Plaza del Parchís

Plaza del Parchís is a vibrant and lively public space in the heart of Gijón. Officially named Plaza del Instituto, it earned its popular nickname after the traditional Spanish board game, parchís. It’s all due to the unique design: the bright color accents and markings on the square resemble a game board, making it one of the city's most recognizable and photogenic spots.

Parchís Square. Иллюстрация. Источник: Kupi.com AI

This location in Spain harmoniously combines historical heritage with modern urban culture. The square is surrounded by majestic buildings, most notably the Jovellanos Institute, founded at the end of the 18th century, and the monumental Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (La Iglesiona). The architectural contrast between the austere facades and the cheerful design of the square itself creates a unique atmosphere.

Today, Plaza del Parchís serves as a favorite meeting point for locals and a popular attraction for travelers. Due to its central location, it is a key link in routes through the Costa Verde, offering guests a cozy space to relax amidst the urban bustle and a chance to experience the daily life of Asturians.

For those planning a visit to Plaza del Parchís, it’s helpful to have some official information at hand. While this public space is free to access, basic details will help you navigate the city center more easily.

Below are the contact details and the address of the site:

There is always a reason to linger at Plaza del Parchís. The main pleasure is a simple stroll to appreciate the unusual design inspired by the board game. The bright panels and geometric shapes make the square an excellent backdrop for creative photos that will brighten up any travel album.

Visitors can relax on comfortable benches while watching city life go by. If you are traveling with family, children will surely appreciate the open space for play. Nearby stands the majestic Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, whose Neo-Gothic and Modernist interiors deserve special attention. It is also worth seeing the Jovellanos Institute building, which is an important monument of civil architecture.

Since the square is located in a lively area, you can easily combine sightseeing with a taste of local cuisine. Cafes and small restaurants around the perimeter serve traditional Asturian dishes and the famous cider. It is an ideal spot to start exploring the city center, heading from here toward Plaza Mayor or strolling down the Instituto shopping street.

Plaza del Parchís is located in the heart of the central district, making it easily accessible for any traveler. If you are already walking around the city, the stroll from City Hall takes no more than 5–10 minutes, and from the picturesque San Lorenzo Beach, it is about a 15-minute leisurely walk.

For those who prefer public transport, the city's EMTUSA bus network is ideal. The nearest stops are located at Plaza del Marqués or directly near the Institute. If you are arriving from other regions by train or ALSA bus, the walk from the main station to the square takes about 10–15 minutes.

Travelers by car should note that parking in the immediate center is limited. It is recommended to leave your car in paid parking lots in the vicinity, such as the Parque de Atlántica area. E-scooter and bike rentals are also popular in the city, allowing you to reach the location quickly and comfortably using the coordinates 43.5414012, -5.6616041.

The history of this place is inextricably linked with the development of education in the region. Plaza del Parchís is officially known as Plaza del Instituto, as it is home to the Jovellanos Institute. Founded in 1794 by the prominent enlightenment figure Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos, it became an important cultural center. Since 1858, a public library has operated in the building, based on the founder's personal collection of books and drawings.

The square itself began to take shape actively in the 19th century as part of a large-scale urban renewal plan. During this time, Gijón was transforming from an industrial port into a modern city. The architectural ensemble is completed by the adjacent Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, erected in 1918. Its Neo-Gothic appearance highlights the historical continuity of the square.

Interestingly, the popular name "Parchís" appeared much later than the official one. It arose due to the bright markings and colored panels resembling the board of the popular Spanish game parchís. This unofficial name has stuck so well with residents that today it is often better known to tourists than its historical name honoring the institute.

Usually, 30–60 minutes is enough for tourists to leisurely explore the square, take some vibrant photos against the colored panels, and appreciate the surrounding buildings' facades. This time is sufficient to feel the city's rhythm and rest briefly on one of the benches.

If you decide to visit the Jovellanos Institute or explore the interiors of the Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Jesus located next door, you should plan for about 1.5–2 hours. This spot is also perfect for a quick coffee break at one of the nearby establishments before heading further toward the waterfront.

Plaza del Parchís is an open public space, so it is accessible 24/7. You can come here early in the morning to enjoy the quiet architectural ensembles or late in the evening when the square is illuminated by city lights.

Opening hours (daily):

• Monday: 24 hours
• Tuesday: 24 hours
• Wednesday: 24 hours
• Thursday: 24 hours
• Friday: 24 hours
• Saturday: 24 hours
• Sunday: 24 hours

Exploring the area around Plaza del Parchís will allow you to dive deeper into the city's atmosphere and see its many facets. Just a few hundred meters away, you will find old quarters and cozy squares, each with its own unique story.

A walk from the square can lead you to the coast or to cultural centers, making this spot an ideal starting point for a full tourist itinerary. Below is a list of interesting sites located nearby: