Kotzebue

Welcome to Kotzebue, a fascinating gateway to the Arctic located on the tip of the Baldwin Peninsula in Alaska. Known locally by its Iñupiaq name, Qikiqtagruk, this city offers a rare glimpse into the life and culture of the Far North. As a primary hub for the Northwest Arctic Borough, it serves as a vital center for transportation and commerce while maintaining a deep connection to its indigenous roots.

Located about 33 miles north of the Arctic Circle, Kotzebue is distinct from many other destinations in the United States due to its remote geography and subarctic climate. With a population of approximately 3,300 residents, it provides an intimate atmosphere where visitors can experience the vastness of the tundra and the beauty of Kotzebue Sound. The city experiences the phenomenon of the Midnight Sun in summer, where the sun does not set for weeks, and long, dark winters often illuminated by the dancing Northern Lights.

The rich history of Kotzebue is evident in its community spirit and traditions. For centuries, this location has been a gathering place for trade and celebration among Native Alaskans. Today, travelers can explore this heritage at the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center, which offers educational exhibits on the local ecosystem and Iñupiat culture. The center also serves as a starting point for learning about the nearby majestic national parks, including Kobuk Valley and Noatak National Preserve.

Whether you are drawn by the allure of the Arctic wilderness, the chance to witness traditional subsistence fishing practices, or simply the desire to stand north of the Arctic Circle, Kotzebue promises an unforgettable adventure. It is a place where modern life meets ancient tradition against a backdrop of stunning natural beauty, inviting every traveler to discover the true spirit of Alaska.

Due to its location north of the Arctic Circle, Kotzebue experiences a subarctic climate characterized by long, frigid winters and short, cool summers. Understanding the weather in Kotzebue is essential for planning a trip, as conditions can be extreme. January is typically the coldest month, with average temperatures dropping to -17.9°C and minimums reaching -20.0°C. Freezing temperatures are persistent, dominating the region from October well into May.

The summer season offers a brief period of milder weather. July and August are the warmest months, with average temperatures hovering around 11°C and highs reaching nearly 13°C. While the overall precipitation volume is quite low throughout the year, the number of wet days increases in late summer, with August experiencing approximately 13 days with precipitation. Expect cool summers with occasional rain and cold, dry winters.

Beyond the main attractions and its role as a regional hub, Kotzebue holds fascinating distinctions that often surprise visitors. This remote community offers a unique blend of ancient history, surprising natural phenomena, and modern innovation.

• An Ancient Gathering Place: Kotzebue, or Qikiqtagruk, is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited communities in North America. Archaeological evidence suggests that Iñupiat people have occupied this site for at least 600 years, utilizing it as a central trading hub for centuries before European contact.

• Gateway to Arctic Dunes: The city serves as the primary access point for the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, located in the nearby Kobuk Valley National Park. These massive dunes, some rising up to 100 feet high, create a surreal "Arctic desert" landscape that seems out of place in the frozen north.

• Pioneers of Arctic Wind: Despite the harsh climate, Kotzebue is a leader in renewable energy. It was one of the first communities above the Arctic Circle to install a wind farm, harnessing the region's powerful winds to reduce reliance on imported diesel fuel.

• Home of the "Tarpon of the North": The waters of Kotzebue Sound are famous for Sheefish (Inconnu), a large predatory whitefish found only in a few Arctic rivers. Anglers travel here specifically for the challenge of catching these fighting fish, especially during the spring ice-fishing season.

Reaching this remote Arctic destination requires planning, as the city is not connected to the rest of the state by road or rail. Air travel is the primary means of access for visitors. For a comprehensive guide on logistics and travel options, you can read more about how to get to Kotzebue.

The main gateway to the city is Ralph Wien Memorial Airport (OTZ). Located just 1.0 km from the center of Kotzebue, it is the only viable entry point for most travelers. This regional hub handles a significant amount of traffic for the area, with approximately 122,000 passengers annually. Daily commercial flights typically connect here from Anchorage. Since the airport is virtually within the town, the transfer to the city center is incredibly quick; a taxi ride or hotel shuttle usually takes about 20 minutes, accounting for wait times and luggage retrieval.

Other airports listed in the region serve their respective communities and are not direct driving gateways to Kotzebue due to the lack of connecting roads. For instance, Nome Airport (OME) is located in the city of Nome, approximately 296.5 km away. Similarly, Point Hope Airport (PHO) serves Point Hope and is situated about 241.1 km from Kotzebue. These locations function as separate regional hubs, and travel between them and Kotzebue would strictly require additional bush plane flights rather than ground transport.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports in the vicinity:

Kotzebue does not have a railway station, and there are no rail lines connecting this part of Alaska to the rest of the continent. The rugged terrain and permafrost conditions make train travel impossible in this region. Visitors must rely exclusively on air transport or, during the ice-free summer months, limited maritime options for freight and supplies.

One of the most essential stops for any visitor is the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center. Serving as the headquarters and visitor center for three massive protected areas—Kobuk Valley National Park, Noatak National Preserve, and Cape Krusenstern National Monument—this facility offers a deep dive into the region's ecology and culture. Inside, you will find an excellent free museum featuring exhibits on the arctic ecosystem, local wildlife like caribou and muskoxen, and the enduring traditions of the Iñupiat people. It is the perfect place to learn about the history of the area before exploring the outdoors.

For a genuine cultural experience and the chance to support local artisans, the Sulianich Art Center is a must-visit. This non-profit facility provides a workspace for artists from around the region and functions as a gallery where visitors can purchase authentic Native Alaskan art. Here, you can often watch craftsmen at work carving walrus ivory, whale bone, and baleen into intricate sculptures and jewelry. It is widely considered one of the best places in the Arctic to find high-quality, handcrafted souvenirs that directly benefit the community.

A walk along Front Street offers a unique perspective on daily life in the city. Hugging the shoreline of Kotzebue Sound, this thoroughfare is the heartbeat of the town. In the summer months, you can see racks of salmon drying in the open air, a staple of the local subsistence lifestyle. It is also the premier spot to witness the Midnight Sun, where the sun hovers above the horizon but never sets, casting a golden glow over the water and the distant peaks.

Another poignant site within the city is the local cemetery, often referred to as Cemetery Hill. While it serves as a respectful resting place for the community, its elevated location makes it one of the best vantage points in town. From here, visitors can enjoy sweeping panoramic views of the surrounding tundra and the vast waters of Kotzebue Sound. It offers a quiet atmosphere for reflection and a chance to appreciate the sheer scale of the Arctic landscape that encompasses this remote settlement.

The culinary landscape of Kotzebue is defined by its Arctic location and the enduring traditions of the Iñupiat people. Unlike typical tourist destinations filled with varied international restaurants, the food culture here revolves around the subsistence lifestyle. For visitors, this offers a rare opportunity to learn about—and potentially taste—foods harvested directly from the tundra and the ocean. While commercial dining options are limited to American comfort foods, the true flavor of the region is found in the wild game and fish that sustain the local community.

The undisputed star of local cuisine is the Sheefish, also known as Inconnu. Kotzebue is often called the "Sheefish Capital of the World," and locals prize this fish for its rich, white meat. It is prepared in various ways, but a truly authentic experience is trying it as quaq—raw fish that is frozen and cut into chunks, eaten while still frozen, often dipped in seal oil or soy sauce. During the summer, you will also see racks of salmon drying in the wind along the coastline, preserving the catch for the long winter ahead.

Meat plays a crucial role in the local diet, with Caribou and Moose being the primary staples. These meats are often used in hearty stews, roasts, or dried into jerky. For those lucky enough to be invited to a community gathering or potluck, traditional delicacies like Muktuk (whale skin and blubber) might be on the menu. Another favorite treat is Akutaq, often referred to as "Eskimo Ice Cream." This high-energy dessert is traditionally made by whipping animal fat or fish oil with snow and wild berries, such as cloudberries (salmonberries) or blueberries, though modern versions often use vegetable shortening and sugar.

When it comes to dining out, options in Kotzebue are modest and functional. You will not find street food stalls or sprawling markets; instead, the town has a few key establishments, such as the restaurant at the Nullagvik Hotel or local diners serving pizza, burgers, and Chinese-American dishes. Visitors should be prepared for higher prices than in the lower 48 states, as most ingredients must be flown in. To combat the Arctic chill, coffee is an essential part of daily life, and you will find that locals appreciate a hot cup of brew to keep warm during the dark winter days.

Visiting Kotzebue is a true Arctic adventure that requires a bit more foresight than the average vacation due to its remote location and unique environment. These practical tips will help you navigate the logistics and cultural nuances of this welcoming community to ensure a safe and memorable trip.

1. Clothing and Gear: The key to comfort in the Arctic is layering. Even in summer, bring a windproof and waterproof jacket, fleece layers, and sturdy walking shoes, as temperatures can hover around 10°C (50°F). In winter, heavy insulated parkas, thermal base layers, and rated boots are non-negotiable. Crucial tip: If visiting in summer, pack high-quality insect repellent and a head net; the mosquitoes on the tundra can be intense.
2. Transportation: Kotzebue is not connected to the road system, and there are no car rental agencies or ride-sharing apps like Uber. The city is compact and walkable, but for longer distances or carrying luggage, local taxis are the primary mode of transport. You will also see locals getting around on ATVs in summer and snowmachines in winter; these are generally for private use, not public rental.
3. Finances: The currency is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are accepted at the main hotel, grocery stores, and restaurants. However, you should carry cash, particularly small bills, to purchase authentic arts and crafts directly from local carvers and sewers. Be prepared for "bush prices"—food and supplies are flown in, so daily costs for groceries will be significantly higher than in the lower 48 states.
4. Health and Safety: The Maniilaq Health Center provides modern medical care and emergency services for the region. The biggest safety risk for tourists is exposure to the elements; hypothermia can occur even in summer if you get wet and cold. While polar bears are rare in town, they are part of the ecosystem; always stay aware of your surroundings if you venture to the outskirts.
5. Communication: English is the primary language spoken by everyone, though you may hear Iñupiaq spoken by elders. Cell service can be spotty for carriers other than GCI; check your roaming plan before arrival. Wi-Fi is available at the hotel and library but may be slower than what you are used to.
6. Local Etiquette: The subsistence lifestyle is central to the culture here. If you see fish drying on wooden racks or nets set out, look but do not touch. These are not museum exhibits; they are someone's food supply for the winter. Always ask for permission before photographing locals, especially elders, as a sign of respect.
7. What to Avoid: Do not walk onto the sea ice during the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) without a local guide. The ice conditions on Kotzebue Sound can change rapidly with currents and wind, making it dangerous for the inexperienced.
8. Alcohol Regulations: Kotzebue has specific laws regarding alcohol. While it is not a "dry" community (it is "damp," meaning possession is allowed and there is a city-run distribution center), the sale and importation of alcohol are strictly regulated. Note: Many surrounding villages are completely dry (banned), so do not transport alcohol out of the city if you take a bush plane excursion.

By packing the right gear and respecting the local subsistence traditions, you will find that Kotzebue is a warm and inviting community despite the chill in the air. Embrace the slower pace of life in the Arctic, and you will be rewarded with genuine hospitality and an authentic Alaskan experience.

Travelers planning a trip to Kotzebue should be aware that the concept of nightlife here is vastly different from what one might find in a typical city. There are no nightclubs, dance halls, or traditional bars in the area. The town is classified as a "damp" community, which means that while the possession and consumption of alcohol are legal, the sale of it is strictly regulated. There are no establishments licensed to serve alcohol by the glass, so you will not find pubs or cocktail lounges. Instead, the "nightlife" revolves around dining, quiet socialization, and the spectacular natural displays of the Arctic sky.

The main hub for evening activity is Front Street, which runs along the waterfront. This is where locals and visitors naturally congregate, though the streets are generally quiet after dark. The atmosphere is incredibly casual and laid-back; there is no dress code anywhere, and practical, warm clothing is the standard attire regardless of the hour. The evening social scene is centered almost entirely around food and community gatherings rather than partying.

For a sit-down evening meal and a place to relax, the Nullagvik Restaurant, located inside the Nullagvik Hotel, is the primary venue in town. It serves as the community's living room, offering a warm space to enjoy American comfort food and local specialties while overlooking the sound. Another popular spot for a casual evening bite is Little Louie’s, known for its pizza and diner-style fare. Empress Chinese Restaurant offers another dining option for those looking for variety. Since these venues do not serve alcohol, the vibe is family-friendly and low-key, with most places closing relatively early, usually by 9:00 PM or 10:00 PM.

The true nocturnal entertainment in Kotzebue is provided by nature. In the winter months, the lack of light pollution makes the town a prime viewing location for the Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis). Visitors often spend their nights simply looking up, as the green and purple bands dance across the dark sky. Conversely, during the summer, the Midnight Sun provides 24 hours of daylight, allowing for "night" walks along the beach, boating, or fishing at 2:00 AM under a bright sun. This unique phenomenon creates a surreal energy where the town never truly goes to sleep.

Regarding safety and logistics, Kotzebue is generally safe for evening walks, especially along the main roads, but visitors should remain vigilant. The primary concern is the extreme cold in winter and the potential presence of wildlife, including loose dogs or occasionally bears on the outskirts. If you need to get around at night, it is best to call a local taxi service, as walking long distances in sub-zero temperatures can be dangerous. Taxis are reliable and charge flat rates within the town limits. Prices for food and services are higher than the national average due to the cost of freight, so budget accordingly.

For daytime entertainment, the pace remains relaxed and culturally focused. The Northwest Arctic Heritage Center is the premier attraction, offering films and exhibits that provide context for the region's history. Visitors also enjoy stopping by the Sulianich Art Center to see local masters carving ivory and to browse authentic handicrafts. Whether day or night, the entertainment in Kotzebue is about connecting with the land, the culture, and the quiet beauty of the Arctic.

Kotzebue offers a cultural and natural landscape that is distinct from typical tourist destinations. Instead of manicured city gardens and sprawling art complexes, the "parks" here are vast, untamed wilderness areas managed from the city, and the cultural venues are intimate community hubs that celebrate the living traditions of the Iñupiat people. The connection between the land and the local heritage is seamless, providing visitors with an authentic look at life in the Arctic.

While the city itself is compact, it serves as the gateway to some of the most spectacular protected lands in North America. Kobuk Valley National Park is a highlight for nature enthusiasts, located just a flight away. It is famous for the Great Kobuk Sand Dunes, a surreal landscape of golden sands rising from the green tundra, often referred to as the "Arctic Sahara." Although it requires an air taxi to reach, the park is managed from Kotzebue, and its ecosystem is central to the region's identity, hosting the massive migration of the Western Arctic Caribou Herd twice a year.

Another significant natural area accessible via Kotzebue is the Noatak National Preserve. This internationally recognized biosphere reserve protects the Noatak River basin, one of the largest untouched mountain-ringed river systems in the world. For visitors remaining in town, the Kotzebue Waterfront along Front Street acts as the city's primary "green space." In summer, this stretch of shoreline bustles with activity, offering a place to walk, watch the sunset, and observe the local practice of drying salmon on wooden racks against the backdrop of Kotzebue Sound.

The cultural heart of the city is the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center. Far more than a standard visitor center, this facility functions as a world-class museum. It features immersive dioramas of Arctic wildlife and interactive exhibits that explain the delicate balance of the tundra ecosystem. Tourists will find it particularly interesting for its in-depth presentation of Iñupiat history, showcasing how indigenous ingenuity has thrived in this harsh environment for millennia through tools, clothing, and subsistence techniques.

For art lovers, the Sulianich Art Center serves as a vital gallery and workspace. It is a unique venue where the line between museum and studio blurs. Visitors can often watch master carvers transforming walrus ivory, baleen, and whale bone into intricate sculptures. The center is dedicated to preserving traditional craftsmanship, making it an excellent place to see—and purchase—authentic Native art while ensuring the proceeds directly support the local artisans.

Among the historical landmarks, the Kotzebue Friends Church stands out as a significant architectural and social site. Established in the late 19th century, it represents the strong Quaker influence that has shaped the community's modern history. The church remains a central gathering place and offers insight into the spiritual life of the city. Additionally, a walk to Cemetery Hill provides not only a connection to the town's lineage but also one of the best panoramic viewpoints in the area, overlooking the colorful rooftops of the city and the vast expanse of the water beyond.

For a truly authentic experience, take a walk along the beach specifically to look for Arctic beach glass and agates. The churning ice of the sound polishes these stones to a smooth finish, and hunting for them is a favorite local pastime. If you visit in late summer, ask a local guide about the best spots on the surrounding tundra for berry picking; gathering cloudberries (locally called salmonberries) is a cherished seasonal tradition that offers a delicious taste of the land.

Navigating Kotzebue is a distinct experience compared to visiting a standard metropolitan area. The city does not possess a conventional public transportation network; there are no subways, trams, trolleybuses, or scheduled city bus routes. Due to the community's compact size and remote location, the transport infrastructure is simple, functional, and reliant primarily on a local taxi system and pedestrian travel.

The backbone of getting around for those who do not wish to walk is the local taxi service. In the absence of buses, taxis serve as the de facto public transit. Unlike cabs in major cities that use meters, taxis here typically operate on a flat-rate system. The fare is a fixed price per person, per trip, regardless of the distance within the town limits. It is also common practice for taxis to operate as shared rides; do not be surprised if the driver stops to pick up another passenger heading in the same direction during your journey.

Regarding payment, cash is the essential currency for transport. There are no travel passes, transit cards, or mobile ticketing apps available. You should carry US dollars in small denominations ($1, $5, and $10 bills) to pay the driver directly upon reaching your destination. While some services might occasionally accept credit cards, it is not the standard, and relying on electronic payment can be problematic. The flat rate is generally affordable, but remember that the cost applies to each individual rider, not just the vehicle.

For tourists, the most practical advice is to keep the phone number of a local taxi dispatch saved in your phone. You cannot rely on flagging down a cab on the street as easily as in a big city, nor can you use ride-sharing apps like Uber or Lyft, which do not operate in this region. Taxis generally run from early morning until late evening, covering flight arrivals and dining hours, but service may be limited late at night. If you have an early morning departure, it is wise to pre-arrange your ride the day before.

Walking is a viable and popular alternative for getting around. The entire city stretches only about 3 miles along the spit, making most attractions, hotels, and the waterfront easily accessible on foot, weather permitting. There are no formal bike rental stations or car-sharing platforms. Car rentals are extremely limited and often unnecessary unless you have specific business needs, as the road network does not extend beyond the immediate vicinity of the town.

A unique feature of the local "traffic" is the seasonal shift in vehicles. While not public transport, visitors will notice that ATVs (All-Terrain Vehicles) in the summer and snowmachines (snowmobiles) in the winter are the preferred mode of private transport for locals. These vehicles share the roads with cars and trucks. While you generally cannot rent these for point-to-point travel like a taxi, seeing them zip through town is a characteristic part of the daily rhythm in this Arctic community.

Finding accommodation in Kotzebue requires a shift in expectations compared to visiting a standard tourist destination. As a remote Arctic community, the options here are limited and functional, designed primarily to serve regional workers, government officials, and the adventurous traveler. You will not find international hotel chains, sprawling luxury resorts, or budget hostels. Instead, the city offers a small selection of locally run hotels and bed-and-breakfast establishments that provide a warm, comfortable, and authentic base for your stay.

The most well-known and central lodging option is the Nullagvik Hotel. Located directly on the waterfront along Front Street, it is effectively the social and commercial hub of the town. This facility offers modern amenities, an on-site restaurant, and arguably the best views in the city, overlooking Kotzebue Sound. Staying here places you within easy walking distance of the Northwest Arctic Heritage Center and the main grocery stores. It is the standard choice for most visitors looking for full-service accommodation.

For those seeking a more intimate or home-like atmosphere, there are a few Bed and Breakfasts scattered throughout the town. These options can provide a quieter experience and often include the chance to interact more closely with local hosts. Since the city is compact, almost any location is convenient; most accommodations are within a 5 to 10-minute taxi ride from the airport and a short walk to the shoreline. The "downtown" area along the spit is the most popular place to stay due to its proximity to the water and the Midnight Sun views.

Booking and Prices: It is crucial to be aware that accommodation in Kotzebue is significantly more expensive than in the lower 48 states, often referred to as "bush prices." Standard room rates can be quite high due to the cost of operations in the Arctic. furthermore, capacity is very limited. During the peak summer season (June to August) and during local trade fairs or festivals, rooms can sell out months in advance. It is highly recommended to book your lodging as soon as your flights are confirmed to ensure you have a place to stay.

For those looking to explore the surroundings, Kotzebue serves as an excellent base for day trips to several interesting nearby locations. In the vast expanse of the Alaskan Arctic, "nearby" usually implies a short flight rather than a drive, but the regional air connections make it possible to witness the distinct character of neighboring communities.

One of the most historically significant destinations in the region is Nome. Located on the Seward Peninsula, this city is famous for its Gold Rush history and as the finish line of the legendary Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race. Visitors can explore the golden sands of the Bering Sea coast, see abandoned dredges from the mining era, and experience a town that blends frontier history with modern Arctic life.

For a deep dive into ancient indigenous history, Point Hope is a fascinating choice. Known as Tikigaq, it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited sites in North America, with a history spanning thousands of years. The community is deeply rooted in whaling traditions, and the unique geography of the spit jutting into the Chukchi Sea offers a stark, beautiful landscape that defines the subsistence lifestyle of its residents.

Closer to Kotzebue, the village of Noorvik offers a glimpse into life along the Kobuk River. Surrounded by the Kobuk Valley National Park and the Selawik National Wildlife Refuge, it is an excellent place to understand the river-based culture of the Iñupiat people. The community is known for its friendly atmosphere and the seasonal activities related to fishing and caribou migration.

These nearby destinations offer a glimpse into the diverse culture and landscapes of the region. Since travel between these communities is primarily by bush plane, visitors are advised to check flight schedules with local carriers like Bering Air to plan their excursions effectively.

Shopping in Kotzebue is a unique experience that reflects the subsistence lifestyle and rich cultural heritage of the Arctic. Visitors should not expect sprawling shopping malls, designer boutiques, or high-street fashion brands. Instead, the retail scene here is functional and community-focused, catering primarily to the daily needs of residents in a remote environment. For the traveler, the true value lies in discovering authentic Native Alaskan handicrafts and observing how a city above the Arctic Circle keeps itself supplied.

The main commercial activity is concentrated within a few blocks of the city center, primarily along Third Avenue and Front Street. This area is compact and easily walkable. Front Street, hugging the shoreline, is where you will find the hotel and the art center, making it the focal point for visitors looking for souvenirs. Third Avenue runs parallel and hosts the larger general stores and essential services. Walking between these streets offers a glimpse into the local economy, where snowmachines are parked outside grocery stores in winter and four-wheelers line the streets in summer.

There are no traditional shopping malls in Kotzebue. The closest equivalent to a department store is the AC Value Center (Alaska Commercial Company). This large general store is the lifeline of the community, selling everything from fresh produce and groceries to heavy-duty winter parkas, snow boots, and hardware. A visit here is fascinating for tourists, offering a look at the "bush prices" driven by the high cost of air freight and the specific types of gear required to survive the Arctic winters. Rotman’s Store is another key establishment, offering general merchandise, clothing, and furniture, serving as a staple for local families for decades.

While there are no formal open-air flea markets, the "market" for local goods is often informal and personal. The Sulianich Art Center acts as the primary marketplace for high-quality, authentic goods. It functions as a co-op where local artists sell their work directly to visitors. Occasionally, during community festivals or gatherings, you may find pop-up tables where residents sell homemade jams, baked goods, or smaller crafts, but these are not permanent fixtures.

When it comes to souvenirs, Kotzebue offers some of the finest indigenous art in Alaska. The most prized items are carvings made from walrus ivory, whale bone, and baleen. These are handcrafted by local Iñupiat artisans and are often signed. Other popular items include ulus (traditional curved knives used for skinning and food preparation), hand-sewn mukluks (skin boots), and intricate beadwork. Note for international travelers: Many products made from marine mammals are subject to strict export restrictions under CITES and the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Always check customs regulations for your home country before purchasing ivory or baleen products.

Store opening hours are generally standard, with most larger businesses operating from roughly 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM or 7:00 PM, Monday through Saturday. Sunday hours are often reduced, and some smaller family-run shops may close entirely. Credit cards (Visa and Mastercard) are widely accepted at the main stores like AC Value Center, Rotman's, and the hotel. However, if you plan to purchase art directly from an individual carver or at a smaller venue, cash is highly recommended and often preferred.

Regarding taxes, Alaska is one of the few U.S. states with no state sales tax. However, local municipalities are allowed to levy their own taxes to fund services. Kotzebue charges a local city sales tax, typically around 6%, on goods and services. Tourists should not expect a "tax-free" refund system similar to those found in Europe, as the tax is local rather than national. The price you see on the shelf usually does not include this tax, so be prepared for the total to be slightly higher at the register.