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How to get to Riyadh

Getting There: Introduction

Situated in the heart of a desert plateau, Riyadh is the modern capital of Saudi Arabia, harmoniously blending the gleam of futuristic skyscrapers with the charm of historical districts. If you are planning a trip to this dynamic metropolis, a wide range of routes is at your service: from international flights to journeys by train, bus, or car. Thanks to its status as the country's main transport hub, the question of how to get to Riyadh is resolved easily and comfortably for any traveler.

By Plane

The fastest and most convenient way to reach the capital is by air. The city is served by King Khalid International Airport (IATA code: RUH), which acts as the country's main air gateway and one of the key hubs in the region.

The airport receives numerous scheduled flights from Europe, Asia, and neighboring Middle Eastern states, making Riyadh easily accessible for tourists from all over the world. Modern terminals ensure a high level of comfort and offer all necessary services for arriving guests.

The air hub is located approximately 35 kilometers north of the city center. You can cover this distance using an official taxi, easily found at the terminal exits, or by using car rental services for greater freedom of movement throughout Saudi Arabia.

Airport name
Passenger traffic
Km from city
Large international
37.5

Available plane tickets

Airlines

Airlines flying here:

By Train

Traveling by train is a convenient and modern way to get to the city of Riyadh. The railway network of Saudi Arabia is actively developing, and today the capital is a key node receiving modern high-speed trains.

One of the most popular routes is the eastern line connecting Riyadh with the port city of Dammam on the Arabian Gulf coast. Trains on this line make stops at major settlements, including the famous Al Hofuf oasis. The journey takes place in comfortable carriages and allows you to enjoy views of the desert landscapes.

The capital is also connected to the northern provinces of the country thanks to the extensive North Train line. This route allows you to reach Riyadh from regions such as Hail, Al Qassim, and Al Jawf, all the way up to the city of Al Qurayyat near the Jordanian border. Rail transport here is distinguished by reliability and a high level of service, making it an excellent alternative to flights or car trips.

The city has no major railway stations. Nearest cities with rail connections:

City
IATA code
Distance
Travel time
DWD
285 km
3 h 16 min
HOF
328 km
3 h 40 min
ELQ
356 km
3 h 38 min

Available train tickets

By Bus

Intercity bus services in Saudi Arabia are characterized by a high level of comfort and connect Riyadh with key regions of the country. Travelers often choose routes from the Al Hofuf oasis or the city of Dawadmi: the distance in both cases is about 300–330 kilometers, and the travel time usually does not exceed four hours.

Regular trips from the city of Buraydah, located in the heart of the Al Qassim region, are also popular. The road, approximately 350 kilometers long, takes about four and a half hours, allowing tourists to comfortably reach the center of the Arabian Peninsula while enjoying desert views.

City
IATA code
Distance
Travel time
ELQ
409 km
8 h 26 min

By Car

A road trip along the Kingdom's highways is an opportunity to witness the changing landscapes from endless sand dunes to modern city skylines. A trip to Riyadh from the city of Dawadmi or the famous Al Hofuf oasis will take about three and a half hours, during which you will cover approximately 320–330 kilometers on high-quality roads.

The route from the city of Buraydah, located in the Al Qassim region, will be slightly longer: expect to drive 360 kilometers in about four hours. For those who do not plan to rent a car, intercity taxi services or private transfers are available, ensuring a comfortable arrival in the capital without the need to drive yourself.

City
IATA code
Distance
Travel time
DWD
285 km
3 h 16 min
HOF
328 km
3 h 40 min
ELQ
356 km
3 h 38 min

Travel Tips

Careful preparation for your trip to Riyadh will help avoid awkward situations and make your journey as comfortable as possible. We have collected useful recommendations that will come in handy for every guest of the capital of Saudi Arabia.

  1. Clothing and Dress Code. Given the hot desert climate, opt for loose-fitting items made from natural fabrics such as cotton or linen. It is important to observe modesty: clothes should cover shoulders and knees; avoid overly tight or transparent outfits to show respect for local traditions.
  2. Transport. The city covers a vast area and is not very suitable for walking, especially in the heat. The most convenient way to get around is by taxi or popular ride-hailing apps (Uber, Careem). Car rental is suitable for those who feel confident in heavy traffic.
  3. Finances. The national currency is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). Bank cards are accepted everywhere in major shopping malls, restaurants, and hotels, but it is always better to keep some cash handy for purchases at colorful bazaars (souqs) or small shops.
  4. Health and Safety. Due to dry air and high temperatures, the risk of dehydration is significant—drink plenty of water and do not forget sunscreen. Riyadh is considered a safe city; pharmacies are frequently found here and are well-stocked.
  5. Communication. The official language is Arabic, but English is widely spoken in the service, tourism, and business sectors. Nevertheless, knowing a few basic Arabic greeting phrases will help establish contact with locals faster.
  6. Local Etiquette. Greet people with the traditional "As-salamu alaykum". Remember an important rule: take food, pass money, or hand over items exclusively with your right hand, as the left is considered "unclean". Public displays of affection between men and women are not customary here.
  7. What to Avoid. The import and consumption of alcohol and narcotics are strictly prohibited. Also, do not photograph local residents (especially women) or government institutions without explicit permission—this can lead to serious problems.
  8. Operating Hours. Keep in mind that the city's rhythm of life is linked to prayer times. Although many large malls operate without breaks, small shops and some institutions may close for 20–30 minutes during prayer, and the weekend days here fall on Friday and Saturday.

Following these simple rules will allow you to feel confident and show respect for the country's culture. May your acquaintance with Eastern hospitality and the modern rhythm of the metropolis leave only pleasant impressions.

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