How to get to Peshawar

If you are planning a trip to Peshawar, prepare to discover one of the oldest cities in South Asia, located in the northwest of Pakistan. This legendary metropolis, having served as a vital trade crossroads for centuries, today attracts travellers with its colourful bazaars, ancient architecture, and unique atmosphere. When deciding how to get to Peshawar, you will find a multitude of available options: the city boasts a developed transport network and welcomes guests arriving by plane, train, bus, or car.

The fastest and most convenient way to begin your acquaintance with the region is to fly directly to Bacha Khan International Airport (PEW). This air hub handles both domestic flights and aircraft from international airlines, connecting the city with key points on the world map. The airport is located in immediate proximity to the urban area, so the transfer to the city centre will not take much time.

If a direct flight is unavailable, many travellers choose a flight to the country's capital, Islamabad, located approximately 144 kilometres from the destination. Rawalpindi is also nearby, which significantly expands connection possibilities for tourists. These cities serve as major transport hubs from where one can comfortably continue the journey to the ancient city.

Railway connections to the city are well-developed, making a train journey a convenient and atmospheric option for tourists. The main station, Peshawar Cantonment, is a vital transport hub and regularly receives direct services from major metropolises, including Karachi and Lahore. This allows travellers to reach their destination from practically any part of the country without unnecessary complications.

Travelling by rail provides an excellent opportunity to enjoy the changing landscapes outside the window even before arrival. Passengers usually have access to various classes of service—from economical options to more comfortable air-conditioned carriages. The station is located quite conveniently, so after arrival, it will not be difficult to find transport to your hotel or the central streets.

Bus service is one of the most popular and affordable ways to get to the city, especially for those who value comfort and picturesque views outside the window. The trip from the capital, Islamabad, takes place along the modern M-1 motorway and takes about 2–2.5 hours. The road is distinguished by high-quality surfacing, making the journey easy and pleasant even for those visiting the region for the first time.

Regular connections are also established with other major centres, for example, with Lahore. The journey from there will take about 6–7 hours, but thanks to the developed infrastructure and scenic landscapes, time flies unnoticed. Several reliable companies operate these routes, among which Daewoo Express enjoys particular popularity with tourists. Their buses are typically equipped with air conditioning and comfortable seats, while the terminals offer clear navigation and security.

Travelling by car is the choice for those who value independence and schedule flexibility. If you are departing from the country's cultural capital, Lahore, the journey will take about 5–6 hours. The route passes along high-quality highways, allowing you to comfortably cover the distance and see the variety of landscapes of Pakistan.

For moving around Peshawar itself, the optimal solution would be renting a car with an experienced driver. City traffic is characterized by high density and chaos, especially near historical bazaars where finding parking is extremely difficult. A driver who knows the local specifics will save you from stress on the roads, whereas in modern districts of the city, such as the Cantonment, the traffic and parking situation is calmer.

A trip to Peshawar will be an unforgettable adventure if you prepare in advance for the specifics of this colourful corner of Pakistan. Here are some useful recommendations that will help you feel confident, show respect for local traditions, and get the most pleasure from your journey.

1. Clothing and Appearance: Given the region's conservative values, dress modestly. Men and women are recommended to wear clothing that covers shoulders and legs; shorts and tank tops are inappropriate here. For women, having a scarf or shawl is essential to cover the head if necessary, especially when visiting religious sites.
2. Transport: For short trips through the narrow streets of the old city, auto-rickshaws are ideal. Be sure to negotiate the price before boarding, as they usually do not have meters. For more comfortable movement, you can use popular mobile taxi apps that operate in the city.
3. Finances: The main currency is the Pakistani Rupee. Cards are accepted in major hotels and some modern restaurants, but at the famous bazaars and in small shops, you will need cash only. Try to keep small denominations handy for ease of payment.
4. Health and Hygiene: Drink exclusively bottled water and avoid ice in drinks bought on the street. In summer, temperatures can be very high, so do not forget a head covering, sunscreen, and maintaining water balance.
5. Communication: The main language of communication for locals is Pashto, and Urdu is also widely spoken. English is understood in hotels, banks, and tourist spots. Learning a few basic greeting phrases in the local language will ensure you receive the warmest welcome.
6. Local Etiquette: Peshawaris are famous for their legendary hospitality. When greeting someone, it is customary to place the right hand over the heart—this is a sign of deep respect. Accept treats, even if it is just a cup of tea, as refusal may be perceived as impoliteness.
7. What to Avoid: It is categorically not recommended to photograph local women and military facilities. Always ask for permission before taking a picture of anyone on the street. Also, refrain from public displays of affection and the consumption of alcohol, which is strictly prohibited here.
8. Gastronomic Tip: Be sure to try the local green tea—Kahwah. It is often served with cardamom and sugar after meals. This is not just a drink, but an important part of the city's social culture, facilitating leisurely conversation.

Observing these simple rules will help you easily blend into the rhythm of city life and avoid awkward situations. Openness, a smile, and respect for local customs will open the doors to an amazing world of ancient culture and sincere hospitality.