Yerevan

Ancient yet eternally young Yerevan is the heart of Armenia, situated in the picturesque Ararat Valley. You can reach this hospitable city, which combines millennia of history with the rhythm of a modern metropolis, in various ways: from a direct flight to an exciting journey by car or bus.

The main air gateway to the capital is Zvartnots International Airport (EVN), receiving flights from all over the world. This modern hub is located just 12 kilometers from the center, making arrival here convenient and quick.

Alternatively, travelers often choose the airport in the city of Gyumri, located 88 km to the northwest. This option is frequently used by low-cost carriers and may be of interest to those wishing to combine a trip to the capital with sightseeing in the country's second-largest city.

Railway connections link Yerevan with neighboring Georgia. Trains arrive at the capital's Sasuntsi David station, from where it is easy to reach any point in the city via the metro located right at the station exit.

The most popular international route is the night train from Tbilisi, and a train from Batumi runs during the summer season. This is an excellent opportunity to enjoy mountain landscapes and arrive comfortably in the country's center, bypassing potential road traffic.

Bus service is one of the most affordable ways to reach Yerevan from the regions. Regular trips run from the city of Gyumri: comfortable minibuses cover the distance of about 120 km in approximately 3.5 hours.

Intercity minibuses usually depart as they fill up or according to a schedule, providing planning flexibility. A bus trip allows you not only to save on your budget but also to see the colorful landscapes of the Armenian highlands along the way.

Traveling by car offers freedom of movement and the opportunity to stop at picturesque locations. The fastest and most popular domestic route leads from Gyumri: a road of about 120 km will take just 1.6 hours.

For international road travelers, it is important to note that the land border with Turkey is closed, so it is impossible to route directly from the cities of Igdir or Kars. Entry into the country by car is primarily through the border with Georgia, which should be considered when planning travel time.

Yerevan is famous for its warm hospitality and safety, but knowing local customs will make your journey even more comfortable and pleasant.

1. Clothing and Seasonality: Summer here can be very hot (up to +40°C), so choose light natural fabrics, a hat, and comfortable footwear. Winters are mild, but a warm jacket is essential.
2. Transport: The city center is compact and ideal for walking. For longer trips, use affordable and convenient taxis via apps (such as Yandex Go or GG) or the metro.
3. Finance: The official currency is the Armenian Dram. Cards are accepted in most restaurants and shops, but it is better to have cash for markets, souvenir stalls, and tips.
4. Health and Water: A unique feature of the city is the street water fountains called pulpulaks. The water in them is clean, cold, and delicious; it is safe to drink for free.
5. Language: Most locals, especially the older generation, speak Russian fluently. Young people also often speak English.
6. Local Etiquette: It is customary here to give up seats to elders and women. Do not be surprised if strangers treat you to coffee or fruit — this is a sign of respect and hospitality.
7. What to Avoid: Do not refuse hospitality too abruptly to avoid offending the host. It is also best to avoid discussing complex geopolitical topics.
8. Special Tip: Be sure to visit the Cascade complex at sunset — it offers the best view of the city and the majestic Mount Ararat.

By following these simple recommendations, you will quickly feel the rhythm of the city and get the most out of your trip to sunny Armenia.