How to get to Islamabad

Islamabad is the modern and verdant capital of Pakistan, situated at the foot of the picturesque Margalla Hills. This carefully planned city with wide avenues and a serene atmosphere offers travellers a comfortable introduction to the country's culture. You can reach Islamabad via various routes: the city is served by a major international airport and is connected by a network of highways and bus routes to neighbouring regions.

The main aerial gateway for tourists is Islamabad International Airport (ISB), considered one of the most modern aviation hubs in the country. The airport receives numerous flights and is excellently connected to the city, making air travel the most convenient way to begin your journey.

Alternatively, you can consider flying into neighbouring Rawalpindi or the city of Peshawar, located a few hours' drive away. These options may be useful when planning a complex itinerary or searching for better value tickets for a trip to Pakistan.

There is no railway station within Islamabad itself; however, this is not an issue for travellers as the city is closely linked with neighbouring Rawalpindi. Rawalpindi Station, located just 15 kilometres from the capital, is a major transport hub receiving trains from all corners of the country.

You can also travel by rail to the city of Peshawar, from where it is easy to continue your journey by taxi or bus. Despite the lack of its own station, the proximity of the hub in Rawalpindi makes train travel a quite comfortable option for those wishing to enjoy views of the country from a carriage window.

Bus services are a popular and budget-friendly way to reach the capital. For example, the journey from the city of Peshawar takes about 4.8 hours, during which the bus covers a distance of approximately 217 kilometres. Modern intercity coaches are often equipped with air conditioning, making the trip pleasant enough.

The highways leading to Islamabad are of good quality, so bus services generally run strictly on schedule. This is a reliable option for tourists travelling through the northern part of the country.

A car journey to Islamabad can be very quick and comfortable, especially if you are travelling from the satellite city of Rawalpindi: the distance of 20 kilometres can be covered in just 40–50 minutes. In fact, this is movement within one large conurbation.

If you are departing from the city of Peshawar, the route of about 187 kilometres takes approximately 2.5 hours via the motorway. Travelling by car or taxi allows for flexible time planning and enjoyment of the scenic views along the way.

Islamabad is considered one of the safest, cleanest, and most organised cities in the region; however, knowing local nuances will make your visit as comfortable as possible. Here are some practical recommendations for preparing for your trip:

1. Clothing and Dress Code: Pakistan is a conservative country. It is recommended to wear clothing that covers shoulders and knees (for both men and women). Light natural fabrics are suitable for summer, while in winter, be sure to bring a warm jacket, as evenings can be cold.
2. Transport: The most convenient way to get around is using taxi apps (such as Careem or Uber). This eliminates the need to haggle and explain directions.
3. Finances: The local currency is the Pakistani Rupee. Cards are accepted in major hotels and malls, but be sure to carry cash for markets and small cafes.
4. Health: Drink only bottled water and avoid ice in drinks at street establishments. Sunscreen is mandatory even in cloudy weather.
5. Communication: The official language is Urdu, but English is widely spoken in Islamabad, especially in the service sector, so the language barrier here is minimal.
6. Local Etiquette: Greet people politely and use your right hand for eating and passing money. Avoid public displays of affection.
7. What to Avoid: Photographing military sites, government buildings, and airports is strictly prohibited. Also, do not photograph locals (especially women) without their permission.
8. Extra Tip: Be sure to visit the Daman-e-Koh viewpoint at sunset — it offers the best view of the city's geometrically precise layout.

Observing these simple rules will help you show respect for the local culture and enjoy the hospitality of Islamabad without any worries.