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Trinidad and Tobago

Cities in the country

About the Country

Trinidad and Tobago is a vibrant island nation located in the southern Caribbean Sea, near the coast of Venezuela. These two main islands, so different yet harmoniously complementing each other, offer tourists a unique blend of bustling cultural life and serene natural beauty. The country is famed for its lively atmosphere, especially during the world-renowned carnival, and the hospitality of its local people.

Port of Spain. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

The nation's capital, Port of Spain, is the economic and cultural heart of Trinidad, where modern architecture sits comfortably alongside historic colonial buildings. Trinidad and Tobago is a true melting pot of cultures, which is vividly expressed in its calypso and soca music, as well as its diverse local cuisine. Due to the country's significant Muslim population, halal food is widely available in many restaurants and takeaways, with major fast-food chains and local eateries being certified. The islands' natural treasures are astounding: from dense tropical rainforests and unique mangrove swamps to picturesque beaches and rich coral reefs perfect for diving. For instance, the island of Tobago, with its charming town of Scarborough, is known for its secluded bays and excellent birdwatching opportunities, while on Trinidad, you can visit iconic sites like the expansive Queen's Park Savannah.

The climate on the islands is tropical, with a distinct dry season from January to May and a rainy season from June to December, making Trinidad and Tobago an attractive year-round holiday destination. This is more than just a typical Caribbean beach destination; it is a place where you can immerse yourself in an authentic culture, enjoy the beauty of the wild, and have a truly unforgettable travel experience. For travellers from the UAE, flights are available on airlines such as KLM and Emirates, typically with a layover, connecting you to this unique corner of the world.

Currency

The national currency of Trinidad and Tobago is the Trinidad and Tobago dollar (international code TTD). For travellers from the UAE, the approximate exchange rate is 1 TTD to 0.54 AED. The banknotes feature a vibrant design, often depicting local flora, fauna (such as the hummingbird on some notes) and important cultural symbols. Modern banknotes are made of polymer, which makes them more durable. It is recommended to exchange currency at official banks or licensed exchange offices, which can be found at airports and in major cities like Port of Spain. Avoid exchanging money with street money changers, as this can be unsafe and unfavourable.

Credit cards (mainly Visa and Mastercard) are widely accepted in hotels, large restaurants, and shops, especially in tourist areas. However, it is always useful to have some cash on hand for small purchases, paying for services at markets, in smaller establishments, or when travelling to more remote areas of the islands. ATMs are also available, but it is best to use those located inside banks or in secure locations.

Visa Requirements

When planning a trip to Trinidad and Tobago, it is essential to familiarise yourself with the visa regulations in advance. Following a landmark agreement, citizens of the United Arab Emirates holding ordinary passports can now travel to Trinidad and Tobago without a visa. This visa exemption applies to UAE citizens with diplomatic, special, ordinary, and "mission" passports. However, this arrangement applies specifically to UAE passport holders and not necessarily to residents of other nationalities.

Regardless of visa requirements, to enter the country you will need a valid passport with a validity of at least six months beyond your intended period of stay. It is also recommended to carry return tickets, proof of hotel booking, and medical insurance. As visa rules and document requirements can change, we strongly advise you to check the most up-to-date information on the official website of the Ministry of Foreign and CARICOM Affairs of Trinidad and Tobago, as well as with the country's embassies or consulates, before your trip.

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Time Zones

When planning a trip to Trinidad and Tobago, you will not have to worry about changing time zones within the country. The entire nation observes a single time zone – Atlantic Standard Time (AST), which is UTC-4. This means the time is the same on the island of Trinidad as it is on Tobago, and also in the country's capital, Port of Spain.

For travellers from the UAE, it is useful to know that Trinidad and Tobago is 8 hours behind Gulf Standard Time (GST). The UAE observes GST, which is UTC+4.

How to Get There

The main way to get to Trinidad and Tobago is undoubtedly by air. For travellers originating from the UAE, there are no direct flights, but several convenient one-stop routes are available. Flights typically connect through European or North American hubs. Major airlines such as British Airways offer services via London, while KLM provides a connection through Amsterdam. These flights land at the country's primary international airport, Piarco International Airport, which serves the capital, Port of Spain, and acts as a key transport hub. An international airport is also located on the island of Tobago, simplifying access to this popular tourist destination.

Besides air travel, Trinidad and Tobago is a port of call for many cruise liners, particularly during the peak tourist season. This can be another exciting way to visit the islands if you are travelling as part of a Caribbean cruise. A regular ferry service also operates between the islands of Trinidad and Tobago. Regardless of your chosen method, when planning your trip—especially for popular dates—it is highly recommended to book your tickets and accommodation in advance. This will not only help you secure the best options but could also lead to potential savings.

For your reference, here is a summary of the country's main international airports:

Airport Name City Passenger Traffic
Piarco International AirportPort of SpainMajor
A.N.R. Robinson International AirportScarboroughMedium

Trinidad and Tobago is not just about idyllic beaches, but also vibrant cities, each with its own unique character. From bustling urban centres to secluded coastal resorts, the country offers a variety of destinations for every type of traveller looking to explore the Caribbean.

Naturally, an introduction to the country often begins with its capital, Port of Spain. This city is not only the administrative and business heart of Trinidad and Tobago but also a hub of cultural life, where you can visit national museums, botanical gardens, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of its famous cultural festivals. As Trinidad has a notable Muslim population, visitors will find several mosques and a variety of halal food options available in the capital.

Port of Spain. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

For those seeking a more tranquil retreat and a connection with nature, Scarborough, the main town on the island of Tobago, is an excellent choice, known for its picturesque bays, Fort King George, and superb opportunities for diving and snorkelling. Equally interesting is San Fernando, Trinidad's second-largest city, which invites you to immerse yourself in local life and visit bustling markets. Also worth noting is Chaguanas, one of the country's fastest-growing commercial centres and home to a large Muslim community, offering a unique shopping experience and a wide array of halal-certified restaurants. Each of these cities and resorts reflects the multifaceted spirit of Trinidad and Tobago in its own way.

Top Attractions

Trinidad and Tobago offers travellers a kaleidoscope of experiences, from lively urban parks and historic forts to serene corners of untouched nature. These islands can surprise even the most seasoned tourist with their unique attractions.

One of the main green gems of the capital, Port of Spain, is the Queen's Park Savannah. It is more than just a park; it is a vast space for recreation, picnics, sports, and a venue for many cultural events, including the famous Carnival. The park is surrounded by beautiful colonial buildings known as the "Magnificent Seven". While there are many international food outlets nearby, visitors looking for halal options can find several dedicated restaurants in the wider Port of Spain area.

Queen's Park Savannah. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

History enthusiasts should visit Fort King George on the island of Tobago. This well-preserved 18th-century British fort offers not only a deep dive into the past but also breathtaking panoramic views of Scarborough and the ocean. Here, you can walk along the ancient fortifications and learn more about the islands' colonial heritage. For prayer, several mosques are located within Scarborough.

Fort King George. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

To discover the rich wildlife of the islands and beyond, head to the Emperor Valley Zoo. Located in Port of Spain, it is home to over 200 species of animals, including native birds, reptiles, and mammals, as well as exotic fauna from around the world. It is an excellent place for a family outing. The zoo has on-site shops for food and drinks, and prayer facilities can be found at nearby mosques in the city.

Emperor Valley Zoo. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

If you are seeking tranquillity amidst tropical greenery, the Scarborough Botanical Garden in Tobago is an ideal choice. Established in the 18th century, this garden impresses with its variety of exotic plants, ancient trees, and vibrant flowers. It is a wonderful place for leisurely strolls and enjoying the beauty of nature.

Scarborough Botanical Garden. Source: Kupi.com Binoculars

Best Time to Visit

When planning a trip to Trinidad and Tobago, it is important to consider the two main seasons: a dry season and a wet season. For travellers from the UAE, the tropical climate offers a lush, green alternative to the desert landscape, but understanding the seasonal shifts is key to a perfect holiday.

The high season, which is also the dry season, typically runs from January to May. During this time, the weather is most favourable for a holiday, with plenty of sunshine, minimal rainfall, and comfortable temperatures that generally range from 21°C to 31°C. This makes it the perfect period for beach holidays, diving, snorkelling, and exploring the islands. The main event of this season, attracting a vast number of tourists, is the famous Trinidad Carnival, which usually takes place on the Monday and Tuesday before Ash Wednesday, often in February or early March. However, it is worth noting that during the high season, prices for accommodation and flights can be significantly higher, and popular spots tend to be more crowded.

The low season, or the rainy season, occurs from June to December. This period is characterised by higher humidity and short, intense tropical showers, which most often occur in the afternoon or at night. Despite the rain, there are still frequent sunny spells. The advantages of travelling during the low season include fewer tourists, a more relaxed atmosphere, and lower prices for tourist services. This period is also ideal for birdwatching and admiring the lush tropical vegetation, which is particularly vibrant after the rains. Furthermore, from March to August, you can witness a unique natural phenomenon on the coast: the nesting of leatherback turtles. It is important to remember that the official hurricane season runs from June to November, with the highest risk between August and October. However, Trinidad and Tobago's southern location means it is rarely directly affected by major hurricanes.

Traditions

The culture of Trinidad and Tobago is a vibrant kaleidoscope shaped by African, Indian, European, Chinese, and Middle Eastern traditions. Local people, often called Trinbagonians (or Trinis for Trinidadians and Tobagonians for those from Tobago), are known for their friendliness and hospitality. It is customary to exchange handshakes upon meeting, and using titles such as 'Mr', 'Mrs', or 'Miss' with a surname is considered polite until a more informal relationship is established. Eye contact during conversation is important. If you are invited to someone's home, a thoughtful gift, such as fruit or local sweets, will be gratefully received, although it is not a strict requirement. The ability to relax and enjoy socialising is a valued part of the local lifestyle, known as "liming" (leisurely spending time in good company).

A casual style of dress is common for daily life on the islands. However, when visiting religious sites, whether churches, mosques, or Hindu temples, it is important to show respect by choosing modest attire that covers the shoulders and knees. Beachwear is appropriate only at the beach or by the pool. At the dining table, standard European etiquette is generally followed; it is customary to wait for the host to start eating before you begin. One of the most exciting cultural events is the annual Carnival, held on the Monday and Tuesday before Ash Wednesday. This spectacular event features colourful costumes, lively soca and calypso music, street parades, and dancing, attracting visitors from all over the world. Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights that symbolises the victory of good over evil, is also widely celebrated and is a national holiday. To avoid misunderstandings, try to be patient, refrain from criticising local customs, and always ask for permission before taking photographs of people. A sincere interest in the culture of Trinidad and Tobago will always be met with warmth and a smile.

Entertainment

Trinidad and Tobago offers its guests a kaleidoscope of entertainment to suit all tastes. Fans of active recreation will appreciate the opportunities for diving and snorkelling in the crystal-clear waters of the Caribbean Sea, where you can explore coral reefs and the rich underwater world. Hiking and trekking through tropical rainforests to picturesque waterfalls and viewpoints are also popular. For water sports enthusiasts, there are spots for surfing and kitesurfing, especially on the wind-exposed coasts.

The cultural life of the islands is rich and varied. Here you can attend local theatrical performances, enjoy live music, especially the rhythms of calypso and soca that are heard everywhere, and visit art galleries showcasing the work of talented Trinidad and Tobago artists. As evening falls, a vibrant scene with many restaurants and entertainment venues comes to life, especially in the capital, Port of Spain, and other major cities like San Fernando. This is a wonderful opportunity to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of Caribbean fun and try the local cuisine. For those seeking halal options, numerous certified restaurants are available, particularly in the main cities.

Shopping in Trinidad and Tobago is a chance to bring home unique souvenirs. Popular items include handmade crafts, aromatic spices, and CDs with calypso and soca music. The main shopping districts and colourful markets are concentrated in Port of Spain and other towns. For a family holiday, the islands offer calm beaches ideal for children, as well as the opportunity to visit nature reserves and observe exotic birds like the scarlet ibis. Although there are no large theme parks, the natural beauty and hospitality of the locals make a family holiday unforgettable.

Currency rates

Planning a trip? Excellent! To avoid any financial surprises during your travels, it is important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise monitoring the latest rates both before your departure and throughout your trip. For this, you can use the data provided below — we monitor currency rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.

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