Phoenix

When planning a trip to Phoenix, you are setting off for the very heart of the Sonoran Desert and the capital of the state of Arizona — a dynamic metropolis known for its sunny days and unique landscapes. The city is a major transport hub of the southwestern USA, so getting there is effortless, whether by a direct flight, a scenic journey by train with a transfer, or a drive along wide highways. The developed infrastructure allows tourists to easily plan how to get to Phoenix, choosing between the speed of air travel and the romance of overland routes.

For most travellers, the most convenient way to reach the city is by flying into Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX). It is one of the busiest airports in the country, receiving flights from all over the world and located just a few minutes' drive from the centre. Alternatively, for domestic flights or charters, you can consider Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport (AZA), which often offers more budget-friendly flight options.

If direct tickets are unavailable, it makes sense to check flights to neighbouring cities, such as Tucson or Prescott. Air connections in the Arizona region are organised at the highest level, allowing you to easily reach your destination, even when using airports located 120–170 km from the state capital.

It is important to note that the city of Phoenix itself does not have its own railway station for long-distance passenger trains. Travellers who prefer the railway will have to plan a combined route, including a transfer to a bus or a rented car for the final leg of the journey.

The nearest major stations are in neighbouring cities: many tourists travel by train to the city of Tucson or the touristic Sedona. Despite the lack of a direct rail link to the centre of the state capital, a trip through these cities allows you to enjoy the views of the American Southwest before covering the remaining 150–170 km by highway.

Bus services connect the capital of Arizona with key cities in the region, offering an affordable option for travellers. For example, a trip from the city of Prescott will take approximately 3.8 hours, covering a distance of about 164 km through picturesque terrain. The route from Sedona, famous for its red rocks, lasts slightly longer — about 4.1 hours.

For those departing from the southern part of the state, for instance from the city of Tucson, the journey by bus may take around 6.1 hours. It is worth allocating extra time for this, as bus routes often include stops in small settlements, which allows you to better observe the landscapes of the Sonora, but increases the total travel time.

Travelling by car is one of the most popular and comfortable ways to reach the city, thanks to excellent American highways. The road from the city of Prescott or Tucson will take only about 1.7 hours, making these destinations ideal for short road trips. The distance of 160–180 km flies by unnoticed against the backdrop of desert landscapes.

If you are driving from picturesque Sedona, expect to spend approximately 1.9 hours behind the wheel. Car rental in the USA is a standard practice for tourists; however, you can also use a taxi, although the cost of an intercity trip will be significantly higher than the cost of petrol.

Preparing for a trip to the capital of Arizona requires special attention to climatic conditions, as the city is located in a true desert. To ensure your journey is comfortable and safe, we have compiled several important recommendations.

1. Clothing and Sun Protection. In summer, the temperature often exceeds +40°C. Wear light, modest clothing made of natural fabrics, and definitely use a head covering and sunscreen with high SPF. However, bring a light cardigan with you: air conditioners in indoor spaces often operate at full power.
2. Transport. The city is spread out over a large area, so car rental is the most convenient way to get around. Public transport exists (buses and light rail), but it does not always cover all tourist locations.
3. Hydration. This is critically important: always carry a bottle of water with you. In the dry climate, dehydration occurs unnoticed and quickly, so you need to drink even when you do not feel thirsty.
4. Finances. The currency is the US Dollar. Bank cards are accepted almost everywhere, but keeping some cash (small bills) is useful for tips to valets or purchases at markets.
5. Tipping. In restaurants, it is customary to leave 15–20% of the bill amount. This is an important part of local etiquette and the staff's earnings.
6. Seasonality. If you do not tolerate heat well, plan your trip for the period from October to April, when the weather is mildest and most pleasant for walking.
7. Safety in Nature. If you decide to go hiking in the surrounding mountains, do so early in the morning. Scorpions and rattlesnakes inhabit the desert — watch your step and do not put your hands into rock crevices.
8. Local Cuisine. Be sure to try Southwestern cuisine and Mexican delicacies — some of the best tacos and burritos in the country are prepared here (Halal options are increasingly available in the city).

Following these simple rules will help you enjoy the unique atmosphere of this sunny city and avoid inconveniences related to the peculiarities of the desert climate.