United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a remarkable country located in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula, which in just a few decades has transformed from a desert territory into one of the most futuristic and luxurious corners of the planet. The UAE attracts travellers from all over the world with its unique blend of Eastern traditions and ultra-modern technology, offering an incredible range of experiences – from serene holidays on the coast of the Arabian Gulf to dazzling entertainment in its metropolises.

The cultural heritage of the Emirates is carefully preserved, despite its rapid development. Here, you can discover traditional Arabian architecture, visit colourful markets, and learn about the Bedouin way of life. The nation's capital, Abu Dhabi, impresses with its elegance and majestic mosques, while Dubai is renowned for its ambitious projects, such as the famous Burj Khalifa skyscraper and grand shopping centres. Each emirate has its own unique character and charm, offering a variety of leisure opportunities.

The climate in the UAE is predominantly hot and dry, with a high number of sunny days throughout the year, making the country an ideal destination for beach holidays almost all year round. In addition to luxurious beaches, the Emirates offer thrilling desert safaris, opportunities to encounter the unique flora and fauna of the oases, as well as modern, world-class theme parks and water parks. The atmosphere of the UAE is one of hospitality, a high level of service, and a sense that the future has already arrived.

The national currency of the United Arab Emirates is the UAE dirham (international code: AED). One dirham is divided into 100 fils. In circulation are coins in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 fils, and 1 dirham, as well as banknotes of various values decorated with images of national symbols, portraits of rulers, and the country's iconic landmarks. For example, the 1 dirham coin often features a traditional Arabian coffee pot, the 'dallah', which symbolises Emirati hospitality.

You can exchange currency in the UAE at banks, specialised exchange offices (which often offer a favourable rate), or at hotels. It is recommended to compare rates and commissions in several places. Avoid exchanging money with private individuals. Credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are accepted almost everywhere, especially in major cities, hotels, restaurants, and shopping centres. However, for small purchases at souqs, in smaller shops, or for paying for taxis, it is a good idea to have a certain amount of cash with you.

When planning a visit to the UAE for friends or family, it's important to understand the visa requirements in advance. For citizens of many countries, including most European Union states, the USA, and others, entry into the UAE for a short stay is either visa-free or a visa is granted upon arrival at the airport. If your guest's country of citizenship requires a visa in advance, they will typically need a tourist visa. This can be obtained online through official portals, or with the help of UAE-based airlines, accredited hotels, or travel agencies.

Regardless of the visa type, visitors to the UAE will need a valid passport with an expiry date at least six months after their intended date of entry. They may also be required to show return airline tickets, confirmation of a hotel booking, and a valid medical insurance policy. We strongly recommend always checking the most current information and the full list of required documents on the official websites of the UAE embassy or consulate in your visitor's country, or through official visa-issuing authorities, as visa regulations can change.

The entire territory of the United Arab Emirates operates on a single time zone. The official time in the UAE is GMT+4 (Gulf Standard Time, GST). This means the time is the same across all emirates, including Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, and others.

Thanks to this single time zone, tourists do not need to worry about changing their watches when travelling between the country's different cities and regions. This makes planning trips and activities during your holiday in the UAE significantly simpler.

The easiest way to get to the United Arab Emirates is by air. The country has several modern international airports, with major hubs including Dubai International Airport (DXB) and the capital's Zayed International Airport (AUH). Direct flights and convenient connections are available from most major cities in Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America, and Australia. Leading global airlines operate regular flights to the UAE, offering various classes of service.

Although air travel is the predominant way to enter the UAE, land routes via road border crossings are also available for travellers from neighbouring Gulf countries. Furthermore, the UAE is a popular destination for cruise liners, with many including the ports of Dubai and Abu Dhabi in their regional itineraries. Regardless of your chosen method of travel, it is advisable to book tickets and accommodation in advance, especially if your trip falls during the peak tourist season (typically from November to April), to secure the best prices and availability.

For clarity, here is a summary of the main airports:

The United Arab Emirates is a country of contrasts, where futuristic metropolises sit alongside serene resort areas and ancient oases. Each emirate offers something unique, attracting tourists from all over the world. From the glamour and luxury of global centres to the tranquillity of coastal towns, there are destinations here to suit every taste.

Undoubtedly, the most famous destination is Dubai, the city of the future, which captivates the imagination with its skyscrapers, grand shopping centres, and ambitious projects. The nation's capital, Abu Dhabi, is no less impressive, where modern architecture blends harmoniously with a rich cultural heritage, including the magnificent Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque. For those seeking a more tranquil holiday and cultural immersion, Sharjah is an ideal choice, recognised as the cultural capital of the Arab world with its numerous museums and traditional souqs.

Nature and adventure enthusiasts should turn their attention to Ras Al Khaimah, offering picturesque mountains, desert landscapes, and beautiful beaches. Meanwhile, the emirate of Fujairah, located on the coast of the Indian Ocean, attracts visitors with its opportunities for diving and snorkelling, as well as a more relaxed atmosphere. Each of these cities and resorts has its own unique charm and is ready to offer unforgettable experiences.

The UAE offers tourists an incredible variety of experiences, from futuristic skyscrapers to unique theme parks and vast shopping centres. Among the most iconic places to visit is the Burj Khalifa – the tallest building in the world. This architectural masterpiece in Dubai captures the imagination and offers breathtaking panoramic views from its observation decks.

For fans of speed and thrills, Ferrari World in Abu Dhabi is an essential destination. This famous theme park is dedicated to the legendary car brand and features numerous attractions, including the fastest roller coaster on the planet.

If you cannot imagine a trip without world-class shopping and diverse entertainment, then The Dubai Mall is the place for you. As one of the world's largest shopping and entertainment centres, it houses not only countless boutiques but also a giant aquarium, an ice rink, and a multitude of restaurants to suit every taste, with plenty of halal options available.

For a more relaxed outing and an introduction to the animal kingdom, Al Ain Zoo is an excellent choice. Here, in habitats designed to be as close to their natural environment as possible, you will find numerous animal species, including rare and endangered ones. It is a fantastic destination for a family visit.

The best time to visit the UAE is from October to April. During these months, the weather is ideal for leisure: sunny and warm (averaging +20-30°C) but without the exhausting heat. This is the high season, a perfect time to comfortably enjoy the beaches of the Arabian Gulf, explore numerous attractions, go on desert jeep safaris, and visit the famous theme parks. These excellent conditions attract many travellers, so it is worth noting that this period sees the largest influx of tourists, and prices for hotels and flights can be higher. Additionally, the famous Dubai Shopping Festival takes place during this period, typically in January-February, attracting shopping enthusiasts from all over the world.

The low season in the UAE falls during the summer months, from May to September. The main feature of this period is the very high air temperature (often exceeding +40°C) and increased humidity, especially in July and August. Spending extended time outdoors during the day becomes uncomfortable, and most activities shift to air-conditioned indoor venues. Nevertheless, this season has its undeniable advantages: hotel accommodation prices are significantly lower, and the vast shopping centres, indoor theme parks, and museums are much less crowded. Many hotels offer attractive discounts and special deals. For those planning a trip in the summer, the Dubai Summer Surprises festival is often organised, featuring sales and entertainment programmes for the whole family. When planning your trip, it is also advisable to check the dates of the holy month of Ramadan, as the operating hours of many establishments may change, and specific cultural observances are in place.

The United Arab Emirates is a country with rich cultural traditions based on Islamic values and Arabian hospitality. When interacting with local residents, it is important to be mindful of certain nuances. The traditional greeting between men is a handshake, sometimes accompanied by a light touch of the noses. Women usually greet each other with a handshake or a hug, but public greetings between men and women who are not close relatives are not customary. It is important to use your right hand for greetings, passing items, and eating. Hospitality is a cornerstone of the local culture; being invited into someone's home is a great honour. It is customary to bring a small gift for the hosts, such as sweets or dates. You will likely be offered Arabic coffee and dates, and it is considered impolite to refuse.

When visiting the UAE, tourists are advised to observe a modest dress code, especially in public places and when visiting religious sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees and avoid overly tight-fitting or transparent clothing. To enter a mosque, women will need to wear an abaya (a long, loose-fitting robe) and cover their head with a scarf (shayla), while men should wear trousers and a shirt with sleeves. When eating, especially if you are eating traditional dishes with your hands, always use your right hand. Key holidays include Ramadan, a month of fasting and spiritual reflection, followed by Eid al-Fitr, the festival of breaking the fast, which is celebrated with family gatherings. UAE National Day (2nd December) is also celebrated with great fanfare.

To show respect for the local culture, avoid public displays of affection, loud conversations, and do not photograph people without their permission, particularly women. The consumption of alcohol is permitted only in designated licensed venues such as hotels, bars, and restaurants. During Ramadan, you should refrain from eating, drinking, and smoking in public places during daylight hours. Knowing and observing these simple rules will help make your stay in the UAE enjoyable and avoid any misunderstandings, allowing you to better understand and appreciate the unique culture of this amazing country.

The UAE offers an incredible variety of entertainment to cater to every type of traveller. From thrilling desert adventures to ultra-modern city attractions, everyone will find something to enjoy when planning their trip to this amazing country.

Lovers of the great outdoors can go on a jeep safari across the sand dunes, go diving or snorkelling in the crystal-clear waters of the Arabian or Omani Gulfs, try their hand at sandboarding or even experience the thrill of a hot-air balloon ride over the desert. For family entertainment, the UAE is a true paradise: it is home to world-renowned theme parks, such as Ferrari World, numerous water parks and gigantic aquariums that offer unforgettable experiences for both adults and children.

Cultural pursuits in the UAE include visiting modern museums and art galleries, as well as discovering the traditional way of life in historic districts and at vibrant souks. Shopping here is an adventure in itself: from enormous malls featuring all the global brands (a prime example being Dubai Mall) to traditional souks where you can purchase Arabic perfumes, spices, textiles, carpets and, of course, gold jewellery.

As evening falls, the nightlife comes alive, especially in megacities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Guests can enjoy stylish rooftop lounges with panoramic views, trendy nightclubs featuring world-famous DJs, and a host of exquisite restaurants offering cuisines from around the world to suit every palate.

Planning a trip? Wonderful! To ensure the financial side of your travels does not come as a surprise, it is important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise monitoring the current rates both before departure and throughout your trip. To do this, you can use the data provided below — we monitor currency rates 24/7 and aim to provide the most up-to-date information.