Bangladesh

Bangladesh, a country of rivers and green plains in South Asia, is located in the delta of the mighty Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers. It offers travellers a unique combination of ancient culture, breathtaking nature, and incredible hospitality. This is a country where life is closely intertwined with water, and its capital, the bustling and multifaceted Dhaka, is the heart of the nation, pulsating with the energy of millions of inhabitants.

Bangladesh captivates with its rich history, which is reflected in numerous archaeological sites and ancient temples. When visiting religious sites, it is important to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as a sign of respect. The country is famous for its Sundarbans mangrove forest, home to the Bengal tiger, and the vast tea plantations in the Sylhet region. For beach lovers, Bangladesh offers the amazing Cox's Bazar, known for one of the longest unbroken sandy beaches in the world.

The atmosphere of Bangladesh is a kaleidoscope of vibrant colours, sounds, and aromas, especially noticeable in the bustling markets and during its many festivals. Visitors will find a wide array of delicious halal food options available throughout the country. The tropical monsoon climate defines the change of seasons, offering different experiences depending on the time of year. A trip here is an immersion into a distinctive world, where every corner holds its own stories, and the warmth and hospitality of the local people leave lasting memories.

The national currency of Bangladesh is the Bangladeshi taka (international code BDT). Banknotes of various denominations often feature a portrait of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the country's first president, alongside various national symbols and landmarks. Coins are also in circulation but are less common for larger transactions.

You can exchange foreign currency for Bangladeshi taka at banks and official exchange offices, which generally offer better rates and greater security compared to street money changers, whose services should be avoided. Credit cards, such as Visa and Mastercard, are accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and some shops in the capital city of Dhaka and other large cities. However, for daily expenses, particularly in smaller towns and at local markets, it is advisable to carry a sufficient amount of cash.

For travel to Bangladesh, visa requirements vary depending on your nationality. UAE passport holders are eligible for a visa on arrival at the airport in Bangladesh. However, residents of the UAE holding other passports may need to apply for a visa in advance by contacting the Embassy or Consulate General of Bangladesh in the UAE.

Regardless of how the visa is obtained, you will need a passport with a validity of at least six months beyond your intended period of stay. It is also recommended to carry return flight tickets, confirmation of your hotel booking, and adequate travel insurance. As visa regulations can change, it is strongly advised to check the most current information on the official websites of the Embassy of Bangladesh in Abu Dhabi or the Consulate General in Dubai before your trip.

When planning a trip to Bangladesh, you will not have to worry about changing time zones within the country. The entirety of Bangladesh observes a single time zone, known as Bangladesh Standard Time (BST). It is UTC+6 (or GMT+6). For travellers from the UAE, this means Bangladesh is 2 hours ahead of UAE time.

This means that the time in the capital, Dhaka, will be the same as in any other city or region in the country. This simplifies planning your movements and activities during your travels around this colourful South Asian nation.

The easiest way to get to Bangladesh is by air. For travellers from the UAE, direct flights are readily available from Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Sharjah. Several airlines operate on these routes, including Emirates, Etihad Airways, Air Arabia, flydubai, and the national carrier, Biman Bangladesh Airlines. The country has several international airports, with the main gateway being Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in the capital, Dhaka. It serves as the primary hub for most international flights. From other regions of the world, convenient connecting flights are usually offered through major aviation hubs.

Overland entry into Bangladesh is possible, primarily from India, via several border crossings. Bus services connect major cities in both countries, and there is also a limited train service. While travelling by land can be an interesting experience, it requires more thorough planning. Sea travel for international tourists is less common and mainly consists of cargo shipping or local ferry lines, making it an infrequent choice for arrival.

When planning your trip to Bangladesh, it is advisable to book your flights well in advance, particularly if you are travelling during peak season or major national holidays when demand for tickets increases significantly. It is also essential to check the latest visa requirements for your nationality before you travel to ensure a smooth entry process.

For your reference, here is a summary of the main airports:

Bangladesh offers travellers an amazing variety of experiences, from bustling metropolises to serene nature spots and unique resort areas. The country is rich in historic cities where ancient traditions blend harmoniously with modern life, and it also attracts visitors with its picturesque landscapes and the warm hospitality of its people.

The heart of the country is undoubtedly its capital, Dhaka. This dynamic metropolis will immerse you in the atmosphere of lively markets and introduce you to a rich history through its numerous mosques and architectural monuments. As a major city in a Muslim-majority country, halal food is widely available, and it also offers modern amenities and business centres.

For those seeking a beach holiday, a true gem is Cox's Bazar, famous for its incredibly long natural sandy beach—one of the longest in the world. It is the perfect place for relaxation, enjoying the sea breeze, and watching magnificent sunsets.

The large port city of Chattogram, surrounded by scenic hills, attracts business travellers and lovers of nature and history alike. Here, you can find interesting cultural sites, including mosques and shrines, and enjoy the beauty of the coastal areas. If, however, you dream of tranquillity and the emerald expanses of tea plantations, your path lies in Sylhet. This region is famous for its picturesque hills covered with tea bushes, as well as numerous spiritual shrines, most notably the revered Sufi dargahs. Each of these destinations is unique in its own way and ready to offer unforgettable experiences.

Bangladesh is a country where history comes alive at every turn, and its culture is strikingly distinctive. For travellers, astounding discoveries await, and a great place to start is with iconic sites such as Modina Market. This is not just a bazaar, but a true kaleidoscope of colours, aromas, and traditions, where you can find unique souvenirs and experience the authentic spirit of the country.

Continuing your journey through historical sites, be sure to visit Shapla Square in Idgaon. This place is the heart of local community life and often becomes the stage for various events that reflect the region's cultural heritage.

If you are seeking solitude and natural beauty, then Biplob Udyan will be a real find. This popular park in Chattogram, whose name translates to 'Revolution Garden', attracts visitors with its picturesque atmosphere, offering ideal conditions for leisurely strolls and a break from the city's hustle and bustle.

For connoisseurs of modern comfort and shopping, Sanmar Ocean City in Chattogram offers a wealth of opportunities. This large shopping and entertainment complex is one of the centres of urban life, where you can browse international and local brands, enjoy diverse dining options, and spend quality time with family. For convenience, a mosque is also located on the top floor for prayer.

The best time to visit Bangladesh is during the cool, dry season, which runs from roughly late October to March. During these months, the weather is at its most comfortable, offering a pleasant escape with plenty of sunshine, comfortable temperatures typically between +20°C and +25°C, and low humidity. These are ideal conditions for exploring the bustling capital, Dhaka, taking river cruises along the country's many waterways, or visiting national parks like the famous Sundarbans mangrove forest. While this is the peak tourist season, which may mean more travellers and slightly higher accommodation prices, the superb weather more than makes up for it.

The period from April to early October is considered the low season. This is divided into the hot pre-monsoon period (April–May), when temperatures can climb above +35°C with high humidity and occasional powerful thunderstorms, and the monsoon season (June–September). The monsoons bring heavy rains that revitalise nature, making the landscapes incredibly green, but they can also cause flooding and make travel difficult, especially in rural and coastal areas like Cox's Bazar. Travelling at this time can be more budget-friendly and less crowded, but it requires you to be prepared for unpredictable weather. If your trip coincides with major festivals, such as the colourful Durga Puja (usually in September or October), it can be an unforgettable cultural experience, despite the potential weather challenges.

The culture of Bangladesh is rich in tradition, and knowing a few key customs will help you feel more confident and show respect to the local people. The traditional Muslim greeting, "Assalamu alaikum" (Peace be upon you), is widely used and is often accompanied by a slight nod of the head. When interacting with people of the opposite gender, particularly those you don't know well, it is best to avoid direct physical contact unless they initiate it; however, a handshake between men (with the right hand) is common. Politeness and modesty are valued in conversation; prolonged direct eye contact, especially with elders or women, may be interpreted as being overly assertive. Hospitality is a cornerstone of Bangladeshi culture. If you are invited into someone's home, it is considered a great honour. A small gift for the hosts, such as fruit or sweets, is a thoughtful gesture, although not strictly required. It is important to remember that the left hand is traditionally considered 'unclean', so you should always use your right hand for eating, as well as for giving and receiving items.

Modest clothing is recommended in public places, and especially when visiting religious sites. For women, this means covering their shoulders, arms to the elbow, and legs below the knee; men should also avoid shorts and sleeveless tops. When entering a mosque, women will need to cover their heads, and all visitors must remove their shoes. This rule also often applies when entering a private home. At the dining table, especially if you are eating traditional dishes with your hands, use only your right hand. The meal is typically started by the eldest person or the head of the household. Among the most important festivals are Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan, and Eid al-Adha, the Festival of Sacrifice. Also of great cultural significance is Pohela Boishakh, the Bengali New Year, which is celebrated in the spring with colourful processions and fairs. Showing interest in and respect for local customs will make your journey through Bangladesh more profound and memorable.

Bangladesh offers travellers an amazing variety of experiences to suit a wide range of interests. Fans of outdoor activities will find opportunities to explore the unique natural environment: from strolls along endless sandy beaches, such as the famous Cox's Bazar, to fascinating river cruises along the country's numerous waterways, allowing you to see the life of local villages from the water. Easy trekking routes are also available in some areas, revealing picturesque landscapes.

The cultural programme in Bangladesh is rich and multifaceted. In the capital, Dhaka, and other major cities, you can visit numerous museums, learn about the region's rich history and art, and see performances by traditional music and dance groups. The evening life in the country is more geared towards relaxed leisure: this includes cosy dinners in restaurants serving authentic Bengali cuisine, where halal options are widely available. Interacting with locals and immersing yourself in a measured pace of life is also part of the charm. Although lively nightclubs are not a main feature here, the hospitable atmosphere makes evening strolls and gatherings pleasant.

For shopping enthusiasts, Bangladesh is a real treasure trove. Local markets and shops offer a wide selection of handmade products: famous Bengali silk and cotton, colourful saris, and items made from jute, bamboo, and terracotta. Pink pearls and spices are also popular souvenirs. Families with children will find entertainment in city parks and some amusement centres, while exploring nature, for example during boat trips, will provide vivid experiences for all family members.

Planning a trip? Excellent! To ensure the financial aspects of your journey don’t come as a surprise, it's important to remember that currency exchange rates are constantly changing. Therefore, we strongly advise you to monitor the current rates both before you fly and throughout your trip. To help with this, you can use the data provided below—we monitor exchange rates 24/7 and strive to provide the most up-to-date information.