regional lines.

Travelling by rail is an excellent option if you are coming from neighbouring regions: for example, the journey from the city of Pardubice takes less than an hour. Scenic routes from the German city of Dresden or the famous resort town of Karlovy Vary are also popular.

Bus transport remains one of the most budget-friendly ways to get to Prague. Regular services run from the city of Pardubice, covering a distance of about 107 km in approximately 1.7 hours. Travellers from the resort of Karlovy Vary can reach the capital in 2.5 hours, travelling around 116 km.

International bus lines are also well-developed: for instance, a trip from the German city of Dresden takes about 2.7 hours (distance — 151 km). Modern buses on these routes usually offer a high level of comfort, making the ride a pleasant part of the journey.

Travelling by car offers freedom of movement and the opportunity to enjoy the landscapes of the Czech Republic. The drive from the city of Pardubice takes just about 1.4 hours (121 km), while the journey from the resort town of Karlovy Vary requires approximately 1.6 hours to cover 128 km.

If you are driving from abroad, for example from the city of Dresden, expect to spend about 1.8 hours on the road (149 km). When planning a trip by taxi or transfer, keep in mind that prices may vary, but the comfort of a private ride often justifies the cost.

To ensure your trip to Prague is as comfortable as possible and leaves only pleasant memories, it is worth noting a few local particularities in advance. Here is a list of practical recommendations to help you feel confident in the Czech capital:

1. Clothing and Footwear. The golden rule is comfortable flat shoes, as the historic centre is paved with cobblestones, which can be difficult to walk on in heels. The weather can be changeable, so even in summer, a light jacket or windbreaker is useful.
2. Transport. Public transport here works like clockwork: trams and the metro are the fastest way to get around. Be sure to validate your ticket upon entry to avoid fines.
3. Finances. The local currency is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Although cards are accepted almost everywhere, it is necessary to carry some cash for souvenir shops and small street snacks. Exchange money at banks, avoiding street exchange kiosks with suspiciously "favourable" rates.
4. Language and Communication. The official language is Czech, but in tourist zones, staff speak English well, and the older generation often understands Russian.
5. Local Etiquette. Upon entering a shop or café, it is polite to greet people ("Dobrý den") and say goodbye ("Na shledanou"). In restaurants, a tip of 5–10% is usually expected if you enjoyed the service.
6. What to Avoid. Be cautious with taxis hailed on the street in tourist areas — it is better to use official apps to book a car. Also, be wary of pickpockets in crowds on Charles Bridge and Old Town Square.
7. Early Walks. To see the city without crowds of tourists and take the best photos, visit the main attractions at sunrise — it is a truly magical time.

Following these simple rules will help you avoid minor inconveniences and fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of this amazing city.