Anshan

Anshan is a vibrant metropolis located in the central part of Liaoning Province, offering a fascinating blend of industrial heritage and breathtaking natural beauty. Known globally as the "Capital of Iron and Steel," this city is a powerhouse of production, yet it surprises visitors with its serene landscapes and cultural depth. As you explore this dynamic part of China, you will discover that Anshan is much more than just a manufacturing hub; it is a place where modern urban life meets ancient traditions.

With a population of over 3.6 million people, the city is a bustling center of activity. Geographically, it sits comfortably between the mountains and the plains, enjoying a monsoon-influenced continental climate with four distinct seasons. While the city is modern, the region possesses a rich past. You can delve deeper into the history of Anshan to understand how it evolved from a strategic ancient settlement into the major city it is today.

Travelers are drawn to Anshan for its unique attractions. The crown jewel of the city is Qianshan National Park, often referred to as the "Thousand Mountains," which is dotted with Taoist and Buddhist temples amidst rugged peaks. Another must-see is the Jade Buddha Palace, home to the world's largest jade Buddha statue, carved from a massive single piece of jade. For those seeking relaxation, the city is famous for its geothermal resources, particularly the Tanggangzi Hot Springs, which have been renowned for their therapeutic properties for centuries.

Whether you are interested in hiking through sacred mountains, marveling at record-breaking craftsmanship, or simply soaking in historic hot springs, Anshan offers a diverse and memorable travel experience. It is a destination that invites you to look beyond its industrial exterior and discover the scenic and cultural treasures within.

Anshan experiences a distinct continental climate with four separate seasons, offering a wide range of conditions for travelers. To choose the best time for your visit, it is worth exploring the detailed forecast and weather in Anshan before you pack.

Winters in the city are generally cold and dry. January is typically the coldest month, with average temperatures dropping to -8.0°C and minimums reaching as low as -13.3°C. Precipitation is rare during this period, with months like December and January often recording negligible rainfall and only about two wet days each. As the season shifts to spring, the weather warms up quickly, reaching a pleasant average of 18.4°C by May.

Summers are significantly warmer and see more frequent precipitation. July is usually the hottest month, with average temperatures of 26.2°C and highs frequently peaking around 30.1°C. This is also the dampest part of the year in terms of frequency, with July and August averaging 14 wet days each. Autumn brings relief from the heat, with September offering mild temperatures around 19.4°C, before cooling down towards November. In general, expect warm summers with occasional rain and cold, dry winters.

Beyond the main attractions, Anshan holds many fascinating secrets that reveal its deep cultural significance and industrial might. Here are some intriguing facts that showcase the unique character of this Liaoning city.

• Olympic Connection: While the city is famous for its heavy industry, few visitors know that Anshan Iron and Steel Group produced the specialized steel used to construct the iconic "Bird's Nest" (National Stadium) for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. This contribution cemented the city's role in modern China history.

• A Hidden Giant: Qianshan National Park features a geological marvel known as the Maitreya Buddha Peak. It is a mountain summit that naturally resembles the Buddha, but astonishingly, this massive likeness went unnoticed for centuries and was only "discovered" in 1993, despite the area being a religious center for over a thousand years.

• The Hometown of Jade: Anshan administers Xiuyan County, which is one of the premier jade-producing regions in the world. The world's largest Jade Buddha, housed in the city, was carved from a single boulder found here that weighed a staggering 260 tons before carving.

• Imperial Retreat: The Tanggangzi Hot Springs have a prestigious royal legacy. They were visited by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty and later became a retreat for Puyi, the Last Emperor, who built a mansion on the grounds that can still be viewed today.

Reaching this industrial and cultural hub in Liaoning Province is relatively straightforward thanks to its proximity to major transport networks. Visitors can explore all ways to reach the city in detail, but generally, the journey involves a flight to a nearby regional hub or a direct train ride. The city is well-integrated into China's modern infrastructure, making travel convenient from various parts of the country.

For international and long-distance travelers, the most practical gateway is often Shenyang Taoxian International Airport (SHE). Although this major airport is located in Shenyang, it is approximately 72 km from Anshan. It handles a large volume of passengers and offers numerous connections. The transfer from Shenyang Taoxian to Anshan typically takes around 2 hours by taxi or airport shuttle. Alternatively, you can fly directly into Anshan Teng'ao Airport (AOG), which is situated just 12 km from the city center. This smaller airport primarily serves domestic routes, and the ride to downtown takes only about 40 minutes.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

The railway network provides another efficient means of arrival. The city is served by Anshanxi Railway Station, which is located about 7.2 km from the city center. This station is a key stop for high-speed trains, connecting the area to other major metropolises in the region. Another nearby option is Liaoyang Railway Station in the neighboring city of Liaoyang, roughly 24 km away, which also handles significant passenger traffic.

Below is a list of relevant railway stations in the vicinity:

Anshan offers a compelling mix of natural wonders and cultural landmarks that reflect its rich history and geological diversity. While the city is known for its industry, its tourism highlights are surprisingly serene and spiritual. Here are the main attractions that you should not miss during your visit.

Qianshan National Park is undoubtedly the premier destination in the region. Often called the "Thousand Mountains," this scenic area is famous for its peculiar rock formations, ancient pine trees, and a high concentration of religious sites. The park is dotted with numerous Taoist and Buddhist temples built into the cliffs and valleys, creating a harmonious blend of nature and architecture. It is particularly interesting to tourists for the "Maitreya Buddha Peak," a mountain summit that naturally resembles a giant sitting Buddha, attracting pilgrims and hikers alike.

Located within the city's central recreational area, the Jade Buddha Palace is a must-see marvel. The temple's main hall houses the world's largest jade Buddha statue, which is carved from a single piece of jade weighing 260 tons. The statue is a masterpiece of color and craftsmanship, featuring different colors of jade on the front and back to represent different deities. Visitors are drawn here to witness the sheer scale of this record-breaking monument and to admire the intricate traditional Chinese architecture of the surrounding complex.

For those seeking relaxation, the Tanggangzi Hot Springs offer a historic and therapeutic experience. Known as one of the four major hot spring rehabilitation centers in China, this resort has been famous since the Tang Dynasty. The springs are renowned for their mineral-rich water and volcanic mud, which are believed to help treat various ailments. It is a fascinating spot for tourists not only for the spa treatments but also for its imperial history, as it once served as a retreat for the Last Emperor of China.

219 Park serves as the green lung of Anshan and is the location of the Jade Buddha Palace. As one of the largest comprehensive parks in northeast China, it features a vast network of lakes, walking paths, and flower gardens. It is an excellent place for tourists to experience local life, as residents gather here for morning exercises, boating, and leisure. A stroll through the park offers a peaceful break from the urban bustle and a chance to enjoy the city's scenic landscape right in the downtown area.

The local cuisine in Anshan is a hearty reflection of its location in Northeast China, offering flavors that are savory, generous, and deeply satisfying. As part of the "Dongbei" culinary region, the food here is designed to keep people warm during cold winters, featuring plenty of wheat-based dishes, rich stews, and pickled vegetables. Visitors will find that dining in Anshan is an unpretentious and lively affair, where the focus is on fresh ingredients and bold tastes.

One of the most famous local specialties is the Haicheng Meat Pie (Haicheng Xianbing). Originating from the nearby city of Haicheng, which is under Anshan's administration, this dish is a must-try for any tourist. These round, golden-brown pies are filled with a savory mixture of pork, beef, and vegetables, seasoned with garlic and ginger. The dough is rolled thin and pan-fried until crispy on the outside while remaining soft and juicy on the inside, making it a perfect comfort food for any meal.

Another staple of the local diet is Suancai with White Meat, a traditional hot pot or stew dish featuring pickled Chinese cabbage and tender slices of pork belly. The fermentation of the cabbage gives the broth a distinctive sour tang that cuts through the richness of the meat. This dish is particularly popular during the winter months, often served steaming hot in copper pots, and is considered a classic representation of the region's rustic cooking style.

Anshan is also celebrated as the "Hometown of Nanguo Pears," and tasting this fruit is a unique gastronomic experience. The Nanguo Pear is a protected geographical indication product, known for its thin skin, juicy flesh, and an incredibly distinct, wine-like fragrance that intensifies as the fruit ripens. You can find them in local markets throughout the autumn harvest season, and they make for a refreshing snack after a meal of heavy meats.

When it comes to the dining atmosphere, the city comes alive at night with a vibrant barbecue culture. Chinese BBQ (Shao Kao) is extremely popular here, with locals gathering at street stalls and restaurants to enjoy skewers of spiced lamb, beef, and vegetables grilled over charcoal. These meals are typically accompanied by local light lagers or Baijiu, a strong sorghum liquor that pairs well with the salty and spicy flavors of the barbecue.

Planning a trip to Anshan offers the exciting prospect of exploring majestic mountains and relaxing in historic hot springs, but a little preparation goes a long way in this industrial heartland. To help you navigate the city with ease and confidence, here are some practical tips designed to make your stay as smooth and enjoyable as possible.

1. Clothing and Gear: Anshan has four distinct seasons, so packing requires attention to the calendar. Winters are freezing, often dropping well below zero, so bring heavy down jackets, thermal layers, and non-slip boots for ice. Summers can be hot and humid, requiring light, breathable fabrics. Since a visit to Qianshan National Park involves significant walking and climbing, sturdy and comfortable hiking shoes are a must regardless of the season.
2. Transportation: Taxis are the most convenient way for tourists to get around the city; they are plentiful and relatively inexpensive compared to Western standards. Ride-hailing apps like DiDi are widely used and can be easier for non-Chinese speakers as you can input your destination in English. Public buses are extensive and cheap (usually 1 RMB), but routes can be confusing without Chinese literacy. Car rental is generally not recommended due to complex traffic conditions and licensing rules.
3. Finances: The local currency is the Chinese Yuan (RMB). While cash is accepted, the city runs on digital payments. It is highly advisable to set up Alipay or WeChat Pay on your phone before arrival, as many vendors, from street stalls to restaurants, prefer these methods. International credit cards are rarely accepted outside of high-end hotels. Ensure you have a debit card that works internationally to withdraw cash from ATMs at major banks like the Bank of China or ICBC. Tipping is not part of the local culture and is not expected.
4. Health and Safety: Anshan is generally a very safe city for tourists. Pharmacies are marked with a green cross, and while many common medicines are available, it is best to bring your own prescription meds. Tap water is not safe to drink directly; always buy bottled water or boil it first. During winter, the air can be dry and sometimes smoggy due to industry and heating, so packing a few quality face masks is a smart precaution for sensitive travelers.
5. Communication: Mandarin is the primary language, and the local dialect can be strong. English proficiency is limited, even in service industries. You absolutely need a translation app on your phone (like Baidu Translate or a translation tool that works offline). Buying a local SIM card upon arrival at the airport or a major telecom shop is crucial for navigation and translation. Remember that many Western apps and websites are blocked, so plan your internet access accordingly.
6. Local Etiquette: Politeness is valued. When greeting people, a slight nod or a handshake is common. At the dining table, never stick your chopsticks vertically into a bowl of rice, as this resembles incense burning for the dead and is considered bad luck. If you visit religious sites in Qianshan, dress modestly and ask for permission before taking photos of monks or inside temple halls.
7. What to Avoid: Avoid taking "black taxis" (unlicensed cabs), especially near the train station or airport. They often overcharge foreigners. Stick to the official taxi queues or use an app. Also, avoid visiting popular scenic spots like Qianshan during major Chinese holidays (like Golden Week in October or Chinese New Year), as the crowds can be overwhelming.
8. Additional Tip: Take advantage of the city's famous Tanggangzi Hot Springs, but be aware of the local bathing culture. In public pools, you will need a swimsuit and a swimming cap. However, if you opt for a traditional scrub or massage, be prepared for a vigorous experience that leaves you feeling incredibly refreshed!

By keeping these practicalities in mind, you will be well-equipped to look past the language barrier and discover the genuine warmth of Anshan. Whether you are hiking the peaks or soaking in the mineral waters, you are sure to have a memorable and hassle-free adventure in this unique corner of Liaoning.

As the sun sets over the "Steel City," Anshan transforms from an industrial powerhouse into a lively urban center filled with neon lights and bustling activity. The nightlife here is less about polished, high-end exclusivity and more about authentic, energetic social gatherings. Locals love to unwind after a hard day's work, creating an atmosphere that is welcoming, loud, and centered around good food and shared drinks. Whether you are looking for a smoky street food adventure or a fun night out with friends, the city offers a distinct slice of Northeast China culture after dark.

The heart of Anshan's evening entertainment is undoubtedly its vibrant night markets. Gongren Street Night Market in the Tiedong District is a legendary spot that you simply must visit. It is often described as an open-air museum of local flavors, where the air is thick with the scent of charcoal and spices. Here, you can try the local favorite, "Youbian" (grilled fatty pork), or the famous Teppanyaki chicken racks, a regional specialty that pairs perfectly with a cold local beer. Another bustling option is the Lishan Night Market, which offers a similar mix of affordable clothing stalls and mouth-watering snacks. These markets are busiest after 8:00 PM and provide a safe, immersive way to experience the local lifestyle.

For those seeking a more social atmosphere beyond the markets, the city offers a variety of entertainment venues typical of the region. KTV (Karaoke) is a massive pastime here, with numerous establishments ranging from budget-friendly rooms to opulent parlors where friends gather to sing and enjoy fruit platters. If you prefer a drink in a lively setting, look for the local "Barbecue Streets" or beer gardens that stay open late. Unlike western-style quiet pubs, these venues are energetic and often feature dice games and spirited conversations. While you won't find many western-style nightclubs, there are several bars and lounges in the downtown area and within major international hotels that offer a more relaxed environment for a cocktail.

Daytime entertainment in Anshan offers a change of pace with a mix of culture and modern leisure. Wanda Plaza is the city's premier shopping and entertainment complex, housing a massive cinema, international fashion brands, and an array of restaurants. It is a one-stop destination for families and couples looking for a comfortable indoor experience, especially during the cold winter months. For a touch of history and culture, the Anshan Museum provides fascinating exhibits on the region's past, including its renowned jade culture and folk traditions, making it a perfect afternoon activity before the night begins.

When heading out at night, safety is generally not a concern as the city is well-lit and populated, but it is always wise to stick to main roads and bustling areas. Taxis are plentiful and affordable; you can easily hail one on the street or use a ride-hailing app for convenience. Most nightlife venues do not have a strict dress code, so "smart casual" is perfectly acceptable everywhere. Prices in Anshan are very reasonable compared to larger Chinese metropolises, allowing you to enjoy a full night of dining and entertainment without breaking the bank.

While Anshan is globally recognized for its steel production, the city surprises visitors with its abundant green spaces and institutions dedicated to preserving its unique heritage. Beyond the factories and modern avenues, you will find expansive parks that serve as the community's living room and museums that chronicle everything from ancient civilization to industrial triumphs. Exploring these venues offers a well-rounded perspective of the city's character, balancing its heavy industry with culture and nature.

219 Park is the city's premier urban green space and a hub of daily life for locals. Named to commemorate the liberation of Anshan on February 19, 1948, this massive park covers a diverse landscape of lakes, hills, and meticulously landscaped gardens. It is fascinating for tourists not just for its scenic beauty, but for the vibrant social atmosphere; in the mornings, the grounds are filled with residents practicing Tai Chi, dancing, and writing calligraphy with water on the pavement. The park also hosts the famous Jade Buddha Palace, making it a convenient stop that combines nature with cultural sightseeing.

For a more rugged natural experience within the city limits, Dongshan Park (East Mountain Park) offers a refreshing escape. Located on a hill overlooking the urban sprawl, it provides some of the best panoramic views of Anshan. A climb to the summit reveals the contrast between the city's dense skyline and the surrounding mountains. It is a favorite spot for hikers and photographers, particularly during sunset when the city lights begin to twinkle against the backdrop of the darkening peaks.

To understand the deep roots of the region, a visit to the Anshan Museum is essential. This comprehensive museum showcases the area's history from the Neolithic age to the present day. Its collections are particularly strong in local folk customs and the renowned jade culture of Liaoning. Visitors can admire exquisite jade carvings, ancient pottery, and historical artifacts that tell the story of the people who have inhabited this land for thousands of years. It provides a quiet, educational counterpoint to the bustling energy of the city streets.

Given Anshan's title as the "Steel Capital," the Ansteel Group Exhibition Hall stands as a significant cultural landmark. This museum is dedicated to the history of the Anshan Iron and Steel Group, the cradle of China's steel industry. Through photographs, models, and historical equipment, it narrates the industrial development of the nation and the city's pivotal role in it. For tourists, it offers a unique glimpse into the industrial pride that defines the local identity, something that is rarely seen in typical travel itineraries.

Architectural enthusiasts should also look for the historic buildings within the Tanggangzi Hot Springs complex. Beyond the baths, the grounds feature preserved structures from the early 20th century, including the former residence of the Last Emperor, Puyi. These buildings reflect a mix of architectural styles and offer a tangible connection to the turbulent and fascinating history of Northeast China.

For a truly authentic experience, try visiting 219 Park at dawn. While most tourist sites are quiet in the early morning, this is when the park is most alive with the authentic rhythm of the city. You might even be invited to join a group of locals for a game of shuttlecock (jianzi), offering a memorable and personal interaction that goes beyond standard sightseeing.

Navigating Anshan is relatively straightforward, though the city relies on a different mix of transportation options compared to China's largest megacities. Unlike Beijing or Shanghai, Anshan does not currently have an operational metro system. Instead, the public transport network consists primarily of an extensive bus system that covers the downtown area, industrial districts, and key tourist sites like Qianshan National Park. For most visitors, a combination of buses and inexpensive taxis proves to be the most efficient way to get around.

The public bus network is the backbone of local transit. Routes are numbered and crisscross the entire city, with services generally running frequently from early morning (around 6:00 AM) until the evening (around 8:00 PM or 9:00 PM, depending on the line). The buses are modern and often air-conditioned. For tourists, specific tourist lines or dedicated routes heading towards the hot springs and Qianshan are particularly useful. Fares are extremely affordable, typically costing just 1 RMB for most routes within the city limits, regardless of the distance traveled.

When it comes to payment, the system is transitioning rapidly towards digital solutions, though cash is still accepted. If you choose to pay with cash, you must have the exact change ready, as drivers do not carry money and ticket boxes do not dispense change. Simply drop a 1 RMB coin or banknote into the box upon entry. For a more seamless experience, most locals use mobile payment apps like Alipay or WeChat Pay. You can scan the QR code located near the bus entrance using the "Transport" feature within these apps. Physical IC transit cards exist for residents, but they are generally not necessary for short-term visitors given the convenience of mobile pay and cash.

Taxis are a highly popular alternative and are considered by many travelers to be the best way to navigate the city due to their low cost and convenience. You can easily hail a taxi on the street; the cars are usually marked and have a lighted sign on top. All official taxis run on a meter, and it is advisable to ensure the driver engages it when you start your journey. For those who prefer digital booking, ride-hailing apps like DiDi (the Chinese equivalent of Uber) are widely available in Anshan. Using an app eliminates the language barrier, as you can input your destination in English and pay automatically.

For short distances, shared bicycles are a fantastic option, especially in the flatter downtown areas. You will see rows of yellow (Meituan) or blue (HelloBike) bikes parked on sidewalks. To use these, you will need the respective app or the mini-program within Alipay/WeChat to scan the QR code on the bike lock. It is an eco-friendly way to explore the city at your own pace, though you should be mindful of traffic rules and designated parking zones.

A practical tip for tourists is to plan your return trips carefully if you are visiting outlying attractions like Qianshan National Park or the Tanggangzi Hot Springs late in the day. Bus frequencies can drop significantly after sunset. If you are relying on the bus, check the schedule for the last departure. Additionally, having the name of your hotel or destination written in Chinese characters is essential, as most bus drivers and taxi drivers do not speak English. Showing this to the driver will ensure you end up at the right place without confusion.

Finding the right place to stay in Anshan is largely a choice between modern urban convenience and therapeutic relaxation. The city offers a clear distinction between its bustling downtown, home to international luxury chains and business hotels, and the serene outskirts, where hot spring resorts provide a traditional retreat. Whether you are visiting for the industrial trade or to explore the scenic mountains, there is accommodation to suit your needs.

For those who prioritize comfort and easy access to transportation, the city center—particularly the Tiedong and Tiexi districts—is the best location. This area hosts the city's premier international hotels, which are well-equipped for foreign travelers. The Pullman Anshan Time Square is widely regarded as the top luxury option in the downtown area, offering extensive amenities including an indoor pool and high-end dining. Another reliable choice is the DoubleTree by Hilton, known for its consistent service standards and proximity to the business district. Staying in this area places you close to shopping centers like Wanda Plaza and major transit hubs.

If your visit is focused on leisure and wellness, consider staying in the Tanggangzi area, located about 15 kilometers south of the city center. This region is famous for its geothermal resources, and staying here allows you to immerse yourself in the spa culture. The Tanggangzi Hot Spring Resort and nearby hotels offer rooms where you can often access thermal baths directly. These accommodations range from historic sanatorium-style lodgings to more modern resort facilities, providing a quiet escape from the urban bustle.

Travelers planning to hike Qianshan National Park might prefer accommodations near the mountain's entrance. Several resorts and guesthouses in this area, such as the Journey Clear Water Bay Hot Spring Resort, cater specifically to tourists. These properties often feature traditional Chinese architectural elements and offer stunning views of the peaks, allowing you to start your hike early in the morning without a long commute.

When booking your stay in China, it is important to note that not all budget hotels are licensed to accept foreign guests. To avoid any inconvenience, it is advisable to stick to 4-star and 5-star establishments or major international chains, as they are invariably authorized to host international travelers. Always have your passport ready for check-in, and be prepared to pay a refundable deposit, which is a standard practice in many Chinese hotels.

For those looking to explore the surroundings, Anshan serves as an excellent base for day trips to several interesting nearby locations. The region offers a mix of historical capitals, coastal retreats, and unique border cities, all within a manageable distance for a short excursion.

Shenyang, the provincial capital, is the most popular choice for a day trip due to its close proximity. It is a city steeped in history, home to the majestic Mukden Palace—one of the only two imperial palace complexes remaining in China—and the tomb of the first Qing emperor. Beyond its historical significance, Shenyang is a modern metropolis with vibrant shopping districts and a dynamic food scene, making it a perfect contrast to the industrial charm of Anshan.

For a completely different experience, Dandong offers a rare glimpse into life on the border. Located along the Yalu River, facing North Korea, this city is famous for the Broken Bridge and the Hushan Great Wall, which is the easternmost end of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall. The scenic riverfront and the unique cultural atmosphere make it a fascinating destination for travelers interested in geography and history.

Jinzhou is another worthwhile destination, particularly for those interested in coastal landscapes and military history. As a key transportation hub connecting northeast China to the rest of the country, it features the historic Liaoshen Campaign Memorial and offers access to nearby beaches and geological parks, providing a blend of education and natural relaxation.

These nearby destinations offer a glimpse into the diverse culture and landscapes of the region, allowing visitors to expand their itinerary beyond the city limits.

Shopping in Anshan provides a delightful contrast between modern commercial convenience and traditional local culture. While the city is known industrially, its retail scene is vibrant and diverse, catering to both locals and visitors. The city is particularly renowned as the "Hometown of Jade," making it one of the best places in China to purchase high-quality jade products. Beyond precious stones, visitors can explore bustling pedestrian streets, contemporary shopping malls, and lively markets that offer everything from fashion to unique regional handicrafts.

The commercial heart of Anshan is primarily located in the Tiedong District. The area surrounding Shengli Square and Shengli Road serves as the main shopping artery, lined with department stores, boutiques, and electronic shops. This district is bustling by day and neon-lit by night, offering a mix of high-end brands and affordable local fashion. Walking down these streets allows tourists to experience the pulse of the city's daily life while browsing for clothes, shoes, and accessories.

For a modern and comprehensive shopping experience, the city boasts several large malls. Wanda Plaza in the Tiedong District is a popular destination that combines shopping, dining, and entertainment under one roof. Here, you can find international fashion chains, sportswear brands, and lifestyle stores in a comfortable, climate-controlled environment. Another prominent location is New Mart, a large department store chain common in Northeast China, which offers a wide range of goods from cosmetics and jewelry on the lower floors to household items and supermarkets on the upper levels.

Given Anshan's reputation, visiting a jade market is an essential part of the shopping experience. The Jade Buddha Court area and specialized markets within the city offer an astounding array of Xiuyan Jade. This type of jade, mined in the nearby Xiuyan County administered by Anshan, is famous for its variety of colors and textures. Visitors can find everything from massive intricate carvings and statues to small, affordable pendants and bracelets. Bargaining is often expected in these traditional markets, so do not hesitate to negotiate the price politely.

When it comes to souvenirs, Jade carvings are undoubtedly the top choice. Whether you are looking for a high-value investment piece or a small lucky charm, the selection here is unrivaled. Apart from jade, the region is famous for Nanguo Pears. If you are visiting during the harvest season in autumn, boxes of these fragrant, juicy pears make for a delicious gift, though they are best consumed quickly. Preserved fruit snacks and local hazelnut products are also popular edible souvenirs that are easy to transport.

Most shopping malls and department stores in Anshan operate from around 9:30 AM or 10:00 AM until 9:30 PM. Independent shops and street stalls may have more flexible hours, often staying open later into the evening, especially in summer. In terms of payment, digital methods are dominant. WeChat Pay and Alipay are accepted almost everywhere, from luxury counters to roadside vendors. While major shopping centers usually accept credit cards (UnionPay is standard, Visa/Mastercard less so), it is advisable to carry some cash (RMB) for smaller transactions or bargaining in markets.

Regarding tax refunds, Anshan is not typically a primary hub for tax-free shopping compared to major gateways like Beijing or Shanghai. While some large international brands in high-end malls may offer tax-free forms for eligible tourists, it is not a widespread service in the city. Visitors should check with the customer service desk of specific department stores to see if tax refund services are available for foreign travelers.