How to get to Chiang Mai

Nestled among the misty mountains in the north of the Kingdom, Chiang Mai is the cultural heart and spiritual capital sought by travelers from around the world. You can reach Chiang Mai in various ways: from a quick flight and comfortable train to a scenic journey by bus or car along the winding mountain roads of Thailand.

The fastest way to reach the "Rose of the North" is to fly into Chiang Mai International Airport (CNX), which receives flights from both the capital and major Asian hubs. The airport is located just a few minutes' drive from the city center, ensuring a convenient start to your journey.

If direct tickets are unavailable, consider flying to neighboring cities with a subsequent transfer. The nearest alternatives are airports in the city of Lampang or in scenic Pai, as well as in Mae Hong Son, from where it is easy to continue the journey by land.

A railway journey is a classic and atmospheric way to get to Chiang Mai, which is the terminal station of the historic Northern Line. Trains arrive here daily from Bangkok, including popular overnight express trains with sleeping berths, allowing you to rest during the journey and enjoy views of the lush greenery in the morning.

The station is located in the eastern part of the city, and getting from there to the center is effortless. Although neighboring cities, such as Lampang, also have rail connections, for most tourists, a direct train to the terminal station remains the most convenient option.

Bus services connect the northern capital with many regions of Thailand, offering a budget-friendly travel option. The scenic and winding route from the town of Pai is particularly famous: the bus covers a distance of about 139 km in approximately 4.3 hours, winding along the famous mountain serpentine road with hundreds of turns.

Modern air-conditioned buses and minivans make this trip quite comfortable, allowing you to admire the changing landscapes outside the window. Tickets for intercity routes are usually affordable and easy to purchase at bus terminals.

Traveling by car offers freedom and the opportunity to stop at viewpoints. The fastest route leads from the city of Lampang: a road about 106 km long will take just 1.6 hours on a good highway. For fans of mountain turns, the route from the town of Pai is suitable, requiring about 2.9 hours of careful driving over a distance of 130 km.

If you are driving from remote Mae Hong Son, expect to spend about 5 hours on the road, enjoying the views along the 240 km journey. Renting a car or hiring a taxi allows flexible planning of time and route, without depending on public transport schedules.

To ensure your trip to Chiang Mai is as comfortable as possible and leaves only pleasant memories, it is worth considering a few local features in advance. This city is characterized by a relaxed atmosphere but requires respect for traditions.

1. Clothing and Dress Code. For walks, choose light, breathable clothing made of natural fabrics. However, for visiting temples, ensure you have items that cover your shoulders and knees — this is a strict rule of modesty.
2. City Transport. The most popular way to get around is the red "Songthaew" pickups, which operate as shared taxis. It is also convenient to use ride-hailing apps to avoid language barriers.
3. Finance and Cash. The currency is the Thai Baht. Cards are accepted in major centers, but cash is always needed at night markets, street cafes, and for transport, preferably in small denominations.
4. Health and Protection. The northern climate supports mosquito activity, so be sure to use repellents to protect against dengue fever. Drink only bottled water.
5. Language and Communication. In tourist areas, many speak English, but learning a couple of words in Thai ("Sawasdee" — hello, "Khap/Ka" — polite particle) will earn you sincere smiles.
6. Etiquette and Respect. It is customary to remove shoes when entering homes, temples, and some shops. Never point your foot at people and do not touch the heads of locals — this is considered rude.
7. What to Avoid. Do not ride elephants in questionable places; it is better to choose ethical sanctuaries where animals are treated with care and not exploited.
8. Best Time for Markets. Be sure to visit the Sunday Walking Street market in the Old City — this is the main cultural event of the week.

Following these simple recommendations will help you adapt quickly to the rhythm of life in the ancient Lanna capital and get the most enjoyment out of your trip.